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authorbigmagic <[email protected]>2020-03-17 13:45:13 +0800
committerbigmagic <[email protected]>2020-03-18 14:21:11 +0800
commit6416a18554c11945271e16fbb8233396a25fba24 (patch)
tree08533b0283c7e9329d96d47d52396265e5e7a9f4
parented0637fef4d6cde91b48babff29840ca2838def7 (diff)
add cache option api
-rw-r--r--libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/SConscript1
-rw-r--r--libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/cache.S151
-rw-r--r--libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.c94
-rw-r--r--libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.h47
4 files changed, 292 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/SConscript b/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/SConscript
index 57a5accc5c..75e170a0cf 100644
--- a/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/SConscript
+++ b/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/SConscript
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ context_gcc.S
vector_gcc.S
entry_point.S
cpu_gcc.S
+cache.S
''')
CPPPATH = [cwd]
diff --git a/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/cache.S b/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/cache.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f295a2b02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/cache.S
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2020, RT-Thread Development Team
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2020-03-17 bigmagic first version
+ */
+
+/*
+ * void __asm_dcache_level(level)
+ *
+ * flush or invalidate one level cache.
+ *
+ * x0: cache level
+ * x1: 0 clean & invalidate, 1 invalidate only
+ * x2~x9: clobbered
+ */
+.globl __asm_dcache_level
+__asm_dcache_level:
+ lsl x12, x0, #1
+ msr csselr_el1, x12 /* select cache level */
+ isb /* sync change of cssidr_el1 */
+ mrs x6, ccsidr_el1 /* read the new cssidr_el1 */
+ and x2, x6, #7 /* x2 <- log2(cache line size)-4 */
+ add x2, x2, #4 /* x2 <- log2(cache line size) */
+ mov x3, #0x3ff
+ and x3, x3, x6, lsr #3 /* x3 <- max number of #ways */
+ clz w5, w3 /* bit position of #ways */
+ mov x4, #0x7fff
+ and x4, x4, x6, lsr #13 /* x4 <- max number of #sets */
+ /* x12 <- cache level << 1 */
+ /* x2 <- line length offset */
+ /* x3 <- number of cache ways - 1 */
+ /* x4 <- number of cache sets - 1 */
+ /* x5 <- bit position of #ways */
+
+loop_set:
+ mov x6, x3 /* x6 <- working copy of #ways */
+loop_way:
+ lsl x7, x6, x5
+ orr x9, x12, x7 /* map way and level to cisw value */
+ lsl x7, x4, x2
+ orr x9, x9, x7 /* map set number to cisw value */
+ tbz w1, #0, 1f
+ dc isw, x9
+ b 2f
+1: dc cisw, x9 /* clean & invalidate by set/way */
+2: subs x6, x6, #1 /* decrement the way */
+ b.ge loop_way
+ subs x4, x4, #1 /* decrement the set */
+ b.ge loop_set
+
+ ret
+
+/*
+ * void __asm_flush_dcache_all(int invalidate_only)
+ *
+ * x0: 0 clean & invalidate, 1 invalidate only
+ *
+ * flush or invalidate all data cache by SET/WAY.
