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The two tools that create android boot images, mkbootimg and the fastboot
client, set the kernel address by default to 0x11008000.
U-boot always honors this field, and will try to copy the ramdisk to
whatever value is set in the header, which won't be mapped to the actual
RAM on most platforms, resulting in the kernel obviously not booting.
All the targets in U-Boot right now will download the android boot image
to CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR, which means that it will already have been
downloaded to some location that is suitable to use the ramdisk in-place
for header version 0 to 2. For header version 3 and later, the ramdisk
can't be used in-place to use ramdisk_addr_r in this case.
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Guillaume La Roque <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017-topic-fastboot-fixes-mkbootimg-v2-3-c3927102d931@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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When trying to boot an android boot image with a compressed
kernel, if the kernel is used in-place because it was created
with mkbootimg, the space will be too small to properly
uncompress.
Take in account the compressed state, and if compressed
use the kernel_addr_r which should be big enough.
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Guillaume La Roque <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017-topic-fastboot-fixes-mkbootimg-v2-2-c3927102d931@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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When booting with platforms having > 4GiB of memory,
the kernel physical address can be more than 32bits.
Use ulong like all the other addresses, and fix the
print to show the > 32bits address numbers.
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Guillaume La Roque <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017-topic-fastboot-fixes-mkbootimg-v2-1-c3927102d931@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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To align with the official Android BCB (Bootloader Control Block)
specifications, it's important to note that the slot_suffix should start
with an underscore symbol.
For a comprehensive understanding of the expected slot_suffix format in
userspace, please refer to the provided reference [1].
Links:
[1] - https://source.android.com/docs/core/architecture/bootloader/updating#slots
Based-on: https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/platform/external/u-boot/+/1446439
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Guillaume La Roque <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]> # vim3_android
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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It's really helpful to have the ability to dump BCB block for debugging
A/B logic on the board supported this partition schema.
Command 'bcb ab_dump' prints all fields of bootloader_control struct
including slot_metadata for all presented slots.
Output example:
=====
> board# bcb ab_dump ubi 0#misc
> Read 512 bytes from volume misc to 000000000bf07580
> Read 512 bytes from volume misc to 000000000bf42f40
> Bootloader Control: [misc]
> Active Slot: _a
> Magic Number: 0x42414342
> Version: 1
> Number of Slots: 2
> Recovery Tries Remaining: 0
> CRC: 0x2c8b50bc (Valid)
>
> Slot[0] Metadata:
> - Priority: 15
> - Tries Remaining: 0
> - Successful Boot: 1
> - Verity Corrupted: 0
>
> Slot[1] Metadata:
> - Priority: 14
> - Tries Remaining: 7
> - Successful Boot: 0
> - Verity Corrupted: 0
====
The ab_dump command allows you to display ABC data directly on the
U-Boot console. During an A/B test execution, this test verifies the
accuracy of each field within the ABC data.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]> # vim3_android
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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There are new function documentation requirements in U-Boot, so apply
these changes for android_ab.
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Guillaume La Roque <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]> # vim3_android
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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This TU currently relies on getting a declaration of schedule()
through some nested include. Include the proper header directly.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <[email protected]>
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CONFIG_VIDEO conditional compilation checks are no longer needed since
FDT_SIMPLEFB Kconfig now depends on VIDEO Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Devarsh Thakkar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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The fdt_simplefb.c APIs rely on video-uclass APIs and structures to
fill/update framebuffer information, so compile it only when VIDEO
Kconfig is enabled, as otherwise below warning can be seen if VIDEO
Kconfig is disabled:
"boot/fdt_simplefb.c:96:12: warning: fdt_simplefb_enable_existing_node
defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
96 | static int fdt_simplefb_enable_existing_node(void *blob)"
Reported-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Devarsh Thakkar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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Chia-Wei Wang <[email protected]> says:
Aspeed AST2700 SoCs integrates the Caliptra secure IP, where an ECDSA384
signature verification HW interface is exported for SoC crypto needs.
This patch series firstly extends the FIT image signing/verify common
code to support the ECDSA384 algorithm. For better convenience, the
device tree for ECDSA public key storage is also revised by referring
to RSA implementations.
After the FIT common code revision, the driver is implemented for
AST2700 to leverage the Caliptra ECDSA384 signature verification.
These are verified by signed FIT images with the algorithm "sha384,ecdsa384".
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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The padding algorithm is not mandatory for all signing algorithm.
