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2026-06-10lib: sbi_irqchip: Allow irqchip drivers advertise capabilitiesAnup Patel
Extend struct sbi_irqchip_device to allow irqchip drivers advertise interrupt controller capabilities (such as wired interrupt, MSIs, etc). This further allows other parts of OpenSBI to lookup irqchip devices based on capabilities. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2026-05-12lib: sbi_irqchip: Allow marking hardware interrupts as reservedAnup Patel
Some of the hardware interrupts may be special so allow irqchip drivers to make these hardware interrupts as reserved. Introduce sbi_irqchip_register_reserved() for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2026-05-12lib: sbi_irqchip: Allow interrupt client to specify line sensingAnup Patel
The interrupt client should be allowed to specify the line sensing type of the hwirqs for which it is registering handler. To support this, add hwirq_flags parameter to hwirq_setup() callback provided by the irqchip driver. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2026-03-22lib: sbi_irqchip: Allow registering interrupt handlersAnup Patel
To handle external interrupts in M-mode, the sbi_irqchip framework must allow registering interrupt handlers from device drivers. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2026-03-22lib: sbi_irqchip: Associate 32-bit unique ID for each irqchip deviceAnup Patel
Allow locating irqchip device instance using a unique 32-bit ID. This 32-bit unique ID can be set by the irqchip driver at the time of adding irqchip device. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2026-03-22lib: sbi_irqchip: Support irqchip device targetting subset of hartsAnup Patel
It is possible to have platform where an irqchip device targets a subset of harts and there are multiple irqchip devices to cover all harts. To support this scenario: 1) Add target_harts hartmask to struct sbi_irqchip_device which represents the set of harts targetted by the irqchip device 2) Call warm_init() and process_hwirqs() callbacks of an irqchip device on a hart only if irqchip device targets that particular hart Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2026-03-22lib: utils/irqchip: Add IDC to hartindex map in struct aplic_dataAnup Patel
A platform can have multiple APLICs in direct-mode targetting different subset of harts. Add APLIC ID to hartindex map in struct aplic_data to capture the set of harts targeted by a given APLIC in direct-mode. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2026-03-22lib: utils/irqchip: Fix context_map init in irqchip_plic_update_context_map()Anup Patel
The context_map[][] elements should be initialized with negative value so that context_map does not point to anything for non-existent PLIC contexts. Fixes: 69448a079065 ("lib: utils/irqchip: plic: Provide a hartindex to context map") Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2026-03-22lib: sbi_irqchip: Rename irq_handle() callback to process_hwirqs()Anup Patel
The irq_handle() callback of irqchip device is meant to process hardware interrupt of the irqchip hence rename it accordingly. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2025-11-10lib: utils/irqchip: plic: context_id is signedHeinrich Schuchardt
Array context_id in struct plic_data has elements of type s16. A negative valid indicates an invalid entry. Copying the array element to a u32 scalar hides the sign. Use s16 as target type when copying an array element to a scalar. Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1667176 Unsigned compared against 0 Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1667178 Logically dead code Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1667179 Unsigned compared against 0 Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1667182 Logically dead code Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2025-10-28lib: utils/irqchip: Add APLIC restore functionNick Hu
Since the APLIC may enter a reset state upon system wake-up from a platform low power state, adding a restore function to reinitialize the APLIC. Reviewed-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Cyan Yang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2025-09-30lib: utils/irqchip: fix aplic lock mechanism in xmsiaddrcfg(h)Yang Jialong
The section 4.5.4 "Supervisor MSI address configuration (smsiaddrcfg and smsiaddrcfgh)" of the AIA specification states that: "If register mmsiaddrcfgh of the domain has bit L set to one, then smsiaddrcfg and smsiaddrcfgh are locked as read-only alongside mmsiaddrcfg and mmsiaddrcfgh." In other words, the L bit is not defined for smsiaddrcfg[h] registers so fix aplic_writel_msicfg() accordingly. Signed-off-by: Yang Jialong <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2025-09-16lib: sbi: Introduce IPI device ratingAnup Patel
