diff options
| author | aozima <[email protected]> | 2018-02-06 20:26:49 +0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | aozima <[email protected]> | 2018-02-07 10:28:30 +0800 |
| commit | cd74a4be476965b882bb9fac89cf5d2f13ed7c3e (patch) | |
| tree | 60094457e907585a819da9b1ea0e488428c4965a /components/drivers/spi | |
| parent | 19433e0cf5a311ff27e341834675cc218bf34655 (diff) | |
[drivers] move tf/sd card driver to spi/spi/spi_msd.c, and update Kconfig script.
Diffstat (limited to 'components/drivers/spi')
| -rw-r--r-- | components/drivers/spi/SConscript | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | components/drivers/spi/spi_msd.c | 1691 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | components/drivers/spi/spi_msd.h | 132 |
3 files changed, 1827 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/components/drivers/spi/SConscript b/components/drivers/spi/SConscript index 01cc608c2b..ee423c33db 100644 --- a/components/drivers/spi/SConscript +++ b/components/drivers/spi/SConscript @@ -28,7 +28,10 @@ if GetDepend('RT_USING_SST25VFXX'): if GetDepend('RT_USING_GD'): src_device += ['spi_flash_gd.c'] - + +if GetDepend('RT_USING_SPI_MSD'): + src_device += ['spi_msd.c'] + if GetDepend('RT_USING_SFUD'): src_device += ['spi_flash_sfud.c', 'sfud/src/sfud.c'] CPPPATH += [cwd + '/sfud/inc'] diff --git a/components/drivers/spi/spi_msd.c b/components/drivers/spi/spi_msd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cd278df0c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/components/drivers/spi/spi_msd.c @@ -0,0 +1,1691 @@ +/* + * File : msd.c + * SPI mode SD Card Driver + * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS + * COPYRIGHT (C) 2006 - 2012, RT-Thread Development Team + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE + * + * Change Logs: + * Date Author Notes + * 2009-04-17 Bernard first version. + * 2010-07-15 aozima Modify read/write according new block driver interface. + * 2012-02-01 aozima use new RT-Thread SPI drivers. + * 2012-04-11 aozima get max. data transfer rate from CSD[TRAN_SPEED]. + * 2012-05-21 aozima update MMC card support. + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include "spi_msd.h" + +//#define MSD_TRACE + +#ifdef MSD_TRACE +#define MSD_DEBUG(...) rt_kprintf("[MSD] %d ", rt_tick_get()); rt_kprintf(__VA_ARGS__); +#else +#define MSD_DEBUG(...) +#endif /* #ifdef MSD_TRACE */ + +#define DUMMY 0xFF + +#define CARD_NCR_MAX 9 + +#define CARD_NRC 1 +#define CARD_NCR 1 + +static struct msd_device _msd_device; + +/* function define */ +static rt_bool_t rt_tick_timeout(rt_tick_t tick_start, rt_tick_t tick_long); + +static rt_err_t MSD_take_owner(struct rt_spi_device* spi_device); +static void MSD_take_cs(struct rt_spi_device* device); +static void MSD_release_cs(struct rt_spi_device* device); + +static rt_err_t _wait_token(struct rt_spi_device* device, uint8_t token); +static rt_err_t _wait_ready(struct rt_spi_device* device); +static rt_size_t rt_msd_write (rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, const void* buffer, rt_size_t size); +static rt_size_t rt_msd_read(rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, void* buffer, rt_size_t size); +static rt_size_t rt_msd_sdhc_read(rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, void* buffer, rt_size_t size); +static rt_size_t rt_msd_sdhc_write (rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, const void* buffer, rt_size_t size); + +static rt_err_t MSD_take_owner(struct rt_spi_device* spi_device) +{ + rt_err_t result; + + result = rt_mutex_take(&(spi_device->bus->lock), RT_WAITING_FOREVER); + if(result == RT_EOK) + { + if (spi_device->bus->owner != spi_device) + { + /* not the same owner as current, re-configure SPI bus */ + result = spi_device->bus->ops->configure(spi_device, &spi_device->config); + if (result == RT_EOK) + { + /* set SPI bus owner */ + spi_device->bus->owner = spi_device; + } + } + } + + return result; +} + +static void MSD_take_cs(struct rt_spi_device* device) +{ + struct rt_spi_message message; + + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = RT_NULL; + message.recv_buf = RT_NULL; + message.length = 0; + message.cs_take = 1; + message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); +} + +static void MSD_release_cs(struct rt_spi_device* device) +{ + struct rt_spi_message message; + + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = RT_NULL; + message.recv_buf = RT_NULL; + message.length = 0; + message.cs_take = 0; + message.cs_release = 1; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); +} + +static rt_bool_t rt_tick_timeout(rt_tick_t tick_start, rt_tick_t tick_long) +{ + rt_tick_t tick_end = tick_start + tick_long; + rt_tick_t tick_now = rt_tick_get(); + rt_bool_t result = RT_FALSE; + + if(tick_end >= tick_start) + { + if (tick_now >= tick_end) + { + result = RT_TRUE; + } + else + { + result = RT_FALSE; + } + } + else + { + if ((tick_now < tick_start ) && (tick_now >= tick_end) ) + { + result = RT_TRUE; + } + else + { + result = RT_FALSE; + } + } + + return result; +} + +static uint8_t crc7(const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + unsigned char i, j, crc, ch, ch2, ch3; + + crc = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i ++) + { + ch = buf[i]; + + for (j = 0; j < 8; j ++, ch <<= 1) + { + ch2 = (crc & 0x40) ? 1 : 0; + ch3 = (ch & 0x80) ? 