Merge branch 'master' into ncm_restart

46 files changed, 920 insertions, 134 deletions

diff --git a/examples/device/CMakeLists.txt b/examples/device/CMakeLists.txt
index 660df67cb..7173f455e 100644
--- a/examples/device/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/examples/device/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ set(EXAMPLE_LIST
   msc_dual_lun
   mtp
   net_lwip_webserver
+  printer_to_cdc
   uac2_headset
   uac2_speaker_fb
   usbtmc
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/main.c b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/main.c
index 5767c7453..c9c6dd46c 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/main.c
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ void tud_resume_cb(void) {
 // In a real application, this would be replaced with actual I2S receive callback.
 void audio_task(void) {
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
-  uint32_t curr_ms = board_millis();
+  uint32_t curr_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (start_ms == curr_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/skip.txt b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/skip.txt
index 4c2780096..db01347ed 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/skip.txt
+++ b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/skip.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ mcu:MKL25ZXX
 mcu:MSP430x5xx
 mcu:RP2040
 mcu:SAMD11
-mcu:SAMX7X
 mcu:VALENTYUSB_EPTRI
 mcu:RAXXX
 mcu:STM32L0
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_test/src/main.c b/examples/device/audio_test/src/main.c
index 2441eefbc..876a41d06 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_test/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/audio_test/src/main.c
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ void tud_resume_cb(void) {
 // In a real application, this would be replaced with actual I2S receive callback.
 void audio_task(void) {
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
-  uint32_t curr_ms = board_millis();
+  uint32_t curr_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (start_ms == curr_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/skip.txt b/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/skip.txt
index 2da7808e7..7463aa86a 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/skip.txt
+++ b/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/skip.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ mcu:MKL25ZXX
 mcu:MSP430x5xx
 mcu:RP2040
 mcu:SAMD11
-mcu:SAMX7X
 mcu:VALENTYUSB_EPTRI
 mcu:RAXXX
 family:broadcom_32bit
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_test_multi_rate/src/main.c b/examples/device/audio_test_multi_rate/src/main.c
index baeec870f..952176997 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_test_multi_rate/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/audio_test_multi_rate/src/main.c
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ void tud_resume_cb(void) {
 // In a real application, this would be replaced with actual I2S receive callback.
 void audio_task(void) {
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
-  uint32_t curr_ms = board_millis();
+  uint32_t curr_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (start_ms == curr_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/board_test/src/main.c b/examples/device/board_test/src/main.c
index ee0829e5b..71e7e1da7 100644
--- a/examples/device/board_test/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/board_test/src/main.c
@@ -39,11 +39,35 @@ enum {
 
 #define HELLO_STR   "Hello from TinyUSB\r\n"
 
-int main(void) {
-  board_init();
-  board_led_write(true);
+// board test example does not use both device and host stack
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS != OPT_OS_NONE
+uint32_t tusb_time_millis_api(void) {
+  return osal_time_millis();
+}
+
+void tusb_time_delay_ms_api(uint32_t ms) {
+  osal_task_delay(ms);
+}
+#endif
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+//
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+// Task parameter type: ULONG for ThreadX, void* for FreeRTOS and noos
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_THREADX
+  #define RTOS_PARAM ULONG
+#elif CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
+  #define RTOS_PARAM void*
+  static void freertos_init(void);
+#else
+  #define RTOS_PARAM void*
+#endif
 
+static void board_test_loop(RTOS_PARAM param) {
+  (void) param;
   uint32_t start_ms = 0;
+  (void) start_ms;
   bool led_state = false;
 
   while (1) {
@@ -58,26 +82,94 @@ int main(void) {
     }
 
     // Blink and print every interval ms
-    if (!(board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms)) {
-      start_ms = board_millis();
-
-      if (ch < 0) {
-        // skip if echoing
-        printf(HELLO_STR);
+    #if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
+    vTaskDelay(interval_ms / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
+    #elif CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_THREADX
+    tx_thread_sleep(_osal_ms2tick(interval_ms));
+    #else
+    if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < interval_ms) {
+      continue; // not enough time
+    }
+    #endif
+    start_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
 
-        #ifndef LOGGER_UART
-        board_uart_write(HELLO_STR, sizeof(HELLO_STR)-1);
-        #endif
-      }
+    if (ch < 0) {
+      // skip if echoing
+      printf(HELLO_STR);
 
-      board_led_write(led_state);
-      led_state = !led_state; // toggle
+      #ifndef LOGGER_UART
+      board_uart_write(HELLO_STR, sizeof(HELLO_STR)-1);
+      #endif
     }
+
+    board_led_write(led_state);
+    led_state = !led_state; // toggle
   }
 }
 
+int main(void) {
+  board_init();
+  board_led_write(true);
+
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
+  freertos_init();
+#elif CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_THREADX
+  tx_kernel_enter();
+#else
+  board_test_loop(NULL);
+#endif
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
 #ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
 #endif
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// FreeRTOS
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
+
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
+#define MAIN_STACK_SIZE   4096
+#else
+#define MAIN_STACK_SIZE   512
+#endif
+
+#if configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION
+static StackType_t  _main_stack[MAIN_STACK_SIZE];
+static StaticTask_t _main_taskdef;
+#endif
+
+static void freertos_init(void) {
+  #if configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION
+  xTaskCreateStatic(board_test_loop, "main", MAIN_STACK_SIZE, NULL, 1, _main_stack, &_main_taskdef);
+  #else
+  xTaskCreate(board_test_loop, "main", MAIN_STACK_SIZE, NULL, 1, NULL);
+  #endif
+
+  #ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
+  vTaskStartScheduler();
+  #endif
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// ThreadX
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+#elif CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_THREADX
+
+#define MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE  1024
+static TX_THREAD _main_thread;
+static ULONG _main_thread_stack[MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE / sizeof(ULONG)];
+
+void tx_application_define(void *first_unused_memory) {
+  (void) first_unused_memory;
+  static CHAR main_thread_name[] = "main";
+  tx_thread_create(&_main_thread, main_thread_name, board_test_loop, 0,
+                   _main_thread_stack, MAIN_TASK_STACK_SIZE,
+                   1, 1, TX_NO_TIME_SLICE, TX_AUTO_START);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/main.c b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/main.c
index 5ccb06a8a..6f918218d 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/main.c
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/tusb_config.h
index 710c01ee2..633a3faea 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -103,10 +103,10 @@
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 
-// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, more is faster
-// Leave it as default size (512 for HS, 64 for FS) unless your host application
-// is able to send ZLP (Zero Length Packet) to terminate transfer !
-#define CFG_TUD_CDC_EP_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, default to max bulk packet size (HS 512, FS 64). Larger is faster.
+// Larger RX_EPSIZE requires CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_NEED_ZLP = 1 and host ZLP support
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
  }
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/main.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/main.c
index 06a4f732f..b00a0e3a9 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/main.c
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
 
