diff options
| author | [email protected] <[email protected]> | 2012-04-02 16:12:43 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | [email protected] <[email protected]> | 2012-04-02 16:12:43 +0000 |
| commit | 0b4c769f10e0462965990c353a680255d1d8d577 (patch) | |
| tree | 25c1c4d641238e1c41e4f4bdd99b96ee7546ede9 /components/dfs/filesystems/uffs/src/example/flash-interface-example.c | |
| parent | 34678294fe409ae891d561c00fc8389a045668b7 (diff) | |
add uffs (new version, new port)
git-svn-id: https://rt-thread.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@2015 bbd45198-f89e-11dd-88c7-29a3b14d5316
Diffstat (limited to 'components/dfs/filesystems/uffs/src/example/flash-interface-example.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | components/dfs/filesystems/uffs/src/example/flash-interface-example.c | 412 |
1 files changed, 412 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/components/dfs/filesystems/uffs/src/example/flash-interface-example.c b/components/dfs/filesystems/uffs/src/example/flash-interface-example.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..36734e701c --- /dev/null +++ b/components/dfs/filesystems/uffs/src/example/flash-interface-example.c @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ +/*
+ This file is part of UFFS, the Ultra-low-cost Flash File System.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Ricky Zheng <[email protected]>
+
+ UFFS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the GNU Library General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
+ later version.
+
+ UFFS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ or GNU Library General Public License, as applicable, for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ and GNU Library General Public License along with UFFS; if not, write
+ to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+ Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
+ As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use
+ macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file
+ and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,
+ this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered
+ by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this
+ file must still be made available in accordance with section (3) of
+ the GNU General Public License v2.
+
+ This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based
+ on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
+*/
+/**
+ * \file flash-interface-example.c
+ * \brief example for using flash driver and multiple partitions, with static memory allocator.
+ * \author Ricky Zheng, created at 27 Nov, 2007
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include "uffs_config.h"
+#include "uffs/uffs_os.h"
+#include "uffs/uffs_device.h"
+#include "uffs/uffs_flash.h"
+#include "uffs/uffs_mtb.h"
+#include "uffs/uffs_fs.h"
+
+#define PFX "ndrv: "
+
+struct my_nand_chip {
+ void *IOR_ADDR;
+ void *IOW_ADDR;
+ UBOOL inited;
+ // ...
+};
+
+/*
+ * Standard NAND flash commands
+ */
+#define NAND_CMD_READ0 0
+#define NAND_CMD_READ1 1
+#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT 5
+#define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10
+#define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50
+#define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60
+#define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70
+#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71
+#define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80
+#define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85
+#define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90
+#define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0
+#define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
+
+
+/* impelent the following functions for your NAND flash */
+#define CHIP_SET_CLE(chip) { chip = chip; }
+#define CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip) {}
+#define CHIP_SET_ALE(chip) {}
+#define CHIP_CLR_ALE(chip) {}
+#define CHIP_SET_NCS(chip) {}
+#define CHIP_CLR_NCS(chip) {}
+#define CHIP_BUSY(chip) {}
+#define CHIP_READY(chip) {}
+#define WRITE_COMMAND(chip, cmd) {}
+#define WRITE_DATA_ADDR(chip, block, page, offset) {}
+#define WRITE_ERASE_ADDR(chip, block) {}
+#define WRITE_DATA(chip, data, len) {}
+#define READ_DATA(chip, data, len) {}
+
+#define PARSE_STATUS(v) (UFFS_FLASH_NO_ERR) // parse status to UFFS_FLASH_NO_ERR or UFFS_FLASH_BAD_BLK
+
+
+
+#if CONFIG_USE_STATIC_MEMORY_ALLOCATOR == 0
+int main()
+{
+ uffs_Perror(UFFS_MSG_NORMAL, "This example need CONFIG_USE_STATIC_MEMORY_ALLOCATOR = 1");
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+
+
+static int nand_read_page(uffs_Device *dev, u32 block, u32 page, u8 *data, int data_len, u8 *ecc,
+ u8 *spare, int spare_len)
+{
+ u8 val = 0;
+ int ret = UFFS_FLASH_NO_ERR;
+ struct my_nand_chip *chip = (struct my_nand_chip *) dev->attr->_private;