1 : 0; + + if (ch2 ^ ch3) + { + crc ^= 0x04; + crc <<= 1; + crc |= 0x01; + } + else + { + crc <<= 1; + } + } + } + + return crc; +} + +static rt_err_t _send_cmd( + struct rt_spi_device* device, + uint8_t cmd, + uint32_t arg, + uint8_t crc, + response_type type, + uint8_t * response +) +{ + struct rt_spi_message message; + uint8_t cmd_buffer[8]; + uint8_t recv_buffer[sizeof(cmd_buffer)]; + uint32_t i; + + cmd_buffer[0] = DUMMY; + cmd_buffer[1] = (cmd | 0x40); + cmd_buffer[2] = (uint8_t)(arg >> 24); + cmd_buffer[3] = (uint8_t)(arg >> 16); + cmd_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)(arg >> 8); + cmd_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)(arg); + + if(crc == 0x00) + { + crc = crc7(&cmd_buffer[1], 5); + crc = (crc<<1) | 0x01; + } + cmd_buffer[6] = (crc); + + cmd_buffer[7] = DUMMY; + + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = cmd_buffer; + message.recv_buf = recv_buffer; + message.length = sizeof(cmd_buffer); + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + _wait_ready(device); + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + + for(i=CARD_NCR; i<(CARD_NCR_MAX+1); i++) + { + uint8_t send = DUMMY; + + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = &send; + message.recv_buf = response; + message.length = 1; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + + if(0 == (response[0] & 0x80)) + { + break; + } + } /* wait response */ + + if((CARD_NCR_MAX+1) == i) + { + return RT_ERROR;//fail + } + + //recieve other byte + if(type == response_r1) + { + return RT_EOK; + } + else if(type == response_r1b) + { + rt_tick_t tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + uint8_t recv; + + while(1) + { + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = RT_NULL; + message.recv_buf = &recv; + message.length = 1; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + + if(recv == DUMMY) + { + return RT_EOK; + } + + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(2000))) + { + return RT_ETIMEOUT; + } + } + } + else if(type == response_r2) + { + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = RT_NULL; + message.recv_buf = response+1; + message.length = 1; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + } + else if((type == response_r3) || (type == response_r7)) + { + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = RT_NULL; + message.recv_buf = response+1; + message.length = 4; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + } + else + { + return RT_ERROR; // unknow type? + } + + return RT_EOK; +} + +static rt_err_t _wait_token(struct rt_spi_device* device, uint8_t token) +{ + struct rt_spi_message message; + rt_tick_t tick_start; + uint8_t send, recv; + + tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + + /* wati token */ + /* initial message */ + send = DUMMY; + message.send_buf = &send; + message.recv_buf = &recv; + message.length = 1; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + while(1) + { + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + + if(recv == token) + { + return RT_EOK; + } + + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(CARD_WAIT_TOKEN_TIMES))) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] wait data start token timeout!\r\n"); + return RT_ETIMEOUT; + } + } /* wati token */ +} + +static rt_err_t _wait_ready(struct rt_spi_device* device) +{ + struct rt_spi_message message; + rt_tick_t tick_start; + uint8_t send, recv; + + tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + + send = DUMMY; + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = &send; + message.recv_buf = &recv; + message.length = 1; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + while(1) + { + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + + if(recv == DUMMY) + { + return RT_EOK; + } + + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(1000))) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] wait ready timeout!\r\n"); + return RT_ETIMEOUT; + } + } +} + +static rt_err_t _read_block(struct rt_spi_device* device, void * buffer, uint32_t block_size) +{ + struct rt_spi_message message; + rt_err_t result; + + /* wati token */ + result = _wait_token(device, MSD_TOKEN_READ_START); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + return result; + } + + /* read data */ + { + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = RT_NULL; + message.recv_buf = buffer; + message.length = block_size; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + } /* read data */ + + /* get crc */ + { + uint8_t recv_buffer[2]; + + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = RT_NULL; + message.recv_buf = recv_buffer; + message.length = 2; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + } /* get crc */ + + return RT_EOK; +} + +static rt_err_t _write_block(struct rt_spi_device* device, const void * buffer, uint32_t block_size, uint8_t token) +{ + struct rt_spi_message message; + uint8_t send_buffer[16]; + + rt_memset(send_buffer, DUMMY, sizeof(send_buffer)); + send_buffer[sizeof(send_buffer) - 1] = token; + + /* send start block token */ + { + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = send_buffer; + message.recv_buf = RT_NULL; + message.length = sizeof(send_buffer); + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + } + + /* send data */ + { + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = buffer; + message.recv_buf = RT_NULL; + message.length = block_size; + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + } + + /* put crc and get data response */ + { + uint8_t recv_buffer[3]; + uint8_t response; + + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = send_buffer; + message.recv_buf = recv_buffer; + message.length = sizeof(recv_buffer); + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + device->bus->ops->xfer(device, &message); + +// response = 0x0E & recv_buffer[2]; + response = MSD_GET_DATA_RESPONSE(recv_buffer[2]); + if(response != MSD_DATA_OK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] write block fail! data response : 0x%02X\r\n", response); + return RT_ERROR; + } + } + + /* wati ready */ + return _wait_ready(device); +} + +/* RT-Thread Device Driver Interface */ +static rt_err_t rt_msd_init(rt_device_t dev) +{ + struct msd_device * msd = (struct msd_device *)dev; + uint8_t response[MSD_RESPONSE_MAX_LEN]; + rt_err_t result = RT_EOK; + rt_tick_t tick_start; + uint32_t OCR; + + if(msd->spi_device == RT_NULL) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] the SPI SD device has no SPI!