   if (blink_enable) {
     // Blink every interval ms
-    if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+    if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
       return; // not enough time
     }
     start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/msc_disk.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/msc_disk.c
index e091c2985..017acd039 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/msc_disk.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/msc_disk.c
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void *buffer, u
   (void) buffer;
   (void) bufsize;
 
-  // currently no other commands is supported
+  // currently no other commands are supported
 
   // Set Sense = Invalid Command Operation
   (void) tud_msc_set_sense(lun, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x00);
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/tusb_config.h
index 3f2f05f20..f0709d8fb 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -103,10 +103,10 @@
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 
-// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, more is faster
-// Leave it as default size (512 for HS, 64 for FS) unless your host application
-// is able to send ZLP (Zero Length Packet) to terminate transfer !
-#define CFG_TUD_CDC_EP_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, default to max bulk packet size (HS 512, FS 64). Larger is faster.
+// Larger RX_EPSIZE requires CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_NEED_ZLP = 1 and host ZLP support
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 
 // MSC Buffer size of Device Mass storage
 #define CFG_TUD_MSC_EP_BUFSIZE   512
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/skip.txt b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/skip.txt
index d90741df7..d3a096eb0 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/skip.txt
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/skip.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ mcu:MKL25ZXX
 mcu:MSP430x5xx
 mcu:RP2040
 mcu:SAMD11
-mcu:SAMX7X
 mcu:VALENTYUSB_EPTRI
 mcu:RAXXX
 mcu:STM32L0
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/msc_disk.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/msc_disk.c
index 29ff86281..ff918205e 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/msc_disk.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/msc_disk.c
@@ -324,20 +324,17 @@ int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t*
 // - READ_CAPACITY10, READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE6, REQUEST_SENSE
 // - READ10 and WRITE10 has their own callbacks
 int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb (uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void* buffer, uint16_t bufsize) {
-  // read10 & write10 has their own callback and MUST not be handled here
+  (void) lun;
+  (void) scsi_cmd;
   (void) buffer;
   (void) bufsize;
 
-  switch (scsi_cmd[0]) {
-    default:
-      // Set Sense = Invalid Command Operation
-      tud_msc_set_sense(lun, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x00);
+  // currently no other commands are supported
 
-      // negative means error -> tinyusb could stall and/or response with failed status
-      return -1;
-  }
+  // Set Sense = Invalid Command Operation
+  (void) tud_msc_set_sense(lun, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x00);
 
-  return -1;
+  return -1; // stall/failed command request;
 }
 
 #endif
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
index 8277b1604..a78f2ea05 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -110,10 +110,10 @@
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 
-// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, more is faster
-// Leave it as default size (512 for HS, 64 for FS) unless your host application
-// is able to send ZLP (Zero Length Packet) to terminate transfer !
-#define CFG_TUD_CDC_EP_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, default to max bulk packet size (HS 512, FS 64). Larger is faster.
+// Larger RX_EPSIZE requires CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_NEED_ZLP = 1 and host ZLP support
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 
 // MSC Buffer size of Device Mass storage
 #define CFG_TUD_MSC_EP_BUFSIZE   512
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/main.c b/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/main.c
index 22c462be7..cb7b3a142 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/main.c
@@ -65,8 +65,6 @@ int main(void)
     // printf("Hello, world!\r\n");
 #endif
   }
-
-  return 0;
 }
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/tusb_config.h
index 5eb2e8f74..358ff6747 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -159,10 +159,10 @@ extern "C" {
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 
-// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, more is faster
-// Leave it as default size (512 for HS, 64 for FS) unless your host application
-// is able to send ZLP (Zero Length Packet) to terminate transfer !
-#define CFG_TUD_CDC_EP_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, default to max bulk packet size (HS 512, FS 64). Larger is faster.
+// Larger RX_EPSIZE requires CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_NEED_ZLP = 1 and host ZLP support
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/uac2_app.c b/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/uac2_app.c
index 73a262d0c..7760c402b 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/uac2_app.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_uac2/src/uac2_app.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ uint8_t current_resolution;
 // In a real application, this would be replaced with actual I2S send/receive callback.
 void audio_task(void) {
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
-  uint32_t curr_ms = board_millis();
+  uint32_t curr_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (start_ms == curr_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void)
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return;
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/dfu/src/main.c b/examples/device/dfu/src/main.c
index 77632bf1a..fb3c22630 100644
--- a/examples/device/dfu/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/dfu/src/main.c
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool     led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/dfu_runtime/src/main.c b/examples/device/dfu_runtime/src/main.c
index 5de651bcd..6f412e8de 100644
--- a/examples/device/dfu_runtime/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/dfu_runtime/src/main.c
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void)
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/dynamic_configuration/src/main.c b/examples/device/dynamic_configuration/src/main.c
index dac74bb7a..8ebb42f9a 100644
--- a/examples/device/dynamic_configuration/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/dynamic_configuration/src/main.c
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ void midi_task(void) {
   while( tud_midi_available() ) tud_midi_packet_read(packet);
 