A platform can have multiple IPI devices (such as ACLINT MSWI, AIA IMSIC, etc). Currently, OpenSBI rely on platform calling the sbi_ipi_set_device() function in correct order and prefer the first avaiable IPI device which is fragile. Instead of the above, introduce IPI device rating and prefer the highest rated IPI device. This further allows extending the sbi_ipi_raw_clear() to clear all available IPI devices. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Tested-by: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2025-03-24lib: sbi: Use sbi_hart_count() and sbi_for_each_hartindex()Samuel Holland
Simplify the code and improve consistency by using the new macros where possible. sbi_hart_count() obsoletes sbi_scratch_last_hartindex(). Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2025-03-24Revert "lib: utils/irqchip: Match against more specific compatible strings ↵Samuel Holland
first" This reverts commit 6019259dfbdf9322858b4e7cfc3d1448376e2aa0. Now that fdt_driver_init_by_offset() respects the compatible string fallback priority order, this workaround is no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2025-02-19lib: utils/irqchip: Match against more specific compatible strings firstAlex Studer
The T-HEAD C90x PLIC has some special quirks, such as the S-mode delegation bit. OpenSBI currently handles this by checking the compatible string in the device tree. However, this matching is done in the order of the fdt_match array. So if a device tree contains both strings, for example: compatible = "thead,c900-plic", "riscv,plic0"; Then OpenSBI will match against the generic "riscv,plic0" string, since that appears first in the fdt_match array. This means it will fail to set the S-mode delegation bit, and Linux will fail to boot. In some cases, it is not possible to change the compatible string to just the T-HEAD PLIC, as older versions of Linux only recognize the RISC-V compatible string. This patch fixes that by moving the RISC-V string to the end, ensuring that the more specific options get matched first. Signed-off-by: Alex Studer <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2025-02-12lib: utils/irqchip: Use fdt_driver for initializationSamuel Holland
The irqchip driver subsystem does not need any extra data, so it can use `struct fdt_driver` directly. The generic fdt_irqchip_init() performs a best-effort initialization of all matching DT nodes. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-12-24lib: utils: Fix irqchip registration for PLIC and APLICAnup Patel
Currently, the same irqchip instance is registered for multiple PLIC and APLIC instances which causes the sbi_list_for_each_entry() loop in the sbi_irqchip_init() to hang at boot-time. To address the above issue, register a separate irqchip instance for each PLIC and APLIC instance. Fixes: 2dd6eaf68055 ("lib: sbi_irqchip: Call driver warm_init from SBI core") Reported-by: Himanshu Chauhan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <[email protected]>
2024-11-28treewide: Make carray arrays const and NULL-terminatedSamuel Holland
This allows the compiler to generate significantly better code, because it does not have to maintain either the loop counter or loop limit. Plus there are half as many symbols to relocate. This also simplifies passing carray arrays to helper functions. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28lib: sbi_irqchip: Set the IRQ handler when registering a chipSamuel Holland
In addition to saving some code size, this moves the decision about setting the top-level external interrupt handler to the irqchip core, not the specific driver, which would be needed to support chained interrupt handlers. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28platform: Drop irqchip warm init and exit hooksSamuel Holland
Now that driver lifecycle is managed from within the SBI irqchip core, platforms need only to initialize the driver once during cold init. Remove the remaining platform hooks that are no longer used. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28lib: sbi_irqchip: Call driver warm_init from SBI coreSamuel Holland
Currently, each platform keeps track of which irqchip driver is in use and calls its warm init function. Since the generic platform may use multiple irqchip drivers, it has logic to track an array of drivers. The code is simplified and made common across platforms by treating warm init and exit as properties of the driver, not the platform. Then the platform's only role is to select and prepare a driver during cold boot. For now, only add a .warm_init hook, since none of the existing drivers need an .exit hook. It could be added in the future if needed. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28lib: sbi_irqchip: Register devices during cold initSamuel Holland
Have the SBI irqchip core keep track of registered irqchip devices. This is useful for any callbacks the irqchip driver may have, such as for warm initialization, the external interrupt handler function, and any future support for handling external interrupts (beyond IPIs) in M-mode. This improves on the tracking done in fdt_irqchip.c, as it tracks device instances, not just drivers, so callbacks can target a specific device. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28lib: utils/irqchip: Move per-hart data from fdt_plic to plicSamuel Holland