\r\n"); + return RT_EIO; + } + + /* config spi */ + { + struct rt_spi_configuration cfg; + cfg.data_width = 8; + cfg.mode = RT_SPI_MODE_0 | RT_SPI_MSB; /* SPI Compatible Modes 0 */ + cfg.max_hz = 1000*400; /* 400kbit/s */ + rt_spi_configure(msd->spi_device, &cfg); + } /* config spi */ + + /* init SD card */ + { + struct rt_spi_message message; + + result = MSD_take_owner(msd->spi_device); + + if (result != RT_EOK) + { + goto _exit; + } + + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + /* The host shall supply power to the card so that the voltage is reached to Vdd_min within 250ms and + start to supply at least 74 SD clocks to the SD card with keeping CMD line to high. + In case of SPI mode, CS shall be held to high during 74 clock cycles. */ + { + uint8_t send_buffer[100]; /* 100byte > 74 clock */ + + /* initial message */ + memset(send_buffer, DUMMY, sizeof(send_buffer)); + message.send_buf = send_buffer; + message.recv_buf = RT_NULL; + message.length = sizeof(send_buffer); + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + msd->spi_device->bus->ops->xfer(msd->spi_device, &message); + } /* send 74 clock */ + + /* Send CMD0 (GO_IDLE_STATE) to put MSD in SPI mode */ + { + tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + + while(1) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, GO_IDLE_STATE, 0x00, 0x95, response_r1, response); + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + if((result == RT_EOK) && (response[0] == MSD_IN_IDLE_STATE)) + { + break; + } + + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(CARD_TRY_TIMES))) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] SD card goto IDLE mode timeout!\r\n"); + result = RT_ETIMEOUT; + goto _exit; + } + } + + MSD_DEBUG("[info] SD card goto IDLE mode OK!\r\n"); + } /* Send CMD0 (GO_IDLE_STATE) to put MSD in SPI mode */ + + /* CMD8 */ + { + tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + + do + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SEND_IF_COND, 0x01AA, 0x87, response_r7, response); + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + if(result == RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CMD8 response : 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X\r\n", + response[0], response[1], response[2], response[3], response[4]); + + if(response[0] & (1<<2)) + { + /* illegal command, SD V1.x or MMC card */ + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CMD8 is illegal command.\r\n"); + MSD_DEBUG("[info] maybe Ver1.X SD Memory Card or MMC card!\r\n"); + msd->card_type = MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_V1_X; + break; + } + else + { + /* SD V2.0 or later or SDHC or SDXC memory card! */ + MSD_DEBUG("[info] Ver2.00 or later or SDHC or SDXC memory card!\r\n"); + msd->card_type = MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_V2_X; + } + + if((0xAA == response[4]) && (0x00 == response[3])) + { + /* SD2.0 not support current voltage */ + MSD_DEBUG("[err] VCA = 0, SD2.0 not surpport current operation voltage range\r\n"); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + } + else + { + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(200))) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD8 SEND_IF_COND timeout!\r\n"); + result = RT_ETIMEOUT; + goto _exit; + } + } + } + while(0xAA != response[4]); + } /* CMD8 */ + + /* Ver1.X SD Memory Card or MMC card */ + if(msd->card_type == MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_V1_X) + { + rt_bool_t is_sd_v1_x = RT_FALSE; + rt_tick_t tick_start; + + /* try SD Ver1.x */ + while(1) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, READ_OCR, 0x00, 0x00, response_r3, response); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[info] It maybe SD1.x or MMC But it is Not response to CMD58!\r\n"); + goto _exit; + } + + if(0 != (response[0]&0xFE)) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[info] It look CMD58 as illegal command so it is not SD card!\r\n"); + break; + } + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + OCR = response[1]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[2]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[3]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[4]; + MSD_DEBUG("[info] OCR is 0x%08X\r\n", OCR); + + if( 0 == (OCR & (0x1 << 15))) + { + MSD_DEBUG(("[err] SD 1.x But not surpport current voltage\r\n")); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + + /* --Send ACMD41 to make card ready */ + tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + + /* try CMD55 + ACMD41 */ + while(1) + { + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(CARD_TRY_TIMES_ACMD41))) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[info] try CMD55 + ACMD41 timeout! mabey MMC card!\r\n"); + break; + } + + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + + /* CMD55 APP_CMD */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, APP_CMD, 0x00, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + continue; + } + + if(0 != (response[0]&0xFE)) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[info] Not SD card2 , may be MMC\r\n"); + break; + } + + /* ACMD41 SD_SEND_OP_COND */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SD_SEND_OP_COND, 0x00, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + continue; + } + + if(0 != (response[0]&0xFE)) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[info] Not SD card4 , may be MMC\r\n"); + break; + } + + if(0 == (response[0]&0xFF)) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + is_sd_v1_x = RT_TRUE; + MSD_DEBUG("[info] It is Ver1.X SD Memory Card!!!\r\n"); + break; + } + } /* try CMD55 + ACMD41 */ + + break; + } /* try SD Ver1.x */ + + /* try MMC */ + if(is_sd_v1_x != RT_TRUE) + { + uint32_t i; + + MSD_DEBUG("[info] try MMC card!\r\n"); + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + /* send dummy clock */ + { + uint8_t send_buffer[100]; + + /* initial message */ + memset(send_buffer, DUMMY, sizeof(send_buffer)); + message.send_buf = send_buffer; + message.recv_buf = RT_NULL; + message.length = sizeof(send_buffer); + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + for(i=0; i<10; i++) + { + /* transfer message */ + msd->spi_device->bus->ops->xfer(msd->spi_device, &message); + } + } /* send dummy clock */ + + /* send CMD0 goto IDLE state */ + tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + while(1) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, GO_IDLE_STATE, 0x00, 0x95, response_r1, response); + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + if((result == RT_EOK) && (response[0] == MSD_IN_IDLE_STATE)) + { + break; + } + + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(CARD_TRY_TIMES))) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] SD card goto IDLE mode timeout!