   // send note every 1000 ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < 286) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < 286) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += 286;
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return;// not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/dynamic_configuration/src/msc_disk.c b/examples/device/dynamic_configuration/src/msc_disk.c
index e95b2e197..b545e4652 100644
--- a/examples/device/dynamic_configuration/src/msc_disk.c
+++ b/examples/device/dynamic_configuration/src/msc_disk.c
@@ -215,20 +215,17 @@ int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t*
 // - READ_CAPACITY10, READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE6, REQUEST_SENSE
 // - READ10 and WRITE10 has their own callbacks
 int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb (uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void* buffer, uint16_t bufsize) {
-  // read10 & write10 has their own callback and MUST not be handled here
+  (void) lun;
+  (void) scsi_cmd;
   (void) buffer;
   (void) bufsize;
 
-  switch (scsi_cmd[0]) {
-    default:
-      // Set Sense = Invalid Command Operation
-      tud_msc_set_sense(lun, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x00);
+  // currently no other commands are supported
 
-      // negative means error -> tinyusb could stall and/or response with failed status
-      return -1;
-  }
+  // Set Sense = Invalid Command Operation
+  (void) tud_msc_set_sense(lun, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x00);
 
-  return -1;
+  return -1; // stall/failed command request;
 }
 
 #endif
diff --git a/examples/device/hid_boot_interface/src/main.c b/examples/device/hid_boot_interface/src/main.c
index 44a91db67..7f2153ae9 100644
--- a/examples/device/hid_boot_interface/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/hid_boot_interface/src/main.c
@@ -67,8 +67,6 @@ int main(void) {
 
     hid_task();
   }
-
-  return 0;
 }
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
@@ -109,7 +107,7 @@ void hid_task(void) {
   const uint32_t  interval_ms = 10;
   static uint32_t start_ms    = 0;
 
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += interval_ms;
@@ -238,7 +236,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   }
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/hid_composite/src/main.c b/examples/device/hid_composite/src/main.c
index 9693d564d..7c9d5af8d 100644
--- a/examples/device/hid_composite/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/hid_composite/src/main.c
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ void hid_task(void) {
   const uint32_t  interval_ms = 10;
   static uint32_t start_ms    = 0;
 
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += interval_ms;
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   }
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/skip.txt b/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/skip.txt
index 01990a5b4..06920db67 100644
--- a/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/skip.txt
+++ b/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/skip.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ mcu:MKL25ZXX
 mcu:MSP430x5xx
 mcu:RP2040
 mcu:SAMD11
-mcu:SAMX7X
 mcu:VALENTYUSB_EPTRI
 mcu:RAXXX
 family:broadcom_32bit
diff --git a/examples/device/hid_generic_inout/src/main.c b/examples/device/hid_generic_inout/src/main.c
index 9837a47d9..2a6b91a8a 100644
--- a/examples/device/hid_generic_inout/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/hid_generic_inout/src/main.c
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void)
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if ( board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+  if ( tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
diff --git a/examples/device/hid_multiple_interface/src/main.c b/examples/device/hid_multiple_interface/src/main.c
index 0bccd13c1..c71a9cbad 100644
--- a/examples/device/hid_multiple_interface/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/hid_multiple_interface/src/main.c
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ void hid_task(void)
   const uint32_t interval_ms = 10;
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
 
-  if ( board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+  if ( tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < interval_ms) return; // not enough time
   start_ms += interval_ms;
 
   uint32_t const btn = board_button_read();
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void)
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if ( board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+  if ( tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
diff --git a/examples/device/midi_test/src/main.c b/examples/device/midi_test/src/main.c
index fd58e3021..1154c1d60 100644
--- a/examples/device/midi_test/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/midi_test/src/main.c
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ void midi_task(void)
   }
 
   // send note periodically
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < 286) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < 286) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += 286;
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void)
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if ( board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+  if ( tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
diff --git a/examples/device/midi_test_freertos/skip.txt b/examples/device/midi_test_freertos/skip.txt
index 01990a5b4..06920db67 100644
--- a/examples/device/midi_test_freertos/skip.txt
+++ b/examples/device/midi_test_freertos/skip.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ mcu:MKL25ZXX
 mcu:MSP430x5xx
 mcu:RP2040
 mcu:SAMD11
-mcu:SAMX7X
 mcu:VALENTYUSB_EPTRI
 mcu:RAXXX
 family:broadcom_32bit
diff --git a/examples/device/msc_dual_lun/src/main.c b/examples/device/msc_dual_lun/src/main.c
index 62b1c872a..a4ade6f9b 100644
--- a/examples/device/msc_dual_lun/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/msc_dual_lun/src/main.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #include "tusb.h"
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-// MACRO CONSTANT TYPEDEF PROTYPES
+// MACRO CONSTANT TYPEDEF PROTOTYPES
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 
 /* Blink pattern
@@ -41,71 +41,177 @@
  */
 enum {
   BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED = 250,
-  BLINK_MOUNTED = 1000,
-  BLINK_SUSPENDED = 2500,
+  BLINK_MOUNTED     = 1000,
+  BLINK_SUSPENDED   = 2500,
 };
 
 static uint32_t blink_interval_ms = BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
 
-void led_blinking_task(void);
+// Task parameter type: ULONG for ThreadX, void* for FreeRTOS and noos
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_THREADX
+  #define RTOS_PARAM ULONG
+#elif CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
+  #define RTOS_PARAM void*
+  static void freertos_init(void);
+#else
+  #define RTOS_PARAM void*
+#endif
 
-/*------------- MAIN -------------*/
-int main(void) {
-  board_init();
+void led_blinking_task(RTOS_PARAM param);
 