The per-hart PLIC pointer is not really specific to FDT platforms. Move it into the main driver and drop the extra wrapper functions. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28lib: utils/irqchip: plic: Common PM save/restoreSamuel Holland
Move the PLIC save/restore functions inside the driver, so they can be reused on any platform that needs them. The memory needed to store the PLIC context is also allocated by the driver. The PM data cannot be completely encapsulated, as some platforms (including Allwinner D1) need to program the IRQ enable status to a sideband interrupt controller for wakeup capability. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28lib: utils/irqchip: plic: Provide a hartindex to context mapSamuel Holland
This removes platform-specific arguments to plic_warm_irqchip_init(), which makes the driver independent from the platform after cold init, and allows for further refactoring. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28lib: utils/irqchip: plic: Move delegation to base PLIC driverSamuel Holland
This needs to be in the base PLIC driver as part of the power management save/restore flow. This is also in preparation for moving the PLIC information in the scratch area to the base PLIC driver. After that change, the FDT PLIC layer will be unable to look up the `struct plic_data` after cold boot. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-11-28lib: utils/irqchip: plic: Allow enabling IRQs by defaultSamuel Holland
Unlike other platforms, Ariane and OpenPiton enable all IRQs by default. This was described in commit b44e844880d0 ("Add support for Ariane FPGA SoC") as "due to some issue of the design." Add this workaround behind a flag in plic_warm_irqchip_init(), so every platform can use the same warm init function. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-10-25lib: utils/irqchip: Use sbi_domain_root_add_memrange() for APLICAnup Patel
The sbi_domain_root_add_memrange() should be preferred for creating multiple memregions over a range. Update APLIC driver to use sbi_domain_root_add_memrange() instead of explicitly registering memregions. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]>
2024-10-25lib: utils/irqchip: Use sbi_domain_root_add_memrange() for IMSICAnup Patel
The sbi_domain_root_add_memrange() should be preferred for creating multiple memregions over a range. Update IMSIC driver to use sbi_domain_root_add_memrange() instead of explicitly registering memregions. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]>
2024-09-25lib: utils/irqchip: Look up IMSIC data by hart indexSamuel Holland
This avoids needing to map a hartid to a hart index. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-08-24lib: Delete redundant `ulong`Zhang RunMin
In `csr_read_allowed` and `csr_write_allowed` macros, has already converted second param to `ulong`. So delete redundant `ulong` where uses csr_read/write_allowed macros. Signed-off-by: Zhang RunMin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-08-24lib: utils/irqchip: Constify FDT pointers in parsing functionsSamuel Holland
Indicate that none of these functions modify the devicetree by constifying the parameter type. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-07-04Makefile: change to using .carray.c for carray filesBen Dooks
We would like to clean any files generated by the carray scripts by just searching for the filename as the current make system turns f.carray into f.o. Change to make the make system turn f.carray into f.carray.o note, command to go through .mk files changing the .o in the .mk files is: find . -type f -name "*.carray" | xargs -t -I fname /bin/bash -x -c ' fn=`basename -s .carray fname`; echo "$fn"; sed -i `dirname fname `/objects.mk -e s/"$fn".o/"$fn".carray.o/g' Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/opensbi/patch/[email protected]/ Reported-by: Ivan Orlov <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-06-13lib: utils/irqchip: Skip initialize irqchip when dt is not enabledXiang W
When the dt node has a status property and the value is not ok or okay, skip initializing irqchip. Signed-off-by: Xiang W <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-05-23lib: utils/irqchip: Add sanity checks in imsic_get_data() and ↵Cyan Yang
imsic_get_target_file() Add extra sanity checks to prevent the caller getting the invalid result from imsic_get_data() or imsic_get_target_file() when imsic is not initialized correctly. Signed-off-by: Cyan Yang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-05-16lib: utils/irqchip: Check before initializing imsicCheng Yang