For example, ECDSA does not require a padding method.
For RSA requiring PKCS padding, the belonging info->crypto(), assigned
with rsa_verify_key(), also has the check on the validity of info->padding().
Thus, remove the info->padding check from the upper, general layer.
Signed-off-by: Chia-Wei Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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This function is really just an assignment, so serves no useful
purpose. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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The scene_txt_str() function calls expo_str() so there is no need to
call it beforehand. Drop this unnecessary code.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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Update the cedit read/write functions to support menu items with
values.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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Add some more logging in the CMOS read/write code. Tidy up a few
comments while we are here.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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At present menu items are stored according to their sequence number in
the menu. In some cases we may want to have holes in that sequence, or
not use a sequence at all.
Add a new 'value' property for menu items. This will be used for
reading and writing, if present. If there is no 'value' property, then
the normal sequence number will be used instead.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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Set aside some expo IDs for 'save' and 'discard' buttons. This avoids
needing to store the IDs for these. Adjust the documentation and expo
tool for the new EXPOID_BASE_ID value.
Ignore these objects when saving and loading the cedit, since they do
not contain real data.
Adjust 'cedit run' to return failure when the user exits the expo
without saving. Update the test for this change as well.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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If expo_set_dynamic_start() is never called, the first scene created
will have an ID of 0, which is invalid. Correct this by setting a
default value.
Add a test to check this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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At present a fixed position is used for menu items, 200 pixels to the
right of the left side of the labels. This means that a menu item with
a very long label may overlap the items.
It seems better to calculate the maximum label width and then place the
items to the right of all of them.
To implement this, add a new struct to containing arrangement
information. Calculate it before doing the actual arrangement. Add a
new style item which sets the amount of space from the right side of
the labels to left side of the items.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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This is useful for highlighting something with a black background, as
is needed with cedit when using a white-on-black console. Add this as
a new colour.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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When BLK is not enabled but BOOTSTD is, some features of standard boot
become unavailable. Add a check for this in the only site that is
currently apparent.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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The SPL_FIT_SOURCE is long superseded by SPL_FIT_GENERATOR which
is long superseded by binman, drop SPL_FIT_SOURCE support as there
are no more users.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Robinson <[email protected]>
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Prepare the introduction of the lwIP (lightweight IP) TCP/IP stack by
adding a new net/lwip/ directory and the NET_LWIP symbol. Network
support is either NO_NET, NET (legacy stack) or NET_LWIP. Subsequent
commits will introduce the lwIP code, re-work the NETDEVICE integration
and port some of the NET commands and features to lwIP.
SPL_NET cannot be enabled when NET_LWIP=y. SPL_NET pulls some symbols
that are part of NET (such as arp_init(), arp_timeout_check(),
arp_receive(), net_arp_wait_packet_ip()). lwIP support in SPL may be
added later.
Similarly, DFU_TFTP and FASTBOOT are not compatible with NET_LWIP
because of dependencies on net_loop(), tftp_timeout_ms,
tftp_timeout_count_max and other NET things. Let's add a dependency on
!NET_LWIP for now.
SANDBOX can select NET_LWIP but doing so will currently disable the eth
dm tests as well as the wget tests which have strong dependencies on the
NET code.
Other adjustments to Kconfig files are made to fix "unmet direct
dependencies detected" for USB_FUNCTION_SDP and CMD_FASTBOOT when
the default networking stack is set to NET_LWIP ("default NET_LWIP"
instead of "default NET" in Kconfig).
The networking stack is now a choice between NO_NET,
NET and NET_LWIP. Therefore '# CONFIG_NET is not set' should be
'CONFIG_NO_NET=y'. Adjust the defconfigs accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Jerome Forissier <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <[email protected]>
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:hile we had hoped to be able to remove these options finally, it was
missed that zynq still requires these currently.
This reverts commit 5b9261fb0b1ed087387f2036d279fd3f4bb20a61 and
commit 099b6df556c95f5d06864612e9199eab7ba50ed3.
Reported-by: Jonas Karlman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <[email protected]>
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The SPL_FIT_GENERATOR is long superseded by binman, drop SPL_FIT_GENERATOR
support as there are no more users.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Robinson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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The SPL_FIT_SOURCE is long superseded by SPL_FIT_GENERATOR which
is long superseded by binman, drop SPL_FIT_SOURCE support as there
are no more users.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Robinson <[email protected]>
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We have previously added logic to allow a "fallback" option to be
specified in the extlinux configuration. Provide a command that allows
us to set this as the preferred default option when booting.