-  // init device stack on configured roothub port
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// USB Device Task
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+static void usb_device_init(void) {
   tusb_rhport_init_t dev_init = {
-    .role = TUSB_ROLE_DEVICE,
+    .role  = TUSB_ROLE_DEVICE,
     .speed = TUSB_SPEED_AUTO
   };
   tusb_init(BOARD_TUD_RHPORT, &dev_init);
-
   board_init_after_tusb();
+}
+
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS != OPT_OS_NONE && CFG_TUSB_OS != OPT_OS_PICO
+static void usb_device_task(RTOS_PARAM param) {
+  (void) param;
+  usb_device_init();
 
   while (1) {
-    tud_task(); // tinyusb device task
-    led_blinking_task();
+    tud_task();
   }
 }
+#endif
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-// Device callbacks
+// Main
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+int main(void) {
+  board_init();
 
-// Invoked when device is mounted
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
+  freertos_init();
+
+#elif CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_THREADX
+  tx_kernel_enter();
+
+#else
+  // noos + pico-sdk: init USB then run polling loop
+  usb_device_init();
+
+  while (1) {
+    tud_task();
+    led_blinking_task(NULL);
+  }
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
+void app_main(void) {
+  main();
+}
+#endif
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Device callbacks
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 void tud_mount_cb(void) {
   blink_interval_ms = BLINK_MOUNTED;
 }
 
-// Invoked when device is unmounted
 void tud_umount_cb(void) {
   blink_interval_ms = BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
 }
 
-// Invoked when usb bus is suspended
-// remote_wakeup_en : if host allow us  to perform remote wakeup
-// Within 7ms, device must draw an average of current less than 2.5 mA from bus
 void tud_suspend_cb(bool remote_wakeup_en) {
   (void) remote_wakeup_en;
   blink_interval_ms = BLINK_SUSPENDED;
 }
 
-// Invoked when usb bus is resumed
 void tud_resume_cb(void) {
   blink_interval_ms = tud_mounted() ? BLINK_MOUNTED : BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
 }
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-// BLINKING TASK
+// Blinking Task
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-void led_blinking_task(void) {
+void led_blinking_task(RTOS_PARAM param) {
+  (void) param;
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
   static bool led_state = false;
 
-  // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
-  start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
+  while (1) {
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
+    vTaskDelay(blink_interval_ms / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
+#elif CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_THREADX
+    tx_thread_sleep(_osal_ms2tick(blink_interval_ms));
+#else
+    if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+      return; // not enough time
+    }
+#endif
+
+    start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
+    board_led_write(led_state);
+    led_state = 1 - led_state; // toggle
+  }
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// FreeRTOS
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+#if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
+
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
+#define USBD_STACK_SIZE   4096
+#else
+#define USBD_STACK_SIZE   (3*configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE/2 * (CFG_TUSB_DEBUG ? 2 : 1))
+#endif
+#define BLINKY_STACK_SIZE   configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE
 
-  board_led_write(led_state);
-  led_state = 1 - led_state; // toggle
+#if configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION
+static StackType_t  _usb_device_stack[USBD_STACK_SIZE];
+static StaticTask_t _usb_device_taskdef;
+static StackType_t  _blinky_stack[BLINKY_STACK_SIZE];
+static StaticTask_t _blinky_taskdef;
+#endif
+
+
+static void freertos_init(void) {
+  #if configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION
+  xTaskCreateStatic(usb_device_task,     "usbd",   USBD_STACK_SIZE,   NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1, _usb_device_stack, &_usb_device_taskdef);
+  xTaskCreateStatic(led_blinking_task,   "blinky", BLINKY_STACK_SIZE, NULL, 1,                        _blinky_stack,     &_blinky_taskdef);
+  #else
+  xTaskCreate(usb_device_task,           "usbd",   USBD_STACK_SIZE,   NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1, NULL);
+  xTaskCreate(led_blinking_task,         "blinky", BLINKY_STACK_SIZE, NULL, 1,                        NULL);
+  #endif
+  #ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
+  vTaskStartScheduler();
+  #endif
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// ThreadX
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+#elif CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_THREADX
+
+#define USBD_STACK_SIZE   4096
+#define BLINKY_STACK_SIZE 512
+
+static TX_THREAD _usb_device_thread;
+static ULONG     _usb_device_stack[USBD_STACK_SIZE / sizeof(ULONG)];
+static TX_THREAD _blinky_thread;
+static ULONG     _blinky_stack[BLINKY_STACK_SIZE / sizeof(ULONG)];
+
+void tx_application_define(void *first_unused_memory) {
+  (void) first_unused_memory;
+  static CHAR usbd_name[]   = "usbd";
+  static CHAR blinky_name[] = "blinky";
+  tx_thread_create(&_usb_device_thread, usbd_name, usb_device_task, 0,
+                   _usb_device_stack, USBD_STACK_SIZE,
+                   0, 0, TX_NO_TIME_SLICE, TX_AUTO_START);
+  tx_thread_create(&_blinky_thread, blinky_name, led_blinking_task, 0,
+                   _blinky_stack, BLINKY_STACK_SIZE,
+                   1, 1, TX_NO_TIME_SLICE, TX_AUTO_START);
 }
+
+#endif
diff --git a/examples/device/mtp/src/main.c b/examples/device/mtp/src/main.c
index 57d1535b2..6ffa435d1 100644
--- a/examples/device/mtp/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/mtp/src/main.c
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
diff --git a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/main.c b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/main.c
index 3fb852cb3..ae8189624 100644
--- a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/main.c
@@ -304,8 +304,6 @@ int main(void) {
     handle_link_state_switch();
     led_blinking_task();
   }
-
-  return 0;
 }
 
 // Invoked when device is mounted
@@ -342,5 +340,5 @@ void sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval) {
 
