From bf2da8a3d7f04bf5ffcdce8fd4c334d5421d3494 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: ruki <waruqi@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 9 Nov 2025 22:34:50 +0800
Subject: format core

---
 core/src/xmake/engine.c              | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 core/src/xmake/io/file_close.c       |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/file_flush.c       |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/file_isatty.c      |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/file_open.c        | 90 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
 core/src/xmake/io/file_rawfd.c       |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/file_read.c        | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 core/src/xmake/io/file_readable.c    |  8 +--
 core/src/xmake/io/file_seek.c        | 14 ++++--
 core/src/xmake/io/file_size.c        |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/file_write.c       | 16 +++---
 core/src/xmake/io/filelock_close.c   |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/filelock_lock.c    |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/filelock_open.c    |  8 +--
 core/src/xmake/io/filelock_trylock.c |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/filelock_unlock.c  |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/iscygpty.c         |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/pipe_close.c       |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/pipe_open.c        | 11 +++--
 core/src/xmake/io/pipe_openpair.c    |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/pipe_read.c        |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/pipe_wait.c        |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/pipe_write.c       |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/poller.c           |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/poller_wait.c      |  8 +--
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_accept.c    |  8 +--
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_close.c     |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_kill.c      |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_listen.c    |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_open.c      |  5 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_peeraddr.c  |  8 +--
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_recv.c      |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_recvfrom.c  |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_send.c      |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendfile.c  |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendto.c    |  6 ++-
 core/src/xmake/io/socket_wait.c      |  3 +-
 core/src/xmake/io/stdfile.c          | 14 ++++--
 core/src/xmake/xmake.c               |  6 ++-
 39 files changed, 307 insertions(+), 183 deletions(-)

diff --git a/core/src/xmake/engine.c b/core/src/xmake/engine.c
index 7a07d72da..0405fc230 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/engine.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/engine.c
@@ -898,18 +898,20 @@ static tb_bool_t xm_engine_get_program_directory(xm_engine_t     *engine,
         return tb_true;
     }
 
-    tb_bool_t ok                 = tb_false;
+    tb_bool_t ok = tb_false;
     tb_char_t data[TB_PATH_MAXN] = { 0 };
     do {
 #ifdef XM_EMBED_ENABLE
         tb_size_t embedcount = engine->embedcount;
         if (embedcount) {
             tb_uint32_t crc32 = 0;
-            for (tb_size_t i = 0; i < embedcount; i++)
+            for (tb_size_t i = 0; i < embedcount; i++) {
                 crc32 += tb_crc32_make(engine->embeddata[i], engine->embedsize[i], 0);
+            }
             tb_snprintf(path, maxn, "%s/%x", engine->tmpdir, crc32);
-        } else
+        } else {
             tb_strlcpy(path, engine->tmpdir, maxn);
+        }
         ok = tb_true;
         break;
 #endif
@@ -1011,8 +1013,9 @@ static tb_bool_t xm_engine_get_project_directory(xm_engine_t *engine, tb_char_t
     } while (0);
 
     // failed?
-    if (!ok)
+    if (!ok) {
         tb_printf("error: not found the project directory!\n");
+    }
 