+ */
+.globl __asm_dcache_all
+__asm_dcache_all:
+ mov x1, x0
+ dsb sy
+ mrs x10, clidr_el1 /* read clidr_el1 */
+ lsr x11, x10, #24
+ and x11, x11, #0x7 /* x11 <- loc */
+ cbz x11, finished /* if loc is 0, exit */
+ mov x15, lr
+ mov x0, #0 /* start flush at cache level 0 */
+ /* x0 <- cache level */
+ /* x10 <- clidr_el1 */
+ /* x11 <- loc */
+ /* x15 <- return address */
+
+loop_level:
+ lsl x12, x0, #1
+ add x12, x12, x0 /* x0 <- tripled cache level */
+ lsr x12, x10, x12
+ and x12, x12, #7 /* x12 <- cache type */
+ cmp x12, #2
+ b.lt skip /* skip if no cache or icache */
+ bl __asm_dcache_level /* x1 = 0 flush, 1 invalidate */
+skip:
+ add x0, x0, #1 /* increment cache level */
+ cmp x11, x0
+ b.gt loop_level
+
+ mov x0, #0
+ msr csselr_el1, x0 /* restore csselr_el1 */
+ dsb sy
+ isb
+ mov lr, x15
+
+finished:
+ ret
+
+.globl __asm_flush_dcache_all
+__asm_flush_dcache_all:
+ mov x0, #0
+ b __asm_dcache_all
+
+.globl __asm_invalidate_dcache_all
+__asm_invalidate_dcache_all:
+ mov x0, #0x1
+ b __asm_dcache_all
+
+/*
+ * void __asm_flush_dcache_range(start, end)
+ *
+ * clean & invalidate data cache in the range
+ *
+ * x0: start address
+ * x1: end address
+ */
+.globl __asm_flush_dcache_range
+__asm_flush_dcache_range:
+ mrs x3, ctr_el0
+ lsr x3, x3, #16
+ and x3, x3, #0xf
+ mov x2, #4
+ lsl x2, x2, x3 /* cache line size */
+
+ /* x2 <- minimal cache line size in cache system */
+ sub x3, x2, #1
+ bic x0, x0, x3
+1: dc civac, x0 /* clean & invalidate data or unified cache */
+ add x0, x0, x2
+ cmp x0, x1
+ b.lo 1b
+ dsb sy
+ ret
+
+/*
+ * void __asm_invalidate_icache_all(void)
+ *
+ * invalidate all tlb entries.
+ */
+.globl __asm_invalidate_icache_all
+__asm_invalidate_icache_all:
+ ic ialluis
+ isb sy
+ ret
+
+.globl __asm_flush_l3_cache
+__asm_flush_l3_cache:
+ mov x0, #0 /* return status as success */
+ ret \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.c b/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.c
index aab6bf9ebe..b799143084 100644
--- a/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.c
+++ b/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
*/
#include <mmu.h>
#include <stddef.h>
+#include <rthw.h>
#define TTBR_CNP 1
@@ -35,6 +36,13 @@ static unsigned long main_tbl[512 * 20] __attribute__((aligned (4096)));
int free_idx = 1;
+void __asm_invalidate_icache_all(void);
+void __asm_flush_dcache_all(void);
+int __asm_flush_l3_cache(void);
+void __asm_flush_dcache_range(unsigned long long start, unsigned long long end);
+void __asm_invalidate_dcache_all(void);
+void __asm_invalidate_icache_all(void);
+
void mmu_memset(char *dst, char v, size_t len)
{
while (len--)
@@ -50,6 +58,20 @@ static unsigned long get_free_page(void)
return (unsigned long)(main_tbl + __page_off);
}
+
+static inline unsigned int get_sctlr(void)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+ asm volatile("mrs %0, sctlr_el1" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline void set_sctlr(unsigned int val)
+{
+ asm volatile("msr sctlr_el1, %0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
+ asm volatile("isb");
+}
+
void mmu_init(void)
{
unsigned long val64;
@@ -101,6 +123,9 @@ void mmu_enable(void)
__asm__ volatile("mrs %0, SCTLR_EL1\n":"=r"(val32));
val32 |= 0x1005; //enable mmu, I C M
__asm__ volatile("dmb sy\n msr SCTLR_EL1, %0\nisb sy\n"::"r"(val32));
+ rt_hw_icache_enable();
+ rt_hw_dcache_enable();
+
}
static int map_single_page_2M(unsigned long* lv0_tbl, unsigned long va, unsigned long pa, unsigned long attr)
@@ -271,3 +296,72 @@ void armv8_map(unsigned long va, unsigned long pa, unsigned long size, unsigned
map_region(va, pa, size, attr);
}
+void rt_hw_dcache_enable(void)
+{
+ if (!(get_sctlr() & CR_M))
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("please init mmu!\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ set_sctlr(get_sctlr() | CR_C);
+ }
+}
+
+void rt_hw_dcache_flush_all(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ __asm_flush_dcache_all();
+ ret = __asm_flush_l3_cache();