 /* lwip needs a millisecond time source, and the TinyUSB board support code has one available */
 uint32_t sys_now(void) {
-  return board_millis();
+  return tusb_time_millis_api();
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/CMakeLists.txt b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3c8ab3653
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20)
+
+include(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../hw/bsp/family_support.cmake)
+
+project(printer_to_cdc C CXX ASM)
+
+# Checks this example is valid for the family and initializes the project
+family_initialize_project(${PROJECT_NAME} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR})
+# Espressif has its own cmake build system
+if(FAMILY STREQUAL "espressif")
+  return()
+endif()
+
+add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME})
+
+# Example source
+target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC
+        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main.c
+        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/usb_descriptors.c
+        )
+
+# Example include
+target_include_directories(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC
+        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/src
+        )
+
+# Configure compilation flags and libraries for the example without RTOS.
+# See the corresponding function in hw/bsp/FAMILY/family.cmake for details.
+family_configure_device_example(${PROJECT_NAME} noos)
diff --git a/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/Makefile b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1a4b428dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+include ../../../hw/bsp/family_support.mk
+
+INC += \
+	src \
+
+
+# Example source
+EXAMPLE_SOURCE += $(wildcard src/*.c)
+SRC_C += $(addprefix $(EXAMPLE_PATH)/, $(EXAMPLE_SOURCE))
+
+include ../../../hw/bsp/family_rules.mk
diff --git a/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/README.md b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ecb9a678f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#### Printer to CDC
+
+This example demonstrates a USB composite device with a Printer class interface and a CDC serial interface. Data flows bidirectionally between the two:
+
+- Data sent to the Printer (from host) is forwarded to the CDC serial port
+- Data sent to the CDC serial port (from host) is forwarded to the Printer IN endpoint
+
+This is useful for debugging printer class communication or as a reference for implementing printer class devices.
+
+#### USB Interfaces
+
+| Interface | Class | Description |
+|-----------|-------|-------------|
+| 0 | CDC ACM | Virtual serial port |
+| 2 | Printer | USB Printer (bidirectional, protocol 2) |
+
+#### How to Test
+
+The device exposes two endpoints on the host:
+- `/dev/ttyACM0` (CDC serial port)
+- `/dev/usb/lp0` (USB printer)
+
+Note: the actual device numbers may vary depending on your system.
+
+**Prerequisites (Linux):**
+
+```bash
+# Load the USB printer kernel module if not already loaded
+sudo modprobe usblp
+
+# Check devices exist
+ls /dev/ttyACM* /dev/usb/lp*
+```
+
+**Test Printer to CDC (host writes to printer, reads from CDC):**
+
+```bash
+# Terminal 1: read from CDC
+cat /dev/ttyACM0
+
+# Terminal 2: write to printer
+echo "hello from printer" > /dev/usb/lp0
+# "hello from printer" appears in Terminal 1
+```
+
+**Test CDC to Printer (host writes to CDC, reads from printer):**
+
+```bash
+# Terminal 1: read from printer IN endpoint
+cat /dev/usb/lp0
+
+# Terminal 2: write to CDC
+echo "hello from cdc" > /dev/ttyACM0
+# "hello from cdc" appears in Terminal 1
+```
+
+**Interactive bidirectional test:**
+
+```bash
+# Terminal 1: open CDC serial port
+minicom -D /dev/ttyACM0
+
+# Terminal 2: send to printer
+echo "tinyusb print example" > /dev/usb/lp0
+# Text appears in minicom. Type in minicom to send data back through printer TX.
+```
+
+#### IEEE 1284 Device ID
+
+The device responds to GET_DEVICE_ID requests with:
+
+```
+MFG:TinyUSB;MDL:Printer to CDC;CMD:PS;CLS:PRINTER;
+```
+
+Verify with:
+
+```bash
+cat /sys/class/usbmisc/lp0/device/ieee1284_id
+```
diff --git a/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/main.c b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ffaf709b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Ha Thach (tinyusb.org)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* This example demonstrates a USB Printer + CDC composite device.
+ * Data received on the Printer interface is forwarded to the CDC serial port,
+ * and data received on the CDC serial port is forwarded back to the Printer interface.
+ *
+ * To test:
+ *   1. Flash the device
+ *   2. Open a serial terminal on the CDC port (e.g. /dev/ttyACM0)
+ *   3. Send data to the printer: echo "hello" > /dev/usb/lp0
+ *   4. The data appears on the CDC serial terminal
+ *   5. Type in the serial terminal to send data back through the printer TX
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "bsp/board_api.h"
+#include "tusb.h"
+
+#include "usb_descriptors.h"
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Tasks
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+// Forward data from Printer RX to CDC TX
+static void printer_to_cdc_task(void) {
+  uint32_t avail = tud_printer_read_available();
+  if (avail == 0 || !tud_cdc_write_available()) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  uint8_t buf[64];
+  uint32_t count = tud_printer_read(buf, TU_MIN(sizeof(buf), tud_cdc_write_available()));
+  if (count > 0) {
+    tud_cdc_write(buf, count);
+    tud_cdc_write_flush();
+  }
+}
+
+// Forward data from CDC RX to Printer TX
+static void cdc_to_printer_task(void) {
+  uint32_t avail = tud_printer_write_available();
+  if (tud_cdc_available() == 0 || avail == 0) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  uint8_t buf[64];
+  uint32_t count = tud_cdc_read(buf, TU_MIN(sizeof(buf), avail));
+  if (count > 0) {
+    tud_printer_write(buf, count);
+    tud_printer_write_flush();
+  }
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+  board_init();
+  // init device stack on configured roothub port
+  tusb_rhport_init_t dev_init = {.role = TUSB_ROLE_DEVICE, .speed = TUSB_SPEED_AUTO};
+  tusb_init(BOARD_TUD_RHPORT, &dev_init);