The current mlevel imsic check is only for the platform, which may cause hart without imsic in the platform to trigger an illegal instruction exception when initializing imsic. For example, the platform contains a management hart that only supports wired interrupts. This patch will check if each hart supports Smaia extension before doing imsic initialization to avoid triggering illegal instruction exceptions. Signed-off-by: Cheng Yang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2024-03-19lib: sbi: Remove regs paramter of sbi_irqchip_process()Anup Patel
The irqchip handlers will typically not need pointer to trap registers so remove regs parameter of sbi_irqchip_process(). Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <[email protected]>
2023-12-19lib: utils/irqchip: Add shared MMIO region for PLIC in root domainAnup Patel
On platforms with Smepmp, the MMIO regions accessed by M-mode need to be explicitly marked with M-mode only read/write or shared (both (M-mode and S-mode) read/write permission. If the above is not done then runtime PLIC access from M-mode on platforms with Smepmp will result in access fault when further results in CPU hotplug not working. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2023-11-26lib: sbi: Allow relaxed MMIO writes in device ipi_send() callbackAnup Patel
Currently, we have a smp_wmb() between atomic_raw_set_bit() and ipi_send() device callback whereas the MMIO writes done by the device ipi_send() callback will also include a barrier. We can avoid unnecessary/redundant barriers described above by allowing relaxed MMIO writes in device ipi_send() callback. To achieve this, we simply use wmb() instead of smp_wmb() before calling device ipi_send(). Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reported-by: Bo Gan <[email protected]>
2023-11-24lib: utils/irqchip: Avoid redundant writes to APLIC CLRIE registerAnup Patel
Each APLIC CLRIE register allows disabling 32 interrupt sources at a time by writing -1 so no need to write CLRIE register separately for each interrupt source. Fixes: 99792653de29 ("lib: utils/irqchip: Add APLIC initialization library") Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <[email protected]>
2023-09-24lib: sbi: Prefer hartindex over hartid in IPI frameworkAnup Patel
Let us prefer hartindex over hartid in IPI framework which in-turn forces IPI users to also prefer hartindex. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2023-06-06lib: utils/irqchip: Use scratch space to save per-HART IMSIC pointerAnup Patel
Instead of using a global array indexed by hartid, we should use scratch space to save per-HART IMSIC pointer and IMSIC file number. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <[email protected]>
2023-06-05lib: utils/irqchip: Don't check hartid in imsic_update_hartid_table()Anup Patel
The imsic_map_hartid_to_data() already checks hartid before using so we don't need to check in imsic_update_hartid_table(). Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <[email protected]>
2023-06-05lib: utils/irqchip: Use scratch space to save per-HART PLIC pointerAnup Patel
Instead of using a global array indexed by hartid, we should use scratch space to save per-HART PLIC pointer and PLIC context numbers. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <[email protected]>
2023-06-05lib: utils/irqchip: Use heap in PLIC, APLIC and IMSIC driversAnup Patel
Let's use heap allocation in PLIC, APLIC, and IMSIC irqchip drivers instead of using a fixed size global array. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <[email protected]>
2023-01-09lib: utils: Add M-mode {R/W} flags to the MMIO regionsHimanshu Chauhan
Add the M-mode readable/writable flags to mmio regions of various drivers. Signed-off-by: Himanshu Chauhan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Tested-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2022-12-17lib: utils/irqchip: plic: Ensure no out-of-bound access in context ↵Bin Meng
save/restore helpers Currently the context save/restore helpers writes/reads the provided array using an index whose maximum value is determined by PLIC, which potentially may disagree with the caller to these helpers. Add a parameter to ask the caller to provide the size limit of the array to ensure no out-of-bound access happens. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]>
2022-12-17lib: utils/irqchip: plic: Fix the off-by-one error in context save/restore ↵Bin Meng
helpers plic->num_src holds the number of interrupt sources without interrupt source 0 but the interrupt enable register includes a bit for the interrupt source 0 in the first word. Fixes: 415ecf28f7ad ("lib: irqchip/plic: Add context save/restore helpers") Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]>
2022-12-17lib: utils/irqchip: plic: Fix the off-by-one error in plic_context_init()Bin Meng
The number of interrupt enable register in words was once correct, but was wrongly changed to have an off-by-one error since commit 8c362e7d065e ("lib: irqchip/plic: Factor out a context init function"). Fixes: 8c362e7d065e ("lib: irqchip/plic: Factor out a context init function") Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]>