+
+ CHIP_CLR_NCS(chip);
+ if (data && data_len > 0) {
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_READ0);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_SET_ALE(chip);
+ WRITE_DATA_ADDR(chip, block, page, 0);
+ CHIP_CLR_ALE(chip);
+ READ_DATA(chip, data, data_len);
+
+ // for now, we return all 0xFF to pass UFFS mount, you should remove this at your driver
+ memset(data, 0xFF, data_len);
+ }
+
+ if (spare && spare_len > 0) {
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_SET_ALE(chip);
+ WRITE_DATA_ADDR(chip, block, page, dev->attr->page_data_size);
+ CHIP_CLR_ALE(chip);
+ READ_DATA(chip, spare, spare_len);
+
+ // for now, we return all 0xFF to pass UFFS mount, you should remove this at your driver
+ memset(spare, 0xFF, spare_len);
+ }
+
+ if (data == NULL && spare == NULL) {
+ // read bad block mark
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_SET_ALE(chip);
+ WRITE_DATA_ADDR(chip, block, page, dev->attr->page_data_size + attr->block_status_offs);
+ CHIP_CLR_ALE(chip);
+ READ_DATA(chip, &val, 1);
+ ret = (val == 0xFF ? UFFS_FLASH_NO_ERR : UFFS_FLASH_BAD_BLK);
+
+ // for now, we return UFFS_FLASH_NO_ERR to pass UFFS mount, you should remove this at your driver
+ ret = UFFS_FLASH_NO_ERR;
+ }
+
+ CHIP_SET_NCS(chip);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int nand_write_page(uffs_Device *dev, u32 block, u32 page,
+ const u8 *data, int data_len, const u8 *spare, int spare_len)
+{
+ u8 val = 0;
+ int ret = UFFS_FLASH_NO_ERR;
+ UBOOL fall_through = FALSE;
+ struct my_nand_chip *chip = (struct my_nand_chip *) dev->attr->_private;
+
+ CHIP_CLR_NCS(chip);
+
+ if (data && data_len > 0) {
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_READ0);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_SEQIN);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_SET_ALE(chip);
+ WRITE_DATA_ADDR(chip, block, page, 0);
+ CHIP_CLR_ALE(chip);
+ CHIP_BUSY(chip);
+ WRITE_DATA(chip, data, data_len);
+ if (data_len == dev->attr->page_data_size)
+ fall_through = U_TRUE;
+ else {
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_READY(chip);
+ READ_DATA(chip, &val, 1);
+ ret = PARSE_STATUS(val);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret != UFFS_FLASH_NO_ERR)
+ goto ext;
+
+ if (spare && spare_len > 0) {
+ if (!fall_through) {
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_SEQIN);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_SET_ALE(chip);
+ WRITE_DATA_ADDR(chip, block, page, dev->attr->page_data_size);
+ CHIP_CLR_ALE(chip);
+ CHIP_BUSY(chip);
+ }
+ WRITE_DATA(chip, spare, spare_len);
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_READY(chip);
+ READ_DATA(chip, &val, 1);
+ ret = PARSE_STATUS(val);
+ }
+
+ if (data == NULL && spare == NULL) {
+ // mark bad block
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_SEQIN);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_SET_ALE(chip);
+ WRITE_DATA_ADDR(chip, block, page, dev->attr->page_data_size + attr->block_status_offs);
+ CHIP_CLR_ALE(chip);
+ CHIP_BUSY(chip);
+ val = 0;
+ WRITE_DATA(chip, &val, 1);
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_READY(chip);
+ READ_DATA(chip, &val, 1);
+ ret = PARSE_STATUS(val);
+ }
+
+ext:
+ CHIP_SET_NCS(chip);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int nand_erase_block(uffs_Device *dev, u32 block)
+{
+ u8 val = 0;
+ struct my_nand_chip *chip = (struct my_nand_chip *) dev->attr->_private;
+
+ CHIP_CLR_NCS(chip);
+
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_ERASE1);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_SET_ALE(chip);
+ WRITE_ERASE_ADDR(chip, blcok);
+ CHIP_CLR_ALE(chip);
+ CHIP_SET_CLE(chip);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_ERASE2);
+ WRITE_COMMAND(chip, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+ CHIP_CLR_CLE(chip);
+ CHIP_READY(chip);
+ READ_DATA(chip, &val, 1);
+
+ CHIP_SET_NCS(chip);
+
+ val = val; // just for eliminating warning
+
+ return PARSE_STATUS(val);
+}
+
+
+static int nand_init_flash(uffs_Device *dev)
+{
+ // initialize your hardware here ...
+ struct my_nand_chip *chip = (struct my_nand_chip *) dev->attr->_private;
+
+ if (!chip->inited) {
+ // setup chip I/O address, setup NAND flash controller ... etc.
+ // chip->IOR_ADDR = 0xF0000000
+ // chip->IOW_ADDR = 0xF0000000
+ chip->inited = U_TRUE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nand_release_flash(uffs_Device *dev)
+{
+ // release your hardware here
+ struct my_nand_chip *chip = (struct my_nand_chip *) dev->attr->_private;
+
+ chip = chip;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uffs_FlashOps g_my_nand_ops = {
+ nand_init_flash, // InitFlash()
+ nand_release_flash, // ReleaseFlash()
+ nand_read_page, // ReadPage()
+ NULL, // ReadPageWithLayout
+ nand_write_page, // WritePage()
+ NULL, // WirtePageWithLayout
+ NULL, // IsBadBlock(), let UFFS take care of it.