+  board_init_after_tusb();
+
+  while (1) {
+    tud_task();             // tinyusb device task
+    printer_to_cdc_task();  // forward printer data to CDC
+    cdc_to_printer_task();  // forward CDC data to printer
+  }
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Printer callbacks
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+void tud_printer_rx_cb(uint8_t itf) {
+  (void)itf;
+}
+
+// IEEE 1284 Device ID: first 2 bytes are big-endian total length (including the 2 length bytes).
+// The rest is the Device ID string using standard abbreviated keys.
+static const char printer_device_id[] =
+  "\x00\x34" // total length = 52 = 0x0034 (big-endian)
+  "MFG:TinyUSB;"
+  "MDL:Printer to CDC;"
+  "CMD:PS;"
+  "CLS:PRINTER;";
+
+TU_VERIFY_STATIC(sizeof(printer_device_id) - 1 == 52, "device ID length mismatch");
+
+uint8_t const *tud_printer_get_device_id_cb(uint8_t itf) {
+  (void)itf;
+  return (uint8_t const *)printer_device_id;
+}
diff --git a/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/tusb_config.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..74b96c8f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Ha Thach (tinyusb.org)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _TUSB_CONFIG_H_
+#define _TUSB_CONFIG_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Board Specific Configuration
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+// RHPort number used for device can be defined by board.mk, default to port 0
+#ifndef BOARD_TUD_RHPORT
+  #define BOARD_TUD_RHPORT 0
+#endif
+
+// RHPort max operational speed can defined by board.mk
+#ifndef BOARD_TUD_MAX_SPEED
+  #define BOARD_TUD_MAX_SPEED OPT_MODE_DEFAULT_SPEED
+#endif
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------
+// COMMON CONFIGURATION
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// defined by compiler flags for flexibility
+#ifndef CFG_TUSB_MCU
+  #error CFG_TUSB_MCU must be defined
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CFG_TUSB_OS
+  #define CFG_TUSB_OS OPT_OS_NONE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CFG_TUSB_DEBUG
+  #define CFG_TUSB_DEBUG 0
+#endif
+
+// Enable Device stack
+#define CFG_TUD_ENABLED 1
+
+// Default is max speed that hardware controller could support with on-chip PHY
+#define CFG_TUD_MAX_SPEED BOARD_TUD_MAX_SPEED
+
+/* USB DMA on some MCUs can only access a specific SRAM region with restriction on alignment.
+ * Tinyusb use follows macros to declare transferring memory so that they can be put
+ * into those specific section.
+ * e.g
+ * - CFG_TUSB_MEM SECTION : __attribute__ (( section(".usb_ram") ))
+ * - CFG_TUSB_MEM_ALIGN   : __attribute__ ((aligned(4)))
+ */
+#ifndef CFG_TUSB_MEM_SECTION
+  #define CFG_TUSB_MEM_SECTION
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CFG_TUSB_MEM_ALIGN
+  #define CFG_TUSB_MEM_ALIGN __attribute__((aligned(4)))
+#endif
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------
+// DEVICE CONFIGURATION
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifndef CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE
+  #define CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE 64
+#endif
+
+//------------- CLASS -------------//
+#define CFG_TUD_HID     0
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC     1
+#define CFG_TUD_MSC     0
+#define CFG_TUD_MIDI    0
+#define CFG_TUD_VENDOR  0
+#define CFG_TUD_PRINTER 1
+
+// CDC FIFO size of TX and RX
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+
+// CDC Endpoint transfer buffer size, default to max bulk packet size (HS 512, FS 64). Larger is faster.
+// Larger RX_EPSIZE requires CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_NEED_ZLP = 1 and host ZLP support
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+
+// Printer buffer sizes
+#define CFG_TUD_PRINTER_RX_BUFSIZE (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_PRINTER_TX_BUFSIZE (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_PRINTER_RX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+#define CFG_TUD_PRINTER_TX_EPSIZE  (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _TUSB_CONFIG_H_ */
diff --git a/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/usb_descriptors.c b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/usb_descriptors.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..30d309ed4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/usb_descriptors.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Ha Thach (tinyusb.org)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "bsp/board_api.h"
+#include "tusb.h"
+
+#include "usb_descriptors.h"
+
+#define USB_VID   0xCafe
+#define USB_PID   0x4005
+#define USB_BCD   0x0200
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Device Descriptors
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+static tusb_desc_device_t const desc_device = {
+  .bLength            = sizeof(tusb_desc_device_t),
+  .bDescriptorType    = TUSB_DESC_DEVICE,
+  .bcdUSB             = USB_BCD,
+
+  // Use Interface Association Descriptor (IAD) for CDC
+  // As required by USB Specs IAD's subclass must be common class (2) and protocol must be IAD (1)
+  .bDeviceClass       = TUSB_CLASS_MISC,
+  .bDeviceSubClass    = MISC_SUBCLASS_COMMON,
+  .bDeviceProtocol    = MISC_PROTOCOL_IAD,
+  .bMaxPacketSize0    = CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE,
+
+  .idVendor           = USB_VID,
+  .idProduct          = USB_PID,
+  .bcdDevice          = 0x0100,
+
+  .iManufacturer      = 0x01,
+  .iProduct           = 0x02,
+  .iSerialNumber      = 0x03,
+
+  .bNumConfigurations = 0x01
+};
+
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_device_cb(void) {
+  return (uint8_t const *) &desc_device;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Configuration Descriptor
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+// Endpoint numbers
+#if defined(TUD_ENDPOINT_ONE_DIRECTION_ONLY)
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF   0x81
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_OUT     0x02
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_IN      0x83
+  #define EPNUM_PRINTER_OUT 0x04
+  #define EPNUM_PRINTER_IN  0x85
+#else
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF   0x81