     return ok;
 }
@@ -1054,12 +1057,13 @@ static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_host(xm_engine_t *engine) {
 #if defined(__COSMOPOLITAN__)
     struct utsname buffer;
     if (uname(&buffer) == 0) {
-        if (tb_strstr(buffer.sysname, "Darwin"))
+        if (tb_strstr(buffer.sysname, "Darwin")) {
             syshost = "macosx";
-        else if (tb_strstr(buffer.sysname, "Linux"))
+        } else if (tb_strstr(buffer.sysname, "Linux")) {
             syshost = "linux";
-        else if (tb_strstr(buffer.sysname, "Windows"))
+        } else if (tb_strstr(buffer.sysname, "Windows")) {
             syshost = "windows";
+        }
     }
 #elif defined(TB_CONFIG_OS_WINDOWS)
     syshost = "windows";
@@ -1096,8 +1100,9 @@ static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_host(xm_engine_t *engine) {
                                 "clang",
                                 5) // clang32/64 on msys2, @see https://github.com/xmake-io/xmake/issues/3060
                 || !tb_stricmp(data, "ucrt64") // ucrt64 https://www.msys2.org/docs/environments/
-                || !tb_stricmp(data, "msys"))  // on msys2
+                || !tb_stricmp(data, "msys")) { // on msys2
                 subhost = "msys";
+            }
         }
     }
 #endif
@@ -1145,12 +1150,14 @@ static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_arch(xm_engine_t *engine) {
     if (uname(&buffer) == 0) {
         sysarch = buffer.machine;
         if (tb_strstr(buffer.sysname, "Windows")) {
-            if (!tb_strcmp(buffer.machine, "x86_64"))
+            if (!tb_strcmp(buffer.machine, "x86_64")) {
                 sysarch = "x64";
-            else if (!tb_strcmp(buffer.machine, "i686") || !tb_strcmp(buffer.machine, "i386"))
+            } else if (!tb_strcmp(buffer.machine, "i686") || !tb_strcmp(buffer.machine, "i386")) {
                 sysarch = "x86";
-        } else if (!tb_strcmp(buffer.machine, "aarch64"))
+            }
+        } else if (!tb_strcmp(buffer.machine, "aarch64")) {
             sysarch = "arm64";
+        }
     }
 #elif defined(TB_CONFIG_OS_WINDOWS) && !defined(TB_COMPILER_LIKE_UNIX)
     // the GetNativeSystemInfo function type
@@ -1160,12 +1167,14 @@ static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_arch(xm_engine_t *engine) {
     SYSTEM_INFO           systeminfo           = { 0 };
     GetNativeSystemInfo_t pGetNativeSystemInfo = tb_null;
     tb_dynamic_ref_t      kernel32             = tb_dynamic_init("kernel32.dll");
-    if (kernel32)
+    if (kernel32) {
         pGetNativeSystemInfo = (GetNativeSystemInfo_t)tb_dynamic_func(kernel32, "GetNativeSystemInfo");
-    if (pGetNativeSystemInfo)
+    }
+    if (pGetNativeSystemInfo) {
         pGetNativeSystemInfo(&systeminfo);
-    else
+    } else {
         GetSystemInfo(&systeminfo);
+    }
 
     // init architecture
     switch (systeminfo.wProcessorArchitecture) {
@@ -1187,8 +1196,9 @@ static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_arch(xm_engine_t *engine) {
         break;
     }
 #endif
-    if (!sysarch)
+    if (!sysarch) {
         sysarch = xmakearch;
+    }
     lua_pushstring(engine->lua, sysarch);
     lua_setglobal(engine->lua, "_ARCH");
 
@@ -1198,10 +1208,11 @@ static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_arch(xm_engine_t *engine) {
     // get architecture from msys environment
     tb_char_t data[64] = { 0 };
     if (tb_environment_first("MSYSTEM_CARCH", data, sizeof(data))) {
-        if (!tb_strcmp(data, "i686"))
+        if (!tb_strcmp(data, "i686")) {
             subarch = "i386";
-        else
+        } else {
             subarch = data;
+        }
     }
 #endif
     lua_pushstring(engine->lua, subarch);
@@ -1238,8 +1249,9 @@ static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_features(xm_engine_t *engine) {
 static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_signal(xm_engine_t *engine) {
     // we enable it to catch the current lua stack in ctrl-c signal handler if XMAKE_PROFILE=stuck
     tb_char_t data[64] = { 0 };
-    if (!tb_environment_first("XMAKE_PROFILE", data, sizeof(data)) || tb_strcmp(data, "stuck"))
+    if (!tb_environment_first("XMAKE_PROFILE", data, sizeof(data)) || tb_strcmp(data, "stuck")) {
         return;
+    }
 
     g_lua = engine->lua;
 #if defined(TB_CONFIG_OS_WINDOWS)
@@ -1253,14 +1265,15 @@ static tb_void_t xm_engine_init_signal(xm_engine_t *engine) {
 // udata is unused, it has been used by engine. see xm_engine_bind_to_lua()
 static tb_pointer_t xm_engine_lua_realloc(tb_pointer_t udata, tb_pointer_t data, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
     tb_pointer_t ptr = tb_null;
-    if (nsize == 0 && data)
+    if (nsize == 0 && data) {
         tb_free(data);
-    else if (!data)
+    } else if (!data) {
         ptr = tb_malloc((tb_size_t)nsize);
-    else if (nsize != osize)
+    } else if (nsize != osize) {
         ptr = tb_ralloc(data, (tb_size_t)nsize);
-    else
+    } else {
         ptr = data;
+    }
     return ptr;
 }
 #endif
@@ -1293,8 +1306,9 @@ static tb_bool_t xm_engine_extract_programfiles_impl(xm_engine_t     *engine,
                 break;
             }
 
