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<title>u-boot.git/lib/efi_loader/efi_image_loader.c, branch v2020.10</title>
<subtitle>Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.
</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: error message if image not authenticated</title>
<updated>2020-09-06T19:21:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinrich Schuchardt</name>
<email>xypron.glpk@gmx.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-27T15:51:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=0f7878b853bdc363a930381c42b709b7d24066b5'/>
<id>0f7878b853bdc363a930381c42b709b7d24066b5</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently if the bootefi command fails due to missing authentication, the
user gets no feedback.

Write a log message 'Image not authenticated' if LoadImage() fails due to
missing authentication.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</content>
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<pre>
Currently if the bootefi command fails due to missing authentication, the
user gets no feedback.

Write a log message 'Image not authenticated' if LoadImage() fails due to
missing authentication.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: log function in image loader</title>
<updated>2020-09-06T19:21:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinrich Schuchardt</name>
<email>xypron.glpk@gmx.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-25T17:51:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=24586059d3818d812300c77257c5134ddd7e2935'/>
<id>24586059d3818d812300c77257c5134ddd7e2935</id>
<content type='text'>
Use log_err() for error messages.
Replace debug() by EFI_PRINT().

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</content>
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<pre>
Use log_err() for error messages.
Replace debug() by EFI_PRINT().

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: signature: correct a behavior against multiple signatures</title>
<updated>2020-08-14T10:28:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>AKASHI Takahiro</name>
<email>takahiro.akashi@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-14T05:39:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=52956e535e65c852b1f95d2ca5044cb7c4fc6bbe'/>
<id>52956e535e65c852b1f95d2ca5044cb7c4fc6bbe</id>
<content type='text'>
Under the current implementation, all the signatures, if any, in
a signed image must be verified before loading it.

Meanwhile, UEFI specification v2.8b section 32.5.3.3 says,
    Multiple signatures are allowed to exist in the binary’s certificate
    table (as per PE/COFF Section “Attribute Certificate Table”). Only
    one hash or signature is required to be present in db in order to pass
    validation, so long as neither the SHA-256 hash of the binary nor any
    present signature is reflected in dbx.

This patch makes the semantics of signature verification compliant with
the specification mentioned above.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
Reported-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
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<pre>
Under the current implementation, all the signatures, if any, in
a signed image must be verified before loading it.

Meanwhile, UEFI specification v2.8b section 32.5.3.3 says,
    Multiple signatures are allowed to exist in the binary’s certificate
    table (as per PE/COFF Section “Attribute Certificate Table”). Only
    one hash or signature is required to be present in db in order to pass
    validation, so long as neither the SHA-256 hash of the binary nor any
    present signature is reflected in dbx.

This patch makes the semantics of signature verification compliant with
the specification mentioned above.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
Reported-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: signature: rework for intermediate certificates support</title>
<updated>2020-08-13T20:37:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>AKASHI Takahiro</name>
<email>takahiro.akashi@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-21T10:35:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=1115edd8462b047f83fcca4abcf89b68f2d87041'/>
<id>1115edd8462b047f83fcca4abcf89b68f2d87041</id>
<content type='text'>
In this commit, efi_signature_verify(with_sigdb) will be re-implemented
using pcks7_verify_one() in order to support certificates chain, where
the signer's certificate will be signed by an intermediate CA (certificate
authority) and the latter's certificate will also be signed by another CA
and so on.

What we need to do here is to search for certificates in a signature,
build up a chain of certificates and verify one by one. pkcs7_verify_one()
handles most of these steps except the last one.

pkcs7_verify_one() returns, if succeeded, the last certificate to verify,
which can be either a self-signed one or one that should be signed by one
of certificates in "db". Re-worked efi_signature_verify() will take care
of this step.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
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<pre>
In this commit, efi_signature_verify(with_sigdb) will be re-implemented
using pcks7_verify_one() in order to support certificates chain, where
the signer's certificate will be signed by an intermediate CA (certificate
authority) and the latter's certificate will also be signed by another CA
and so on.