\r\n"); + result = RT_ETIMEOUT; + goto _exit; + } + } /* send CMD0 goto IDLE stat */ + + /* send CMD1 */ + tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + while(1) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SEND_OP_COND, 0x00, 0x00, response_r1, response); + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + if((result == RT_EOK) && (response[0] == MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] It is MMC card!!!\r\n"); + msd->card_type = MSD_CARD_TYPE_MMC; + break; + } + + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(CARD_TRY_TIMES))) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] SD card goto IDLE mode timeout!\r\n"); + result = RT_ETIMEOUT; + goto _exit; + } + } /* send CMD1 */ + } /* try MMC */ + } + else if(msd->card_type == MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_V2_X) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, READ_OCR, 0x00, 0x00, response_r3, response); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] It maybe SD2.0 But it is Not response to CMD58!\r\n"); + goto _exit; + } + + if((response[0] & 0xFE) != 0) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] It look CMD58 as illegal command so it is not SD card!\r\n"); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + OCR = response[1]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[2]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[3]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[4]; + MSD_DEBUG("[info] OCR is 0x%08X\r\n", OCR); + + if( 0 == (OCR & (0x1 << 15))) + { + MSD_DEBUG(("[err] SD 1.x But not surpport current voltage\r\n")); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + + /* --Send ACMD41 to make card ready */ + tick_start = rt_tick_get(); + + /* try CMD55 + ACMD41 */ + do + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + if(rt_tick_timeout(tick_start, rt_tick_from_millisecond(CARD_TRY_TIMES_ACMD41))) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] SD Ver2.x or later try CMD55 + ACMD41 timeout!\r\n"); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + + /* CMD55 APP_CMD */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, APP_CMD, 0x00, 0x65, response_r1, response); +// if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] == 0x01)) + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + continue; + } + + if((response[0] & 0xFE) != 0) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] Not SD ready!\r\n"); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + + /* ACMD41 SD_SEND_OP_COND */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SD_SEND_OP_COND, 0x40000000, 0x77, response_r1, response); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] ACMD41 fail!\r\n"); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + + if((response[0] & 0xFE) != 0) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[info] Not SD card4 , response : 0x%02X\r\n", response[0]); +// break; + } + } + while(response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR); + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + /* try CMD55 + ACMD41 */ + + /* --Read OCR again */ + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, READ_OCR, 0x00, 0x00, response_r3, response); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] It maybe SD2.0 But it is Not response to 2nd CMD58!\r\n"); + goto _exit; + } + + if((response[0] & 0xFE) != 0) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] It look 2nd CMD58 as illegal command so it is not SD card!\r\n"); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + + OCR = response[1]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[2]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[3]; + OCR = (OCR<<8) + response[4]; + MSD_DEBUG("[info] OCR 2nd read is 0x%08X\r\n", OCR); + + if((OCR & 0x40000000) != 0) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] It is SD2.0 SDHC Card!!!\r\n"); + msd->card_type = MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_SDHC; + } + else + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] It is SD2.0 standard capacity Card!!!\r\n"); + } + } /* MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_V2_X */ + else + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] SD card type unkonw!\r\n"); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + } /* init SD card */ + + if(msd->card_type == MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_SDHC) + { + dev->read = rt_msd_sdhc_read; + dev->write = rt_msd_sdhc_write; + } + else + { + dev->read = rt_msd_read; + dev->write = rt_msd_write; + } + + /* set CRC */ + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); +#ifdef MSD_USE_CRC + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, CRC_ON_OFF, 0x01, 0x83, response_r1, response); +#else + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, CRC_ON_OFF, 0x00, 0x91, response_r1, response); +#endif + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD59 CRC_ON_OFF fail! response : 0x%02X\r\n", response[0]); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + } /* set CRC */ + + /* CMD16 SET_BLOCKLEN */ + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SET_BLOCKLEN, SECTOR_SIZE, 0x00, response_r1, response); + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD16 SET_BLOCKLEN fail! response : 0x%02X\r\n", response[0]); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + msd->geometry.block_size = SECTOR_SIZE; + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector = SECTOR_SIZE; + } + + /* read CSD */ + { + uint8_t CSD_buffer[MSD_CSD_LEN]; + + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); +// result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SEND_CSD, 0x00, 0xAF, response_r1, response); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SEND_CSD, 0x00, 0x00, response_r1, response); + + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD9 SEND_CSD timeout!\r\n"); + goto _exit; + } + + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD9 SEND_CSD fail! response : 0x%02X\r\n", response[0]); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + + result = _read_block(msd->spi_device, CSD_buffer, MSD_CSD_LEN); + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read CSD fail!