-            if (buffer_size == 0)
+            if (buffer_size == 0) {
                 break;
+            }
             data += advance;
             size -= advance;
 
@@ -1428,10 +1442,12 @@ static tb_bool_t xm_engine_load_main_script(xm_engine_t *engine, tb_char_t const
 
     } while (0);
 
-    if (data)
+    if (data) {
         tb_free(data);
-    if (file)
+    }
+    if (file) {
         tb_file_exit(file);
+    }
     return ok;
 #else
     if (luaL_dofile(engine->lua, mainfile)) {
@@ -1560,7 +1576,7 @@ xm_engine_ref_t xm_engine_init(tb_char_t const *name, xm_engine_lni_initalizer_c
 
         // init version string
         tb_char_t version_cstr[256] = { 0 };
-        if (tb_strcmp(XM_CONFIG_VERSION_BRANCH, "") && tb_strcmp(XM_CONFIG_VERSION_COMMIT, ""))
+        if (tb_strcmp(XM_CONFIG_VERSION_BRANCH, "") && tb_strcmp(XM_CONFIG_VERSION_COMMIT, "")) {
             tb_snprintf(version_cstr,
                         sizeof(version_cstr),
                         "%u.%u.%u+%s.%s",
@@ -1569,14 +1585,15 @@ xm_engine_ref_t xm_engine_init(tb_char_t const *name, xm_engine_lni_initalizer_c
                         version->alter,
                         XM_CONFIG_VERSION_BRANCH,
                         XM_CONFIG_VERSION_COMMIT);
-        else
+        } else {
             tb_snprintf(version_cstr,
                         sizeof(version_cstr),
                         "%u.%u.%u+%llu",
                         version->major,
                         version->minor,
                         version->alter,
-                        version->build);
+                        (unsigned long long)version->build);
+        }
         lua_pushstring(engine->lua, version_cstr);
         lua_setglobal(engine->lua, "_VERSION");
 
@@ -1615,8 +1632,9 @@ xm_engine_ref_t xm_engine_init(tb_char_t const *name, xm_engine_lni_initalizer_c
          * we can get the lni modules for _lni or `import("lib.lni.xxx")` in sandbox
          */
         lua_newtable(engine->lua);
-        if (lni_initalizer)
+        if (lni_initalizer) {
             lni_initalizer((xm_engine_ref_t)engine, engine->lua);
+        }
         lua_setglobal(engine->lua, "_lni");
 
 #ifdef TB_CONFIG_OS_WINDOWS
@@ -1626,8 +1644,9 @@ xm_engine_ref_t xm_engine_init(tb_char_t const *name, xm_engine_lni_initalizer_c
             DWORD mode;
             if (GetConsoleMode(output, &mode)) {
                 // attempt to enable 0x4: ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING
-                if (SetConsoleMode(output, mode | 0x4))
+                if (SetConsoleMode(output, mode | 0x4)) {
                     tb_environment_set("COLORTERM", "color256");
+                }
             }
         }
 #endif
@@ -1636,8 +1655,9 @@ xm_engine_ref_t xm_engine_init(tb_char_t const *name, xm_engine_lni_initalizer_c
     } while (0);
 
     if (!ok) {
-        if (engine)
+        if (engine) {
             xm_engine_exit((xm_engine_ref_t)engine);
+        }
         engine = tb_null;
     }
     return (xm_engine_ref_t)engine;
@@ -1647,13 +1667,15 @@ tb_void_t xm_engine_exit(xm_engine_ref_t self) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return(engine);
 
     // exit lua
-    if (engine->lua)
+    if (engine->lua) {
         lua_close(engine->lua);
+    }
     engine->lua = tb_null;
 
     // exit poller
-    if (engine->poller)
+    if (engine->poller) {
         tb_poller_exit(engine->poller);
+    }
     engine->poller = tb_null;
 
     // exit it
@@ -1665,13 +1687,15 @@ tb_int_t xm_engine_main(xm_engine_ref_t self, tb_int_t argc, tb_char_t **argv, t
 
 #if defined(TB_CONFIG_OS_WINDOWS) && defined(TB_COMPILER_IS_MSVC)
     // set "stdin" to have unicode mode
-    if (_isatty(_fileno(stdin)))
+    if (_isatty(_fileno(stdin))) {
         _setmode(_fileno(stdin), _O_U16TEXT);
+    }
 #endif
 