What we need to do here is to search for certificates in a signature,
build up a chain of certificates and verify one by one. pkcs7_verify_one()
handles most of these steps except the last one.

pkcs7_verify_one() returns, if succeeded, the last certificate to verify,
which can be either a self-signed one or one that should be signed by one
of certificates in "db". Re-worked efi_signature_verify() will take care
of this step.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: wrong printf format in efi_image_parse</title>
<updated>2020-07-11T21:14:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Heinrich Schuchardt</name>
<email>xypron.glpk@gmx.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-07T05:23:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=39a75f5af139eaa53758a8cb0e0788cfafdaf54c'/>
<id>39a75f5af139eaa53758a8cb0e0788cfafdaf54c</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 1b6c08548c85 ("efi_loader: image_loader: replace debug to
EFI_PRINT") leads to a build warning on 32bit systems:

lib/efi_loader/efi_image_loader.c: In function ‘efi_image_parse’:
include/efi_loader.h:123:8: warning: format ‘%lu’ expects argument
of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 8 has
type ‘size_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]

Use %zu for printing size_t.

Fixes: 1b6c08548c85 ("efi_loader: image_loader: replace debug to
EFI_PRINT")

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 1b6c08548c85 ("efi_loader: image_loader: replace debug to
EFI_PRINT") leads to a build warning on 32bit systems:

lib/efi_loader/efi_image_loader.c: In function ‘efi_image_parse’:
include/efi_loader.h:123:8: warning: format ‘%lu’ expects argument
of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 8 has
type ‘size_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]

Use %zu for printing size_t.

Fixes: 1b6c08548c85 ("efi_loader: image_loader: replace debug to
EFI_PRINT")

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: image_loader: add digest-based verification for signed image</title>
<updated>2020-07-11T21:14:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>AKASHI Takahiro</name>
<email>takahiro.akashi@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-08T05:01:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=7926dfb579cb17efc62ede2ce6d5c0a6f7e2f855'/>
<id>7926dfb579cb17efc62ede2ce6d5c0a6f7e2f855</id>
<content type='text'>
In case that a type of certificate in "db" or "dbx" is
EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID, it is actually not a certificate which contains
a public key for RSA decryption, but a digest of image to be loaded.
If the value matches to a value calculated from a given binary image, it is
granted for loading.

With this patch, common digest check code, which used to be used for
unsigned image verification, will be extracted from
efi_signature_verify_with_sigdb() into efi_signature_lookup_digest(), and
extra step for digest check will be added to efi_image_authenticate().

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In case that a type of certificate in "db" or "dbx" is
EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID, it is actually not a certificate which contains
a public key for RSA decryption, but a digest of image to be loaded.
If the value matches to a value calculated from a given binary image, it is
granted for loading.

With this patch, common digest check code, which used to be used for
unsigned image verification, will be extracted from
efi_signature_verify_with_sigdb() into efi_signature_lookup_digest(), and
extra step for digest check will be added to efi_image_authenticate().

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: image_loader: verification for all signatures should pass</title>
<updated>2020-07-11T21:14:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>AKASHI Takahiro</name>
<email>takahiro.akashi@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-08T05:01:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=11bafb259648dea054e07dc5c8003eb8c736f36c'/>
<id>11bafb259648dea054e07dc5c8003eb8c736f36c</id>
<content type='text'>
A signed image may have multiple signatures in
  - each WIN_CERTIFICATE in authenticode, and/or
  - each SignerInfo in pkcs7 SignedData (of WIN_CERTIFICATE)

In the initial implementation of efi_image_authenticate(), the criteria
of verification check for multiple signatures case is a bit ambiguous
and it may cause inconsistent result.

With this patch, we will make sure that verification check in
efi_image_authenticate() should pass against all the signatures.
The only exception would be
  - the case where a digest algorithm used in signature is not supported by
    U-Boot, or
  - the case where parsing some portion of authenticode has failed
In those cases, we don't know how the signature be handled and should
just ignore them.