+ if (ret)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("flushing dcache returns 0x%x\n", ret);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("flushing dcache successfully.\n");
+ }
+}
+
+void rt_hw_dcache_flush_range(unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ __asm_flush_dcache_range(start_addr, start_addr + size);
+}
+void rt_hw_dcache_invalidate_range(unsigned long start_addr,unsigned long size)
+{
+ __asm_flush_dcache_range(start_addr, start_addr + size);
+}
+
+void rt_hw_dcache_invalidate_all(void)
+{
+ __asm_invalidate_dcache_all();
+}
+
+void rt_hw_dcache_disable(void)
+{
+ /* if cache isn't enabled no need to disable */
+ if(!(get_sctlr() & CR_C))
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("need enable cache!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ set_sctlr(get_sctlr() & ~CR_C);
+}
+
+//icache
+void rt_hw_icache_enable(void)
+{
+ __asm_invalidate_icache_all();
+ set_sctlr(get_sctlr() | CR_I);
+}
+
+void rt_hw_icache_invalidate_all(void)
+{
+ __asm_invalidate_icache_all();
+}
+
+void rt_hw_icache_disable(void)
+{
+ set_sctlr(get_sctlr() & ~CR_I);
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.h b/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.h
index 61d64164b1..6a66472c79 100644
--- a/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.h
+++ b/libcpu/aarch64/cortex-a53/mmu.h
@@ -11,6 +11,37 @@
#ifndef __MMU_H__
#define __MMU_H__
+/*
+ * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
+ */
+#define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
+#define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
+#define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
+#define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
+#define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
+#define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
+#define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
+#define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
+#define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
+#define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
+#define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
+#define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
+#define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
+#define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
+#define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
+#define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
+#define CR_DT (1 << 16)
+#define CR_IT (1 << 18)
+#define CR_ST (1 << 19)
+#define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
+#define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
+#define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
+#define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
+#define CR_EE (1 << 25) /* Exception (Big) Endian */
+#define CR_TRE (1 << 28) /* TEX remap enable */
+#define CR_AFE (1 << 29) /* Access flag enable */
+#define CR_TE (1 << 30) /* Thumb exception enable */
+
#define MMU_LEVEL_MASK 0x1ffUL
#define MMU_MAP_ERROR_VANOTALIGN -1
#define MMU_MAP_ERROR_PANOTALIGN -2
@@ -20,7 +51,7 @@
#define MEM_ATTR_MEMORY ((0x1UL << 10) | (0x2UL << 8) | (0x0UL << 6) | (0x1UL << 2))
#define MEM_ATTR_IO ((0x1UL << 10) | (0x2UL << 8) | (0x0UL << 6) | (0x2UL << 2))
-#define BUS_ADDRESS(phys) (((phys) & ~0xC0000000) | 0xC0000000)
+#define BUS_ADDRESS(phys) (((phys) & ~0xC0000000) | 0xC0000000)
void mmu_init(void);
@@ -30,4 +61,18 @@ int armv8_map_2M(unsigned long va, unsigned long pa, int count, unsigned long at
void armv8_map(unsigned long va, unsigned long pa, unsigned long size, unsigned long attr);
+//dcache
+void rt_hw_dcache_enable(void);
+void rt_hw_dcache_flush_all(void);
+void rt_hw_dcache_flush_range(unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long size);
+void rt_hw_dcache_invalidate_range(unsigned long start_addr,unsigned long size);
+void rt_hw_dcache_invalidate_all(void);
+void rt_hw_dcache_disable(void);
+
+//icache
+void rt_hw_icache_enable(void);
+void rt_hw_icache_invalidate_all(void);
+void rt_hw_icache_disable(void);
+
+
#endif /*__MMU_H__*/