Combined with the bootcount functionality, this allows the "altbootcmd"
to provide a means of falling back to a previously known good state
after a failed update. For example, if "bootcmd" is set to:
bootflow scan -lb
We would set "altbootcmd" to:
bootmeth set extlinux fallback 1; bootflow scan -lb
Causing the boot process to boot from the fallback option.
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martyn Welch <[email protected]>
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The "fallback" extlinux config option allows us to set an alternative
default boot option for when it has been detected that the default is
failing. Implement the logic required to boot from this option when
desired.
Signed-off-by: Martyn Welch <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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When configured correctly, we can detect when boot fails after the boot
process has been handed over to the kernel through the use of U-Boot's
bootcount support. In some instances, such as when we are performing
atomic updates via a system such as OSTree, it is desirable to provide a
fallback option so that we can return to a previous (hopefully working)
state.
Add a "fallback" option to the supported extlinux configuration options
that points to a label like "default" so that we can utilise this in
later commits.
Signed-off-by: Martyn Welch <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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Simon Glass <[email protected]> says:
When the SPL build-phase was first created it was designed to solve a
particular problem (the need to init SDRAM so that U-Boot proper could
be loaded). It has since expanded to become an important part of U-Boot,
with three phases now present: TPL, VPL and SPL
Due to this history, the term 'SPL' is used to mean both a particular
phase (the one before U-Boot proper) and all the non-proper phases.
This has become confusing.
For a similar reason CONFIG_SPL_BUILD is set to 'y' for all 'SPL'
phases, not just SPL. So code which can only be compiled for actual SPL,
for example, must use something like this:
#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && !defined(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD)
In Makefiles we have similar issues. SPL_ has been used as a variable
which expands to either SPL_ or nothing, to chose between options like
CONFIG_BLK and CONFIG_SPL_BLK. When TPL appeared, a new SPL_TPL variable
was created which expanded to 'SPL_', 'TPL_' or nothing. Later it was
updated to support 'VPL_' as well.
This series starts a change in terminology and usage to resolve the
above issues:
- The word 'xPL' is used instead of 'SPL' to mean a non-proper build
- A new CONFIG_XPL_BUILD define indicates that the current build is an
'xPL' build
- The existing CONFIG_SPL_BUILD is changed to mean SPL; it is not now
defined for TPL and VPL phases
- The existing SPL_ Makefile variable is renamed to SPL_
- The existing SPL_TPL Makefile variable is renamed to PHASE_
It should be noted that xpl_phase() can generally be used instead of
the above CONFIGs without a code-space or run-time penalty.
This series does not attempt to convert all of U-Boot to use this new
terminology but it makes a start. In particular, renaming spl.h and
common/spl seems like a bridge too far at this point.
The series is fully bisectable. It has also been checked to ensure there
are no code-size changes on any commit.
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Use PHASE_ as the symbol to select a particular XPL build. This means
that SPL_TPL_ is no-longer set.
Update the comment in bootstage to refer to this symbol, instead of
SPL_
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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Use XPL_ as the symbol to indicate an SPL build. This means that SPL_ is
no-longer set.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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Complete this rename for all directories outside arch/ board/ drivers/
and include/
Use the new symbol to refer to any 'SPL' build, including TPL and VPL
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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Rename this function to indicate that it refers to any xPL phase.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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Use the normal SPL_TPL_ approach for this option.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <[email protected]>
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%s/boormethod/bootmethod/
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Robinson <[email protected]>
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Add a little debugging so we can see what is happening.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <[email protected]>
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https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-dfu into next
u-boot-dfu-next-20241003
CI: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-dfu/-/pipelines/22516
DFU:
- Reinitialize only if dfu_alt_info changed
USB Gadget:
- New usb gadget driver for Renesas USBHS
- Simplify kconfig deps for CMD_USB_MASS_STORAGE
Android:
- Provide bootloader version to android via kernel commandline
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Before
commit da3447d09fa0 ("android: Fix ramdisk loading for bootimage v3+"),
the ramdisk was loaded from img_data.ramdisk_ptr, ignoring offset
provided via mkbootimg.
commit da3447d09fa0 ("android: Fix ramdisk loading for bootimage v3+")
rightfully fixes this by switching to use img_data.ramdisk_addr instead.