Please note that, due to this change, efi_signature_verify_with_sigdb()'s
function prototype will be modified, taking "dbx" as well as "db"
instead of outputing a "certificate." If "dbx" is null, the behavior would
be the exact same as before.
The function's name will be changed to efi_signature_verify() once
current efi_signature_verify() has gone due to further improvement
in intermediate certificates support.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
A signed image may have multiple signatures in
  - each WIN_CERTIFICATE in authenticode, and/or
  - each SignerInfo in pkcs7 SignedData (of WIN_CERTIFICATE)

In the initial implementation of efi_image_authenticate(), the criteria
of verification check for multiple signatures case is a bit ambiguous
and it may cause inconsistent result.

With this patch, we will make sure that verification check in
efi_image_authenticate() should pass against all the signatures.
The only exception would be
  - the case where a digest algorithm used in signature is not supported by
    U-Boot, or
  - the case where parsing some portion of authenticode has failed
In those cases, we don't know how the signature be handled and should
just ignore them.

Please note that, due to this change, efi_signature_verify_with_sigdb()'s
function prototype will be modified, taking "dbx" as well as "db"
instead of outputing a "certificate." If "dbx" is null, the behavior would
be the exact same as before.
The function's name will be changed to efi_signature_verify() once
current efi_signature_verify() has gone due to further improvement
in intermediate certificates support.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: image_loader: retrieve authenticode only if it exists</title>
<updated>2020-07-11T21:14:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>AKASHI Takahiro</name>
<email>takahiro.akashi@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-08T05:01:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=eb537fd7eb05665a088766128eebd45b585679d3'/>
<id>eb537fd7eb05665a088766128eebd45b585679d3</id>
<content type='text'>
Since the certificate table, which is indexed by
IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY and contains authenticode in PE image,
doesn't always exist, we should make sure that we will retrieve its pointer
only if it exists.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since the certificate table, which is indexed by
IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY and contains authenticode in PE image,
doesn't always exist, we should make sure that we will retrieve its pointer
only if it exists.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: image_loader: add a check against certificate type of authenticode</title>
<updated>2020-07-11T21:14:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>AKASHI Takahiro</name>
<email>takahiro.akashi@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-08T05:01:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=1a44b7059c183a227f2fc4519df24da09d403cba'/>
<id>1a44b7059c183a227f2fc4519df24da09d403cba</id>
<content type='text'>
UEFI specification requires that we shall support three type of
certificates of authenticode in PE image:
  WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID with the guid, EFI_CERT_TYPE_PCKS7_GUID
  WIN_CERT_TYPE_PKCS_SIGNED_DATA
  WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_PKCS1_15

As EDK2 does, we will support the first two that are pkcs7 SignedData.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
UEFI specification requires that we shall support three type of
certificates of authenticode in PE image:
  WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID with the guid, EFI_CERT_TYPE_PCKS7_GUID
  WIN_CERT_TYPE_PKCS_SIGNED_DATA
  WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_PKCS1_15

As EDK2 does, we will support the first two that are pkcs7 SignedData.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi_loader: image_loader: replace debug to EFI_PRINT</title>
<updated>2020-07-03T16:00:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>AKASHI Takahiro</name>
<email>takahiro.akashi@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-09T05:09:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://cgit.235523.xyz/u-boot.git/commit/?id=1b6c08548c85ec8bb1d57f12fb219cc2e31547c8'/>
<id>1b6c08548c85ec8bb1d57f12fb219cc2e31547c8</id>
<content type='text'>
Just for style consistency, replace all the uses of debug() to
EFI_PRINT() in efi_image_loader.c.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Just for style consistency, replace all the uses of debug() to
EFI_PRINT() in efi_image_loader.c.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro &lt;takahiro.akashi@linaro.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt &lt;xypron.glpk@gmx.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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