Caches should be configured to mode CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT
(or CONF_CM_CACHABLE_COW when a CM is available). There is no
need to make this configurable.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>

The index base address used for the cache initialisation is currently
hard-coded to CKSEG0. Make this value configurable if a MIPS system
needs to have a different address (e.g. in SRAM or ScratchPad RAM).

Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>

Changing the Cache Coherency Algorithm (CCA) for kernel mode
requires executing from KSEG1. Thus do a jump from KSEG0 to KSEG1
before changing the CCA mode. Jump back to KSEG0 afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>

Those functions are not needed during cache init and can be
implemented in C. Only support the safe disabling of caches when
this is required for booting an OS. Reenabling caches is much
harder to implement if an optional coherency manager must be
supported. As there is no real use-case anyway, dcache_enable
is implemented with an error message.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>

When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from.  So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry.  Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.

In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.

This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents.  There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>

Ensure that cache operations complete before returning from
mips_cache_reset by placing a completion barrier (sync instruction)
before the return. Without this there is no guarantee that the cache ops
will complete before any subsequent memory accesses, since they are
indexed cache ops & thus not implicitly ordered with memory accesses.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>

Writing to the coprocessor 0 TagLo registers introduces an execution
hazard in that we need that write to complete before any cache
instructions execute. Ensure that hazard is cleared by inserting an ehb
instruction between the TagLo writes & cache op loop.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>

MIPS Linux expects the bootloader to leave the boot CPU a member of the
coherent domain when running on a system with a CM, and we will need to
do so if we wish to make use of IOCUs to have cache-coherent DMA in
U-Boot (and on some systems there is no choice in that matter). When a
CM is present, join the coherent domain after completing cache
initialisation.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>

This patch adds support for initialising & maintaining L2 caches on MIPS
systems. The L2 cache configuration may be advertised through either
coprocessor 0 or the MIPS Coherence Manager depending upon the system,
and support for both is included.

If the L2 can be bypassed then we bypass it early in boot & initialise
the L1 caches first, such that we can start making use of the L1
instruction cache as early as possible. Otherwise we initialise the L2
first such that the L1s have no opportunity to generate access to the
uninitialised L2.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>

Define names for registers holding cache sizes throughout
mips_cache_reset, in order to make the code easier to read & allow for
changing register assignments more easily.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>