However, it does not copy the ramdisk content to img_data.ramdisk_addr
in case we use boot image v2.
Because of this, we can no longer boot Android on Khadas vim3 board:
[ 3.940361] RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at 0.
Add the missing memcpy() to fix the issue.
Fixes: da3447d09fa0 ("android: Fix ramdisk loading for bootimage v3+")
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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All three addresses printed are in hexadecimal format, but only the
first two have the "0x" prefix. The patch aligns the format of the
"end" address with the other two by adding the "0x" prefix.
Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <[email protected]>
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When booting into Android fastbootd (a subset of recovery), the default
UI shows the bootloader version in the screen [1].
This is done via the ro.bootloader property which should come from the
bootloader.
Provide the U-Boot version via a kernel commandline argument so that
fastbootd can show it properly on the screen.
[1] https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bootable/recovery/+/refs/heads/main/fastboot/fastboot.cpp#42
Reviewed-by: Julien Masson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume La Roque <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240912-bootmeth-bootloader-version-v2-1-76d4c0b45024@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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Prepare v2024.10-rc5
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The EFI_LOADER and EFI config options are randomly scattered under lib/
making it cumbersome to navigate and enable options, unless you really
know what you are doing. On top of that the existing options are in
random order instead of a logical one.
So let's move things around a bit and move them under boot/. Present a
generic UEFI entry where people can select Capsules, Protocols,
Services, and an option to compile U-Boot as an EFI for X86
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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The backup offset is in bytes, but was incorrectly be interpreted as
blocks, leading to it being written to the wrong location. Fix the
calculation, clarify that ANDROID_AB_BACKUP_OFFSET is in bytes and must
be a multiple of the block size, and add a runtime check to validate the
offset.
Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
Fixes: 3430f24bc69d ("android_ab: Try backup booloader_message")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <[email protected]>
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Sughosh Ganu <[email protected]> says:
This is a follow-up from an earlier RFC series [1] for making the LMB
and EFI memory allocations work together. This is a non-rfc version
with only the LMB part of the patches, for making the LMB memory map
global and persistent.
This is part one of a set of patches which aim to have the LMB and EFI
memory allocations work together. This requires making the LMB memory
map global and persistent, instead of having local, caller specific
maps. This is being done keeping in mind the usage of LMB memory by
platforms where the same memory region can be used to load multiple
different images. What is not allowed is to overwrite memory that has
been allocated by the other module, currently the EFI memory
module. This is being achieved by introducing a new flag,
LMB_NOOVERWRITE, which represents memory which cannot be re-requested
once allocated.
The data structures (alloced lists) required for maintaining the LMB
map are initialised during board init. The LMB module is enabled by
default for the main U-Boot image, while it needs to be enabled for
SPL. This version also uses a stack implementation, as suggested by
Simon Glass to temporarily store the lmb structure instance which is
used during normal operation when running lmb tests. This does away
with the need to run the lmb tests separately.
The tests have been tweaked where needed because of these changes.
The second part of the patches, to be sent subsequently, would work on
having the EFI allocations work with the LMB API's.
[1] - https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/[email protected]/T/#t
Notes:
1) These patches are on next, as the alist patches have been
applied to that branch.
2) I have tested the boot on the ST DK2 board, but it would be good to
get a T-b/R-b from the ST maintainers.
3) It will be good to test these changes on a PowerPC platform
(ideally an 85xx, as I do not have one).
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Remove a couple of superfluous LMB stub functions, and instead put a
check for calling the lmb_reserve() function.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <[email protected]>
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With the move to make the LMB allocations persistent and the common
memory regions being reserved during board init, there is no need for
an explicit reservation of a memory range. Remove the
lmb_init_and_reserve_range() function.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
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With the introduction of separate config symbols for the SPL phase of
U-Boot, the condition checks need to be tweaked so that platforms that
enable the LMB module in SPL are also able to call the LMB API's. Use
the appropriate condition checks to achieve this.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <[email protected]>
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The current LMB API's for allocating and reserving memory use a
per-caller based memory view. Memory allocated by a caller can then be
overwritten by another caller. Make these allocations and reservations
persistent using the alloced list data structure.
Two alloced lists are declared -- one for the available(free) memory,
and one for the used memory. Once full, the list can then be extended
at runtime.
[sjg: Use a stack to store pointer of lmb struct when running lmb tests]
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <[email protected]>
[sjg: Optimise the logic to add a region in lmb_add_region_flags()]
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