\r\n"); + goto _exit; + } + + /* Analyze CSD */ + { + uint8_t CSD_STRUCTURE; + uint32_t C_SIZE; + uint32_t card_capacity; + + uint8_t tmp8; + uint16_t tmp16; + uint32_t tmp32; + + /* get CSD_STRUCTURE */ + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[0] & 0xC0; /* 0b11000000 */ + CSD_STRUCTURE = tmp8 >> 6; + + /* MMC CSD Analyze. */ + if(msd->card_type == MSD_CARD_TYPE_MMC) + { + uint8_t C_SIZE_MULT; + uint8_t READ_BL_LEN; + + if(CSD_STRUCTURE > 2) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] bad CSD Version : %d\r\n", CSD_STRUCTURE); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + + if(CSD_STRUCTURE == 0) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD version No. 1.0\r\n"); + } + else if(CSD_STRUCTURE == 1) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD version No. 1.1\r\n"); + } + else if(CSD_STRUCTURE == 2) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD version No. 1.2\r\n"); + } + + /* get TRAN_SPEED 8bit [103:96] */ + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[3]; + tmp8 &= 0x03; /* [2:0] transfer rate unit.*/ + if(tmp8 == 0) + { + msd->max_clock = 100 * 1000; /* 0=100kbit/s. */ + } + else if(tmp8 == 1) + { + msd->max_clock = 1 * 1000 * 1000; /* 1=1Mbit/s. */ + } + else if(tmp8 == 2) + { + msd->max_clock = 10 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2=10Mbit/s. */ + } + else if(tmp8 == 3) + { + msd->max_clock = 100 * 1000 * 1000; /* 3=100Mbit/s. */ + } + if(tmp8 == 0) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] TRAN_SPEED: 0x%02X, %dkbit/s.\r\n", tmp8, msd->max_clock/1000); + } + else + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] TRAN_SPEED: 0x%02X, %dMbit/s.\r\n", tmp8, msd->max_clock/1000/1000); + } + + /* get READ_BL_LEN 4bit [83:80] */ + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[5] & 0x0F; /* 0b00001111; */ + READ_BL_LEN = tmp8; /* 4 bit */ + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD : READ_BL_LEN : %d %dbyte\r\n", READ_BL_LEN, (1 << READ_BL_LEN)); + + /* get C_SIZE 12bit [73:62] */ + tmp16 = CSD_buffer[6] & 0x03; /* get [73:72] 0b00000011 */ + tmp16 = tmp16<<8; + tmp16 += CSD_buffer[7]; /* get [71:64] */ + tmp16 = tmp16<<2; + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[8] & 0xC0; /* get [63:62] 0b11000000 */ + tmp8 = tmp8>>6; + tmp16 = tmp16 + tmp8; + C_SIZE = tmp16; //12 bit + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD : C_SIZE : %d\r\n", C_SIZE); + + /* get C_SIZE_MULT 3bit [49:47] */ + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[9] & 0x03;//0b00000011; + tmp8 = tmp8<<1; + tmp8 = tmp8 + ((CSD_buffer[10] & 0x80/*0b10000000*/)>>7); + C_SIZE_MULT = tmp8; // 3 bit + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD : C_SIZE_MULT : %d\r\n", C_SIZE_MULT); + + /* memory capacity = BLOCKNR * BLOCK_LEN */ + /* BLOCKNR = (C_SIZE+1) * MULT */ + /* MULT = 2^(C_SIZE_MULT+2) */ + /* BLOCK_LEN = 2^READ_BL_LEN */ + card_capacity = (1 << READ_BL_LEN) * ((C_SIZE + 1) * (1 << (C_SIZE_MULT+2))); + msd->geometry.sector_count = card_capacity / msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector; + MSD_DEBUG("[info] card capacity : %d Mbyte\r\n", card_capacity/(1024*1024)); + } + else /* SD CSD Analyze. */ + { + if(CSD_STRUCTURE == 0) + { + uint8_t C_SIZE_MULT; + uint8_t READ_BL_LEN; + + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD Version 1.0\r\n"); + + /* get TRAN_SPEED 8bit [103:96] */ + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[3]; + if(tmp8 == 0x32) + { + msd->max_clock = 1000 * 1000 * 10; /* 10Mbit/s. */ + } + else if(tmp8 == 0x5A) + { + msd->max_clock = 1000 * 1000 * 50; /* 50Mbit/s. */ + } + else + { + msd->max_clock = 1000 * 1000 * 1; /* 1Mbit/s default. */ + } + MSD_DEBUG("[info] TRAN_SPEED: 0x%02X, %dMbit/s.\r\n", tmp8, msd->max_clock/1000/1000); + + /* get READ_BL_LEN 4bit [83:80] */ + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[5] & 0x0F; /* 0b00001111; */ + READ_BL_LEN = tmp8; /* 4 bit */ + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD : READ_BL_LEN : %d %dbyte\r\n", READ_BL_LEN, (1 << READ_BL_LEN)); + + /* get C_SIZE 12bit [73:62] */ + tmp16 = CSD_buffer[6] & 0x03; /* get [73:72] 0b00000011 */ + tmp16 = tmp16<<8; + tmp16 += CSD_buffer[7]; /* get [71:64] */ + tmp16 = tmp16<<2; + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[8] & 0xC0; /* get [63:62] 0b11000000 */ + tmp8 = tmp8>>6; + tmp16 = tmp16 + tmp8; + C_SIZE = tmp16; //12 bit + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD : C_SIZE : %d\r\n", C_SIZE); + + /* get C_SIZE_MULT 3bit [49:47] */ + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[9] & 0x03;//0b00000011; + tmp8 = tmp8<<1; + tmp8 = tmp8 + ((CSD_buffer[10] & 0x80/*0b10000000*/)>>7); + C_SIZE_MULT = tmp8; // 3 bit + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD : C_SIZE_MULT : %d\r\n", C_SIZE_MULT); + + /* memory capacity = BLOCKNR * BLOCK_LEN */ + /* BLOCKNR = (C_SIZE+1) * MULT */ + /* MULT = 2^(C_SIZE_MULT+2) */ + /* BLOCK_LEN = 2^READ_BL_LEN */ + card_capacity = (1 << READ_BL_LEN) * ((C_SIZE + 1) * (1 << (C_SIZE_MULT+2))); + msd->geometry.sector_count = card_capacity / msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector; + MSD_DEBUG("[info] card capacity : %d Mbyte\r\n", card_capacity/(1024*1024)); + } + else if(CSD_STRUCTURE == 1) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD Version 2.0\r\n"); + + /* get TRAN_SPEED 8bit [103:96] */ + tmp8 = CSD_buffer[3]; + if(tmp8 == 0x32) + { + msd->max_clock = 1000 * 1000 * 10; /* 10Mbit/s. */ + } + else if(tmp8 == 0x5A) + { + msd->max_clock = 1000 * 1000 * 50; /* 50Mbit/s. */ + } + else if(tmp8 == 0x0B) + { + msd->max_clock = 1000 * 1000 * 100; /* 100Mbit/s. */ + /* UHS50 Card sets TRAN_SPEED to 0Bh (100Mbit/sec), */ + /* for both SDR50 and DDR50 modes. */ + } + else if(tmp8 == 0x2B) + { + msd->max_clock = 1000 * 1000 * 200; /* 200Mbit/s. */ + /* UHS104 Card sets TRAN_SPEED to 2Bh (200Mbit/sec). */ + } + else + { + msd->max_clock = 1000 * 1000 * 1; /* 1Mbit/s default. */ + } + MSD_DEBUG("[info] TRAN_SPEED: 0x%02X, %dMbit/s.\r\n", tmp8, msd->max_clock/1000/1000); + + /* get C_SIZE 22bit [69:48] */ + tmp32 = CSD_buffer[7] & 0x3F; /* 0b00111111 */ + tmp32 = tmp32<<8; + tmp32 += CSD_buffer[8]; + tmp32 = tmp32<<8; + tmp32 += CSD_buffer[9]; + C_SIZE = tmp32; + MSD_DEBUG("[info] CSD : C_SIZE : %d\r\n", C_SIZE); + + /* memory capacity = (C_SIZE+1) * 512K byte */ + card_capacity = (C_SIZE + 1) / 2; /* unit : Mbyte */ + msd->geometry.sector_count = card_capacity * 1024; /* 1 Mbyte = 512 byte X 2048 */ + MSD_DEBUG("[info] card capacity : %d.