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_OUT     0x02
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_IN      0x82
+  #define EPNUM_PRINTER_OUT 0x03
+  #define EPNUM_PRINTER_IN  0x83
+#endif
+
+// full speed configuration
+static uint8_t const desc_fs_configuration[] = {
+  // Config number, interface count, string index, total length, attribute, power in mA
+  TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
+
+  // Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
+  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 64),
+
+  // Interface number, string index, EP Bulk Out address, EP Bulk In address, EP size
+  TUD_PRINTER_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_PRINTER, 5, EPNUM_PRINTER_OUT, EPNUM_PRINTER_IN, 64),
+};
+
+#if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
+// high speed configuration
+static uint8_t const desc_hs_configuration[] = {
+  TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
+
+  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 512),
+
+  TUD_PRINTER_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_PRINTER, 5, EPNUM_PRINTER_OUT, EPNUM_PRINTER_IN, 512),
+};
+
+// other speed configuration
+static uint8_t desc_other_speed_config[CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN];
+
+// device qualifier is mostly similar to device descriptor since we don't change configuration based on speed
+static tusb_desc_device_qualifier_t const desc_device_qualifier = {
+  .bLength            = sizeof(tusb_desc_device_qualifier_t),
+  .bDescriptorType    = TUSB_DESC_DEVICE_QUALIFIER,
+  .bcdUSB             = USB_BCD,
+
+  .bDeviceClass       = TUSB_CLASS_MISC,
+  .bDeviceSubClass    = MISC_SUBCLASS_COMMON,
+  .bDeviceProtocol    = MISC_PROTOCOL_IAD,
+
+  .bMaxPacketSize0    = CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE,
+  .bNumConfigurations = 0x01,
+  .bReserved          = 0x00
+};
+
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_device_qualifier_cb(void) {
+  return (uint8_t const *) &desc_device_qualifier;
+}
+
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_other_speed_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
+  (void) index;
+
+  // if link speed is high return fullspeed config, and vice versa
+  memcpy(desc_other_speed_config,
+         (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ? desc_fs_configuration : desc_hs_configuration,
+         CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN);
+
+  desc_other_speed_config[1] = TUSB_DESC_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG;
+
+  return desc_other_speed_config;
+}
+
+#endif // TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
+
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
+  (void) index;
+
+#if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
+  return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ? desc_hs_configuration : desc_fs_configuration;
+#else
+  return desc_fs_configuration;
+#endif
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// String Descriptors
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+enum {
+  STRID_LANGID = 0,
+  STRID_MANUFACTURER,
+  STRID_PRODUCT,
+  STRID_SERIAL,
+  STRID_CDC,
+  STRID_PRINTER,
+};
+
+static char const *string_desc_arr[] = {
+  (const char[]) { 0x09, 0x04 }, // 0: supported language is English (0x0409)
+  "TinyUSB",                     // 1: Manufacturer
+  "TinyUSB Device",              // 2: Product
+  NULL,                          // 3: Serial, use unique ID if possible
+  "TinyUSB CDC",                 // 4: CDC Interface
+  "TinyUSB Printer",             // 5: Printer Interface
+};
+
+static uint16_t _desc_str[32 + 1];
+
+uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
+  (void) langid;
+  size_t chr_count;
+
+  switch (index) {
+    case STRID_LANGID:
+      memcpy(&_desc_str[1], string_desc_arr[0], 2);
+      chr_count = 1;
+      break;
+
+    case STRID_SERIAL:
+      chr_count = board_usb_get_serial(_desc_str + 1, 32);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      if (!(index < sizeof(string_desc_arr) / sizeof(string_desc_arr[0]))) { return NULL; }
+
+      const char *str = string_desc_arr[index];
+
+      chr_count = strlen(str);
+      size_t const max_count = sizeof(_desc_str) / sizeof(_desc_str[0]) - 1;
+      if (chr_count > max_count) { chr_count = max_count; }
+
+      for (size_t i = 0; i < chr_count; i++) {
+        _desc_str[1 + i] = str[i];
+      }
+      break;
+  }
+
+  _desc_str[0] = (uint16_t) ((TUSB_DESC_STRING << 8) | (2 * chr_count + 2));
+  return _desc_str;
+}
diff --git a/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/usb_descriptors.h b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/usb_descriptors.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..830593b4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/device/printer_to_cdc/src/usb_descriptors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Ha Thach (tinyusb.org)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef USB_DESCRIPTORS_H_
+#define USB_DESCRIPTORS_H_
+
+enum {
+  ITF_NUM_CDC,
+  ITF_NUM_CDC_DATA,
+  ITF_NUM_PRINTER,
+  ITF_NUM_TOTAL,
+};
+
+#define CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN (TUD_CONFIG_DESC_LEN + TUD_CDC_DESC_LEN + TUD_PRINTER_DESC_LEN)
+
+#endif /* USB_DESCRIPTORS_H_ */
diff --git a/examples/device/uac2_headset/src/main.c b/examples/device/uac2_headset/src/main.c
index 96fa66f1e..0ea63d8f7 100644
--- a/examples/device/uac2_headset/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/uac2_headset/src/main.c
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ bool tud_audio_set_itf_cb(uint8_t rhport, tusb_control_request_t const *p_reques
 // In a real application, this would be replaced with actual I2S send/receive callback.
 void audio_task(void) {
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
-  uint32_t curr_ms = board_millis();
+  uint32_t curr_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (start_ms == curr_ms) return;// not enough time
   start_ms = curr_ms;
   // When new data arrived, copy data from speaker buffer, to microphone buffer
@@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ void audio_control_task(void) {
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
   static uint32_t btn_prev = 0;
 