+ NULL, // MarkBadBlock(), let UFFS take care of it.
+ nand_erase_block, // EraseBlock()
+};
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// change these parameters to fit your nand flash specification
+
+#define TOTAL_BLOCKS 1024
+#define PAGE_DATA_SIZE 512
+#define PAGE_SPARE_SIZE 16
+#define PAGES_PER_BLOCK 32
+#define PAGE_SIZE (PAGE_DATA_SIZE + PAGE_SPARE_SIZE)
+#define BLOCK_DATA_SIZE (PAGE_DATA_SIZE * PAGES_PER_BLOCK)
+
+#define NR_PARTITION 2 /* total partitions */
+#define PAR_1_BLOCKS 100 /* partition 1 */
+#define PAR_2_BLOCKS (TOTAL_BLOCKS - PAR_1_BLOCKS) /* partition 2 */
+
+struct my_nand_chip g_nand_chip = {0};
+static struct uffs_StorageAttrSt g_my_flash_storage = {0};
+
+/* define mount table */
+static uffs_Device demo_device_1 = {0};
+static uffs_Device demo_device_2 = {0};
+
+static uffs_MountTable demo_mount_table[] = {
+ { &demo_device_1, 0, PAR_1_BLOCKS - 1, "/data/" },
+ { &demo_device_2, PAR_1_BLOCKS, PAR_1_BLOCKS + PAR_2_BLOCKS - 1, "/" },
+ { NULL, 0, 0, NULL }
+};
+
+/* static alloc the memory for each partition */
+static int static_buffer_par1[UFFS_STATIC_BUFF_SIZE(PAGES_PER_BLOCK, PAGE_SIZE, PAR_1_BLOCKS) / sizeof(int)];
+static int static_buffer_par2[UFFS_STATIC_BUFF_SIZE(PAGES_PER_BLOCK, PAGE_SIZE, PAR_2_BLOCKS) / sizeof(int)];;
+
+static void init_nand_chip(struct my_nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ // init chip IO address, etc.
+}
+
+static void setup_flash_storage(struct uffs_StorageAttrSt *attr)
+{
+ memset(attr, 0, sizeof(struct uffs_StorageAttrSt));
+
+ // setup NAND flash attributes.
+ attr->total_blocks = TOTAL_BLOCKS; /* total blocks */
+ attr->page_data_size = PAGE_DATA_SIZE; /* page data size */
+ attr->pages_per_block = PAGES_PER_BLOCK; /* pages per block */
+ attr->spare_size = PAGE_SPARE_SIZE; /* page spare size */
+ attr->block_status_offs = 4; /* block status offset is 5th byte in spare */
+ attr->ecc_opt = UFFS_ECC_SOFT; /* ecc option */
+ attr->layout_opt = UFFS_LAYOUT_UFFS; /* let UFFS do the spare layout */
+}
+
+static URET my_InitDevice(uffs_Device *dev)
+{
+ dev->attr = &g_my_flash_storage; // NAND flash attributes
+ dev->attr->_private = (void *) &g_nand_chip;// hook nand_chip data structure to attr->_private
+ dev->ops = &g_my_nand_ops; // NAND driver
+
+ init_nand_chip(&g_nand_chip);
+
+ return U_SUCC;
+}
+
+static URET my_ReleaseDevice(uffs_Device *dev)
+{
+ return U_SUCC;
+}
+
+
+static int my_init_filesystem(void)
+{
+ uffs_MountTable *mtbl = &(demo_mount_table[0]);
+
+ /* setup nand storage attributes */
+ setup_flash_storage(&g_my_flash_storage);
+
+ /* setup memory allocator */
+ uffs_MemSetupStaticAllocator(&demo_device_1.mem, static_buffer_par1, sizeof(static_buffer_par1));
+ uffs_MemSetupStaticAllocator(&demo_device_2.mem, static_buffer_par2, sizeof(static_buffer_par2));
+
+ /* register mount table */
+ while(mtbl->dev) {
+ // setup device init/release entry
+ mtbl->dev->Init = my_InitDevice;
+ mtbl->dev->Release = my_ReleaseDevice;
+ uffs_RegisterMountTable(mtbl);
+ mtbl++;
+ }
+
+ return uffs_InitMountTable() == U_SUCC ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+/* application entry */
+int main()
+{
+ uffs_SetupDebugOutput(); // setup debug output as early as possible
+
+ my_init_filesystem();
+
+ // ... my application codes ....
+ // read/write/create/delete files ...
+
+ uffs_ReleaseMountTable();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