%d Gbyte\r\n", card_capacity/1024, (card_capacity%1024)*100/1024); + } + else + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] bad CSD Version : %d\r\n", CSD_STRUCTURE); + result = RT_ERROR; + goto _exit; + } + } /* SD CSD Analyze. */ + } /* Analyze CSD */ + + } /* read CSD */ + + /* config spi to high speed */ + { + struct rt_spi_configuration cfg; + cfg.data_width = 8; + cfg.mode = RT_SPI_MODE_0 | RT_SPI_MSB; /* SPI Compatible Modes 0 */ + cfg.max_hz = msd->max_clock; + + rt_spi_configure(msd->spi_device, &cfg); + } /* config spi */ + +_exit: + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + rt_mutex_release(&(msd->spi_device->bus->lock)); + return result; +} + +static rt_err_t rt_msd_open(rt_device_t dev, rt_uint16_t oflag) +{ +// struct msd_device * msd = (struct msd_device *)dev; + return RT_EOK; +} + +static rt_err_t rt_msd_close(rt_device_t dev) +{ +// struct msd_device * msd = (struct msd_device *)dev; + return RT_EOK; +} + +static rt_size_t rt_msd_read(rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, void* buffer, rt_size_t size) +{ + struct msd_device * msd = (struct msd_device *)dev; + uint8_t response[MSD_RESPONSE_MAX_LEN]; + rt_err_t result = RT_EOK; + + result = MSD_take_owner(msd->spi_device); + + if (result != RT_EOK) + { + goto _exit; + } + + /* config spi to high speed */ + { + struct rt_spi_configuration cfg; + cfg.data_width = 8; + cfg.mode = RT_SPI_MODE_0 | RT_SPI_MSB; /* SPI Compatible Modes 0 */ + cfg.max_hz = msd->max_clock; + + rt_spi_configure(msd->spi_device, &cfg); + } /* config spi */ + + /* SINGLE_BLOCK? */ + if(size == 1) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, READ_SINGLE_BLOCK, pos * msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read SINGLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + result = _read_block(msd->spi_device, buffer, msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read SINGLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = 0; + } + } + else if(size > 1) + { + uint32_t i; + + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, pos * msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + for(i=0; i<size; i++) + { + result = _read_block(msd->spi_device, + (uint8_t *)buffer + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector * i, + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = i; + break; + } + } + + /* send CMD12 stop transfer */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, STOP_TRANSMISSION, 0x00, 0x00, response_r1b, response); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, send stop token fail!\r\n"); + } + } /* READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */ + +_exit: + /* release and exit */ + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + rt_mutex_release(&(msd->spi_device->bus->lock)); + + return size; +} + +static rt_size_t rt_msd_sdhc_read(rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, void* buffer, rt_size_t size) +{ + struct msd_device * msd = (struct msd_device *)dev; + uint8_t response[MSD_RESPONSE_MAX_LEN]; + rt_err_t result = RT_EOK; + + result = MSD_take_owner(msd->spi_device); + + if (result != RT_EOK) + { + goto _exit; + } + + /* config spi to high speed */ + { + struct rt_spi_configuration cfg; + cfg.data_width = 8; + cfg.mode = RT_SPI_MODE_0 | RT_SPI_MSB; /* SPI Compatible Modes 0 */ + cfg.max_hz = msd->max_clock; + + rt_spi_configure(msd->spi_device, &cfg); + } /* config spi */ + + /* SINGLE_BLOCK? */ + if(size == 1) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, READ_SINGLE_BLOCK, pos, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read SINGLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + result = _read_block(msd->spi_device, buffer, msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read SINGLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = 0; + } + } + else if(size > 1) + { + uint32_t i; + + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, pos, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + for(i=0; i<size; i++) + { + result = _read_block(msd->spi_device, + (uint8_t *)buffer + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector * i, + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = i; + break; + } + } + + /* send CMD12 stop transfer */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, STOP_TRANSMISSION, 0x00, 0x00, response_r1b, response); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] read READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, send stop token fail!\r\n"); + } + } /* READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */ + +_exit: + /* release and exit */ + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + rt_mutex_release(&(msd->spi_device->bus->lock)); + + return size; +} + +static rt_size_t rt_msd_write (rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, const void* buffer, rt_size_t size) +{ + struct msd_device * msd = (struct msd_device *)dev; + uint8_t response[MSD_RESPONSE_MAX_LEN]; + rt_err_t result; + + result = MSD_take_owner(msd->spi_device); + + if (result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] get SPI owner fail!\r\n"); + goto _exit; + } + + /* config spi to high speed */ + { + struct rt_spi_configuration cfg; + cfg.data_width = 8; + cfg.mode = RT_SPI_MODE_0 | RT_SPI_MSB; /* SPI Compatible Modes 0 */ + cfg.max_hz = msd->max_clock; + + rt_spi_configure(msd->spi_device, &cfg); + } /* config spi */ + + /* SINGLE_BLOCK? */ + if(size == 1) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, WRITE_BLOCK, pos * msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD WRITE_BLOCK fail!\r\n"); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + result = _write_block(msd->spi_device, buffer, msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector, MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_SINGLE_START); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] write SINGLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = 0; + } + } + else if(size > 1) + { + struct rt_spi_message message; + uint32_t i; + + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + +#ifdef MSD_USE_PRE_ERASED + if(msd->card_type != MSD_CARD_TYPE_MMC) + { + /* CMD55 APP_CMD */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, APP_CMD, 0x00, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD55 APP_CMD fail!