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms) return;// not enough time
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < interval_ms) return;// not enough time
   start_ms += interval_ms;
 
   uint32_t btn = board_button_read();
@@ -644,7 +644,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return;
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return;
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
diff --git a/examples/device/uac2_speaker_fb/src/main.c b/examples/device/uac2_speaker_fb/src/main.c
index 7b4e2d64c..c3e97bb28 100644
--- a/examples/device/uac2_speaker_fb/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/uac2_speaker_fb/src/main.c
@@ -534,8 +534,9 @@ bool tud_audio_set_itf_close_ep_cb(uint8_t rhport, tusb_control_request_t const
   uint8_t const itf = tu_u16_low(tu_le16toh(p_request->wIndex));
   uint8_t const alt = tu_u16_low(tu_le16toh(p_request->wValue));
 
-  if (ITF_NUM_AUDIO_STREAMING == itf && alt == 0)
+  if (ITF_NUM_AUDIO_STREAMING == itf && alt == 0) {
     blink_interval_ms = BLINK_MOUNTED;
+  }
 
   return true;
 }
@@ -569,7 +570,8 @@ bool tud_audio_rx_done_isr(uint8_t rhport, uint16_t n_bytes_received, uint8_t fu
 
   fifo_count = tud_audio_available();
   // Same averaging method used in UAC2 class
-  fifo_count_avg = (uint32_t) (((uint64_t) fifo_count_avg * 63 + ((uint32_t) fifo_count << 16)) >> 6);
+  const uint32_t ff_count32 = (uint32_t) fifo_count << 16;
+  fifo_count_avg = (uint32_t) (((uint64_t) fifo_count_avg * 63 + ff_count32) >> 6);
 
   return true;
 }
@@ -583,7 +585,7 @@ bool tud_audio_rx_done_isr(uint8_t rhport, uint16_t n_bytes_received, uint8_t fu
 // In a real application, this would be replaced with actual I2S transmit callback.
 void audio_task(void) {
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
-  uint32_t curr_ms = board_millis();
+  uint32_t curr_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (start_ms == curr_ms) return;// not enough time
   start_ms = curr_ms;
 
@@ -610,7 +612,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return;
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return;
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
@@ -624,7 +626,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
 // Every 1ms, we will sent 1 debug information report
 void audio_debug_task(void) {
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
-  uint32_t curr_ms = board_millis();
+  uint32_t curr_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (start_ms == curr_ms) return;// not enough time
   start_ms = curr_ms;
 
diff --git a/examples/device/usbtmc/src/main.c b/examples/device/usbtmc/src/main.c
index 5cbbb85ef..b1269b117 100644
--- a/examples/device/usbtmc/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/usbtmc/src/main.c
@@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ void led_blinking_task(void)
     {
       led_state = true;
       board_led_write(true);
-      start_ms = board_millis();
+      start_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
       doPulse = false;
     }
     else if (led_state == true)
     {
-      if ( board_millis() - start_ms < 750) //Spec says blink must be between 500 and 1000 ms.
+      if ( tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < 750) //Spec says blink must be between 500 and 1000 ms.
       {
         return; // not enough time
       }
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void)
   else
   {
     // Blink every interval ms
-    if ( board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+    if ( tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
     start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
 
     board_led_write(led_state);
diff --git a/examples/device/usbtmc/src/usbtmc_app.c b/examples/device/usbtmc/src/usbtmc_app.c
index 4c3724ac4..35e8618f5 100644
--- a/examples/device/usbtmc/src/usbtmc_app.c
+++ b/examples/device/usbtmc/src/usbtmc_app.c
@@ -209,19 +209,19 @@ void usbtmc_app_task_iter(void) {
   case 0:
     break;
   case 1:
-    queryDelayStart = board_millis();
+    queryDelayStart = tusb_time_millis_api();
     queryState = 2;
     break;
   case 2:
-    if( (board_millis() - queryDelayStart) > resp_delay) {
-      queryDelayStart = board_millis();
+    if( (tusb_time_millis_api() - queryDelayStart) > resp_delay) {
+      queryDelayStart = tusb_time_millis_api();
       queryState=3;
       status |= 0x10u; // MAV
       status |= 0x40u; // SRQ
     }
     break;
   case 3:
-    if( (board_millis() - queryDelayStart) > resp_delay) {
+    if( (tusb_time_millis_api() - queryDelayStart) > resp_delay) {
       queryState = 4;
     }
     break;
diff --git a/examples/device/video_capture/src/main.c b/examples/device/video_capture/src/main.c
index ffa2a7afa..df9f77a1c 100644
--- a/examples/device/video_capture/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/video_capture/src/main.c
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static void video_send_frame(void) {
   if (!already_sent) {
     already_sent = 1;
     tx_busy = 1;
-    start_ms = board_millis();
+    start_ms = tusb_time_millis_api();
 #if defined(CFG_EXAMPLE_VIDEO_BUFFERLESS)
     tud_video_n_frame_xfer(0, 0, NULL, FRAME_WIDTH * FRAME_HEIGHT * 16 / 8);
 #elif defined (CFG_EXAMPLE_VIDEO_READONLY)
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static void video_send_frame(void) {
 #endif
   }
 
-  unsigned cur = board_millis();
+  unsigned cur = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (cur - start_ms < interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void* param) {
     #if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
     vTaskDelay(blink_interval_ms / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
     #else
-    if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+    if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
       return; // not enough time
     }
     #endif
diff --git a/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/main.c b/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/main.c
index 79b149f2b..debd336fd 100644
--- a/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/main.c
@@ -221,13 +221,13 @@ static void video_send_frame(uint_fast8_t ctl_idx, uint_fast8_t stm_idx) {
   if (!(already_sent & (1u << idx))) {
     already_sent |= 1u << idx;
     tx_busy |= 1u << idx;
-    start_ms[idx] = board_millis();
+    start_ms[idx] = tusb_time_millis_api();
 
     fb_size = get_framebuf(ctl_idx, stm_idx, frame_num[idx], &fp);
     tud_video_n_frame_xfer(ctl_idx, stm_idx, fp, fb_size);
   }
 
-  unsigned cur = board_millis();
+  unsigned cur = tusb_time_millis_api();
   if (cur - start_ms[idx] < interval_ms[idx]) return; // not enough time
   if (tx_busy & (1u << idx)) return;
   start_ms[idx] += interval_ms[idx];
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void* param) {
     #if CFG_TUSB_OS == OPT_OS_FREERTOS
     vTaskDelay(blink_interval_ms / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
     #else
-    if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+    if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
     #endif
 
     start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
diff --git a/examples/device/webusb_serial/src/main.c b/examples/device/webusb_serial/src/main.c
index 155768b76..4be5e4db4 100644
--- a/examples/device/webusb_serial/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/webusb_serial/src/main.c
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+  if (tusb_time_millis_api() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
     return; // not enough time
   }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;