     // save main arguments to the global variable: _ARGV
-    if (!xm_engine_save_arguments(engine, argc, argv, taskargv))
+    if (!xm_engine_save_arguments(engine, argc, argv, taskargv)) {
         return -1;
+    }
 
     // get the project directory
     tb_char_t path[TB_PATH_MAXN] = { 0 };
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_close.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_close.c
index 6547b8156..cbcb237af 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_close.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_close.c
@@ -72,13 +72,15 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_close(lua_State *lua) {
         file->u.file_ref = tb_null;
 
         // exit fstream
-        if (file->fstream)
+        if (file->fstream) {
             tb_stream_exit(file->fstream);
+        }
         file->fstream = tb_null;
 
         // exit stream
-        if (file->stream)
+        if (file->stream) {
             tb_stream_exit(file->stream);
+        }
         file->stream = tb_null;
 
         // exit the line cache buffer
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_flush.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_flush.c
index e5776a60e..73652ce20 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_flush.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_flush.c
@@ -63,8 +63,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_flush(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is user data?
-    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1))
+    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "flush(invalid file)!");
+    }
 
     // get file
     xm_io_file_t *file = (xm_io_file_t *)lua_touserdata(lua, 1);
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_flush(lua_State *lua) {
     if (ok) {
         lua_pushboolean(lua, tb_true);
         return 1;
-    } else
+    } else {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "failed to flush file");
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_isatty.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_isatty.c
index 264cabd53..4f6bf4272 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_isatty.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_isatty.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_isatty(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is user data?
-    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1))
+    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "isatty(invalid file)!");
+    }
 
     // get file
     xm_io_file_t *file = (xm_io_file_t *)lua_touserdata(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_open.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_open.c
index f4a080077..901a3f86d 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_open.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_open.c
@@ -50,8 +50,9 @@ static tb_size_t xm_io_file_detect_charset(tb_byte_t const **data_ptr, tb_long_t
     tb_size_t        charset = XM_IO_FILE_ENCODING_BINARY;
     do {
         // is luajit bitcode? open as binary
-        if (size >= 3 && data[0] == 27 && data[1] == 'L' && data[2] == 'J')
+        if (size >= 3 && data[0] == 27 && data[1] == 'L' && data[2] == 'J') {
             break;
+        }
 
         // utf-8 with bom
         if (size >= 3 && data[0] == 239 && data[1] == 187 && data[2] == 191) {
@@ -80,34 +81,39 @@ static tb_size_t xm_io_file_detect_charset(tb_byte_t const **data_ptr, tb_long_t
         tb_sint16_t ascii_conf   = 0;
         tb_sint16_t zero_count   = 0;
         for (tb_long_t i = 0; i < (size - 4) && i < CHECK_SIZE; i++) {
-            if (data[i] == 0)
+            if (data[i] == 0) {
                 zero_count++;
+            }
 
-            if (data[i] < 0x80)
+            if (data[i] < 0x80) {
                 ascii_conf++;
-            else
+            } else {
                 ascii_conf = TB_MINS16;
+            }
 
             if (i % 2 == 0) {
-                if (data[i] == 0)
+                if (data[i] == 0) {
                     utf16be_conf++;
-                if (data[i + 1] == 0)
+                }
+                if (data[i + 1] == 0) {
                     utf16le_conf++;
+                }
             }
 
-            if (IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i]))
-                ;
-            else if (data[i] < 0x80)
+            if (IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i])) {
+                // continue
+            } else if (data[i] < 0x80) {
                 utf8_conf++;
-            else if (data[i] >= 0xc0 && data[i] < 0xe0 && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 1]))
+            } else if (data[i] >= 0xc0 && data[i] < 0xe0 && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 1])) {
                 utf8_conf++;
-            else if (data[i] >= 0xe0 && data[i] < 0xf0 && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 1]) && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 2]))
+            } else if (data[i] >= 0xe0 && data[i] < 0xf0 && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 1]) && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 2])) {
                 utf8_conf++;
-            else if (data[i] >= 0xf0 && data[i] < 0xf8 && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 1]) && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 2]) &&
-                     IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 3]))
+            } else if (data[i] >= 0xf0 && data[i] < 0xf8 && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 1]) && IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 2]) &&
+                       IS_UTF8_TAIL(data[i + 3])) {
                 utf8_conf++;
-            else
+            } else {
                 utf8_conf = TB_MINS16;
+            }
         }
 