\r\n"); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + /* ACMD23 Pre-erased */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT, size, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] ACMD23 SET_BLOCK_COUNT fail!\r\n"); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + } +#endif + + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, pos * msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK fail!\r\n"); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + /* write all block */ + for(i=0; i<size; i++) + { + result = _write_block(msd->spi_device, + (const uint8_t *)buffer + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector * i, + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector, + MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_MULTIPLE_START); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] write SINGLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = i; + break; + } + } /* write all block */ + + /* send stop token */ + { + uint8_t send_buffer[18]; + + rt_memset(send_buffer, DUMMY, sizeof(send_buffer)); + send_buffer[sizeof(send_buffer) - 1] = MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_MULTIPLE_STOP; + + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = send_buffer; + message.recv_buf = RT_NULL; + message.length = sizeof(send_buffer); + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + msd->spi_device->bus->ops->xfer(msd->spi_device, &message); + } + + /* wait ready */ + result = _wait_ready(msd->spi_device); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[warning] wait WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK stop token ready timeout!\r\n"); + } + } /* size > 1 */ + +_exit: + /* release and exit */ + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + rt_mutex_release(&(msd->spi_device->bus->lock)); + + return size; +} + +static rt_size_t rt_msd_sdhc_write (rt_device_t dev, rt_off_t pos, const void* buffer, rt_size_t size) +{ + struct msd_device * msd = (struct msd_device *)dev; + uint8_t response[MSD_RESPONSE_MAX_LEN]; + rt_err_t result; + + result = MSD_take_owner(msd->spi_device); + + if (result != RT_EOK) + { + goto _exit; + } + + /* config spi to high speed */ + { + struct rt_spi_configuration cfg; + cfg.data_width = 8; + cfg.mode = RT_SPI_MODE_0 | RT_SPI_MSB; /* SPI Compatible Modes 0 */ + cfg.max_hz = msd->max_clock; + + rt_spi_configure(msd->spi_device, &cfg); + } /* config spi */ + + /* SINGLE_BLOCK? */ + if(size == 1) + { + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, WRITE_BLOCK, pos, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD WRITE_BLOCK fail!\r\n"); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + result = _write_block(msd->spi_device, buffer, msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector, MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_SINGLE_START); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] write SINGLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = 0; + } + } + else if(size > 1) + { + struct rt_spi_message message; + uint32_t i; + + MSD_take_cs(msd->spi_device); + +#ifdef MSD_USE_PRE_ERASED + /* CMD55 APP_CMD */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, APP_CMD, 0x00, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD55 APP_CMD fail!\r\n"); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + /* ACMD23 Pre-erased */ + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT, size, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] ACMD23 SET_BLOCK_COUNT fail!\r\n"); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } +#endif + + result = _send_cmd(msd->spi_device, WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, pos, 0x00, response_r1, response); + if((result != RT_EOK) || (response[0] != MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR)) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] CMD WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK fail!\r\n"); + size = 0; + goto _exit; + } + + /* write all block */ + for(i=0; i<size; i++) + { + result = _write_block(msd->spi_device, + (const uint8_t *)buffer + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector * i, + msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector, + MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_MULTIPLE_START); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[err] write MULTIPLE_BLOCK #%d fail!\r\n", pos); + size = i; + break; + } + } /* write all block */ + + /* send stop token */ + { + uint8_t send_buffer[18]; + + rt_memset(send_buffer, DUMMY, sizeof(send_buffer)); + send_buffer[sizeof(send_buffer) - 1] = MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_MULTIPLE_STOP; + + /* initial message */ + message.send_buf = send_buffer; + message.recv_buf = RT_NULL; + message.length = sizeof(send_buffer); + message.cs_take = message.cs_release = 0; + + /* transfer message */ + msd->spi_device->bus->ops->xfer(msd->spi_device, &message); + } + + result = _wait_ready(msd->spi_device); + if(result != RT_EOK) + { + MSD_DEBUG("[warning] wait WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK stop token ready timeout!\r\n"); + } + } /* size > 1 */ + +_exit: + /* release and exit */ + MSD_release_cs(msd->spi_device); + rt_mutex_release(&(msd->spi_device->bus->lock)); + + return size; +} + +static rt_err_t rt_msd_control(rt_device_t dev, int cmd, void *args) +{ + struct msd_device * msd = (struct msd_device *)dev; + + RT_ASSERT(dev != RT_NULL); + + if (cmd == RT_DEVICE_CTRL_BLK_GETGEOME) + { + struct rt_device_blk_geometry *geometry; + + geometry = (struct rt_device_blk_geometry *)args; + if (geometry == RT_NULL) return -RT_ERROR; + + geometry->bytes_per_sector = msd->geometry.bytes_per_sector; + geometry->block_size = msd->geometry.block_size; + geometry->sector_count = msd->geometry.sector_count; + } + + return RT_EOK; +} + +rt_err_t msd_init(const char * sd_device_name, const char * spi_device_name) +{ + rt_err_t result = RT_EOK; + struct rt_spi_device * spi_device; + + spi_device = (struct rt_spi_device *)rt_device_find(spi_device_name); + if(spi_device == RT_NULL) + { + MSD_DEBUG("spi device %s not found!