         if (ascii_conf > 0 && zero_count <= 1) {
@@ -188,44 +194,46 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_open(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_stream_ref_t stream   = tb_null;
     tb_bool_t       update   = !!tb_strchr(modestr, '+');
     tb_size_t       encoding = XM_IO_FILE_ENCODING_UNKNOWN;
-    if (modestr[1] == 'b' || (update && modestr[2] == 'b'))
+    if (modestr[1] == 'b' || (update && modestr[2] == 'b')) {
         encoding = XM_IO_FILE_ENCODING_BINARY;
-    else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "utf8") || tb_strstr(modestr, "utf-8"))
+    } else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "utf8") || tb_strstr(modestr, "utf-8")) {
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_UTF8;
-    else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "utf16le") || tb_strstr(modestr, "utf-16le"))
+    } else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "utf16le") || tb_strstr(modestr, "utf-16le")) {
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_UTF16 | TB_CHARSET_TYPE_LE;
-    else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "utf16be") || tb_strstr(modestr, "utf-16be"))
+    } else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "utf16be") || tb_strstr(modestr, "utf-16be")) {
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_UTF16 | TB_CHARSET_TYPE_BE;
-    else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "utf16") || tb_strstr(modestr, "utf-16"))
+    } else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "utf16") || tb_strstr(modestr, "utf-16")) {
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_UTF16 | TB_CHARSET_TYPE_NE;
-    else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "ansi"))
+    } else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "ansi")) {
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_ANSI;
-    else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "gbk"))
+    } else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "gbk")) {
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_GBK;
-    else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "gb2312"))
+    } else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "gb2312")) {
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_GB2312;
-    else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "iso8859"))
+    } else if (tb_strstr(modestr, "iso8859")) {
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_ISO8859;
-    else if (modestr[0] == 'w' || modestr[0] == 'a') // set to utf-8 if not specified for the writing mode
+    } else if (modestr[0] == 'w' || modestr[0] == 'a') { // set to utf-8 if not specified for the writing mode
         encoding = TB_CHARSET_TYPE_UTF8;
-    else if (modestr[0] == 'r') // detect encoding if not specified for the reading mode
-    {
+    } else if (modestr[0] == 'r') { // detect encoding if not specified for the reading mode
         stream = tb_stream_init_from_file(path, mode);
-        if (stream && tb_stream_open(stream))
+        if (stream && tb_stream_open(stream)) {
             encoding = xm_io_file_detect_encoding(stream, &bomoff);
-        else {
-            if (stream)
+        } else {
+            if (stream) {
                 tb_stream_exit(stream);
+            }
             xm_io_return_error(lua, "file not found!");
         }
-    } else
+    } else {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "invalid open mode!");
+    }
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(encoding != XM_IO_FILE_ENCODING_UNKNOWN, 0);
 
     // write data with utf bom? e.g. utf8bom, utf16lebom, utf16bom
     tb_bool_t utfbom = tb_false;
-    if (tb_strstr(modestr, "bom"))
+    if (tb_strstr(modestr, "bom")) {
         utfbom = tb_true;
+    }
 
     // open file
     tb_bool_t       open_ok  = tb_false;
@@ -239,24 +247,28 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_open(lua_State *lua) {
         // is transcode?
         tb_bool_t is_transcode = encoding != TB_CHARSET_TYPE_UTF8 && encoding != XM_IO_FILE_ENCODING_BINARY;
         if (is_transcode) {
-            if (modestr[0] == 'r')
+            if (modestr[0] == 'r') {
                 fstream = tb_stream_init_filter_from_charset(stream, encoding, TB_CHARSET_TYPE_UTF8);
-            else
+            } else {
                 fstream = tb_stream_init_filter_from_charset(stream, TB_CHARSET_TYPE_UTF8, encoding);
+            }
             tb_assert_and_check_break(fstream);
 
             // use fstream as file
             file_ref = fstream;
-        } else
+        } else {
             file_ref = stream;
+        }
 
         // open file stream
-        if (!tb_stream_open(file_ref))
+        if (!tb_stream_open(file_ref)) {
             break;
+        }
 
         // skip bom characters if exists
-        if (bomoff > 0 && !tb_stream_seek(stream, bomoff))
+        if (bomoff > 0 && !tb_stream_seek(stream, bomoff)) {
             break;
+        }
 
         open_ok = tb_true;
 
@@ -265,13 +277,15 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_open(lua_State *lua) {
     // open failed?
     if (!open_ok) {
         // exit stream
-        if (stream)
+        if (stream) {
             tb_stream_exit(stream);
+        }
         stream = tb_null;
 