\r\n", spi_device_name); + return -RT_ENOSYS; + } + rt_memset(&_msd_device, 0, sizeof(_msd_device)); + _msd_device.spi_device = spi_device; + + /* register sdcard device */ + _msd_device.parent.type = RT_Device_Class_Block; + + _msd_device.geometry.bytes_per_sector = 0; + _msd_device.geometry.sector_count = 0; + _msd_device.geometry.block_size = 0; + + _msd_device.parent.init = rt_msd_init; + _msd_device.parent.open = rt_msd_open; + _msd_device.parent.close = rt_msd_close; + _msd_device.parent.read = RT_NULL; + _msd_device.parent.write = RT_NULL; + _msd_device.parent.control = rt_msd_control; + + /* no private, no callback */ + _msd_device.parent.user_data = RT_NULL; + _msd_device.parent.rx_indicate = RT_NULL; + _msd_device.parent.tx_complete = RT_NULL; + + result = rt_device_register(&_msd_device.parent, sd_device_name, + RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_REMOVABLE | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_STANDALONE); + + return result; +} diff --git a/components/drivers/spi/spi_msd.h b/components/drivers/spi/spi_msd.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..98722711d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/components/drivers/spi/spi_msd.h @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +/* + * File : msd.h + * SPI mode SD Card Driver + * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS + * COPYRIGHT (C) 2006 - 2012, RT-Thread Development Team + * + * The license and distribution terms for this file may be + * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at + * http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE + * + * Change Logs: + * Date Author Notes + * 2009-04-17 Bernard first version. + */ + +#ifndef SPI_MSD_H_INCLUDED +#define SPI_MSD_H_INCLUDED + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <drivers/spi.h> + +/* SD command (SPI mode) */ +#define GO_IDLE_STATE 0 /* CMD0 R1 */ +#define SEND_OP_COND 1 /* CMD1 R1 */ +#define SWITCH_FUNC 6 /* CMD6 R1 */ +#define SEND_IF_COND 8 /* CMD8 R7 */ +#define SEND_CSD 9 /* CMD9 R1 */ +#define SEND_CID 10 /* CMD10 R1 */ +#define STOP_TRANSMISSION 12 /* CMD12 R1B */ +#define SEND_STATUS 13 /* CMD13 R2 */ +#define SET_BLOCKLEN 16 /* CMD16 R1 */ +#define READ_SINGLE_BLOCK 17 /* CMD17 R1 */ +#define READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18 /* CMD18 R1 */ +#define WRITE_BLOCK 24 /* CMD24 R1 */ +#define WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25 /* CMD25 R1 */ +#define PROGRAM_CSD 27 /* CMD27 R1 */ +#define SET_WRITE_PROT 28 /* CMD28 R1B */ +#define CLR_WRITE_PROT 29 /* CMD29 R1B */ +#define SEND_WRITE_PROT 30 /* CMD30 R1 */ +#define ERASE_WR_BLK_START_ADDR 32 /* CMD32 R1 */ +#define ERASE_WR_BLK_END_ADDR 33 /* CMD33 R1 */ +#define ERASE 38 /* CMD38 R1B */ +#define LOCK_UNLOCK 42 /* CMD42 R1 */ +#define APP_CMD 55 /* CMD55 R1 */ +#define GEN_CMD 56 /* CMD56 R1 */ +#define READ_OCR 58 /* CMD58 R3 */ +#define CRC_ON_OFF 59 /* CMD59 R1 */ + +/* Application-Specific Command */ +#define SD_STATUS 13 /* ACMD13 R2 */ +#define SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS 22 /* ACMD22 R1 */ +#define SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT 23 /* ACMD23 R1 */ +#define SD_SEND_OP_COND 41 /* ACMD41 R1 */ +#define SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT 42 /* ACMD42 R1 */ +#define SEND_SCR 51 /* ACMD51 R1 */ + +/* Start Data tokens */ +/* Tokens (necessary because at nop/idle (and CS active) only 0xff is on the data/command line) */ +#define MSD_TOKEN_READ_START 0xFE /* Data token start byte, Start Single Block Read */ +#define MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_SINGLE_START 0xFE /* Data token start byte, Start Single Block Write */ + +#define MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_MULTIPLE_START 0xFC /* Data token start byte, Start Multiple Block Write */ +#define MSD_TOKEN_WRITE_MULTIPLE_STOP 0xFD /* Data toke stop byte, Stop Multiple Block Write */ + +/* MSD reponses and error flags */ +#define MSD_RESPONSE_NO_ERROR 0x00 +#define MSD_IN_IDLE_STATE 0x01 +#define MSD_ERASE_RESET 0x02 +#define MSD_ILLEGAL_COMMAND 0x04 +#define MSD_COM_CRC_ERROR 0x08 +#define MSD_ERASE_SEQUENCE_ERROR 0x10 +#define MSD_ADDRESS_ERROR 0x20 +#define MSD_PARAMETER_ERROR 0x40 +#define MSD_RESPONSE_FAILURE 0xFF + +/* Data response error */ +#define MSD_DATA_OK 0x05 +#define MSD_DATA_CRC_ERROR 0x0B +#define MSD_DATA_WRITE_ERROR 0x0D +#define MSD_DATA_OTHER_ERROR 0xFF +#define MSD_DATA_RESPONSE_MASK 0x1F +#define MSD_GET_DATA_RESPONSE(res) (res & MSD_DATA_RESPONSE_MASK) + +#define MSD_CMD_LEN 6 /**< command, arg and crc. */ +#define MSD_RESPONSE_MAX_LEN 5 /**< response max len */ +#define MSD_CSD_LEN 16 /**< SD crad CSD register len */ +#define SECTOR_SIZE 512 /**< sector size, default 512byte */ + +/* card try timeout, unit: ms */ +#define CARD_TRY_TIMES 3000 +#define CARD_TRY_TIMES_ACMD41 800 +#define CARD_WAIT_TOKEN_TIMES 800 + +#define MSD_USE_PRE_ERASED /**< id define MSD_USE_PRE_ERASED, before CMD25, send ACMD23 */ + +/** + * SD/MMC card type + */ +typedef enum +{ + MSD_CARD_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0, /**< unknown */ + MSD_CARD_TYPE_MMC, /**< MultiMedia Card */ + MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_V1_X, /**< Ver 1.X Standard Capacity SD Memory Card */ + MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_V2_X, /**< Ver 2.00 or later Standard Capacity SD Memory Card */ + MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_SDHC, /**< High Capacity SD Memory Card */ + MSD_CARD_TYPE_SD_SDXC, /**< later Extended Capacity SD Memory Card */ +}msd_card_type; + +typedef enum +{ + response_type_unknown = 0, + response_r1, + response_r1b, + response_r2, + response_r3, + response_r4, + response_r5, + response_r7, +}response_type; + +struct msd_device +{ + struct rt_device parent; /**< RT-Thread device struct */ + struct rt_device_blk_geometry geometry; /**< sector size, sector count */ + struct rt_spi_device * spi_device; /**< SPI interface */ + msd_card_type card_type; /**< card type: MMC SD1.x SD2.0 SDHC SDXC */ + uint32_t max_clock; /**< MAX SPI clock */ +}; + +extern rt_err_t msd_init(const char * sd_device_name, const char * spi_device_name); + +#endif // SPI_MSD_H_INCLUDED |