         // exit charset stream filter
-        if (fstream)
+        if (fstream) {
             tb_stream_exit(fstream);
+        }
         fstream = tb_null;
 
         // return errors
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_rawfd.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_rawfd.c
index c94dc4a98..419955118 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_rawfd.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_rawfd.c
@@ -55,8 +55,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_rawfd(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is user data?
-    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1))
+    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "get rawfd for invalid file!");
+    }
 
     // get file
     xm_io_file_t *file = (xm_io_file_t *)lua_touserdata(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_read.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_read.c
index 2be05a05a..0b255f4c1 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_read.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_read.c
@@ -79,10 +79,11 @@ static tb_long_t xm_io_file_buffer_readline(tb_stream_ref_t stream, tb_buffer_re
     }
 
     tb_size_t linesize = tb_buffer_size(line);
-    if (linesize)
+    if (linesize) {
         return linesize;
-    else
+    } else {
         return (eof || tb_stream_beof(stream)) ? -1 : 0;
+    }
 }
 static tb_int_t xm_io_file_buffer_pushline(tb_buffer_ref_t  buf,
                                            xm_io_file_t    *file,
@@ -122,9 +123,9 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_buffer_pushline(tb_buffer_ref_t  buf,
         tb_assert_and_check_break(data);
 
         // no lf found
-        if (size > 0 && data[size - 1] != '\n')
+        if (size > 0 && data[size - 1] != '\n') {
             result = PL_FIN;
-        else if (size > 1) {
+        } else if (size > 1) {
             // crlf? => lf
             if (!is_binary && data[size - 2] == '\r') {
                 data[size - 2] = '\n';
@@ -137,27 +138,31 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_buffer_pushline(tb_buffer_ref_t  buf,
                                         0;
 
             // do not keep crlf, strip the last lf
-            if (!keep_crlf && !has_conline)
+            if (!keep_crlf && !has_conline) {
                 size--;
+            }
 
             // strip it if has continuation?
-            if (has_conline)
+            if (has_conline) {
                 size -= conlen + 1;
+            }
             data[size] = '\0';
 
             result = has_conline ? PL_CONL : PL_FIN;
         } else {
             // a single '\n'
-            if (!keep_crlf)
+            if (!keep_crlf) {
                 size = 0;
+            }
             result = PL_FIN;
         }
 
     } while (0);
 
     // push line data
-    if (data && size > 0 && (result == PL_FIN || result == PL_CONL))
+    if (data && size > 0 && (result == PL_FIN || result == PL_CONL)) {
         tb_buffer_memncat(buf, (tb_byte_t const *)data, size);
+    }
 
     // return result
     return result;
@@ -167,8 +172,9 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_read_all_directly(lua_State *lua, xm_io_file_t *file)
 
     // init buffer
     tb_buffer_t buf;
-    if (!tb_buffer_init(&buf))
+    if (!tb_buffer_init(&buf)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "init buffer failed!");
+    }
 
     tb_byte_t *data = tb_buffer_resize(&file->rcache, XM_IO_BLOCK_MAXN);
     if (!data) {
@@ -180,19 +186,21 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_read_all_directly(lua_State *lua, xm_io_file_t *file)
     tb_stream_ref_t stream = file->u.file_ref;
     while (!tb_stream_beof(stream)) {
         tb_long_t real = tb_stream_read(stream, data, XM_IO_BLOCK_MAXN);
-        if (real > 0)
+        if (real > 0) {
             tb_buffer_memncat(&buf, data, real);
-        else if (!real) {
+        } else if (!real) {
             real = tb_stream_wait(stream, TB_STREAM_WAIT_READ, -1);
             tb_check_break(real > 0);
-        } else
+        } else {
             break;
+        }
     }
 
-    if (tb_buffer_size(&buf))
+    if (tb_buffer_size(&buf)) {
         lua_pushlstring(lua, (tb_char_t const *)tb_buffer_data(&buf), tb_buffer_size(&buf));
-    else
+    } else {
         lua_pushliteral(lua, "");
+    }
     tb_buffer_exit(&buf);
     return 1;
 }
@@ -201,23 +209,26 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_read_all(lua_State *lua, xm_io_file_t *file, tb_char_
 
     // is binary? read all directly
     tb_bool_t is_binary = file->encoding == XM_IO_FILE_ENCODING_BINARY;
-    if (is_binary)
+    if (is_binary) {
         return xm_io_file_read_all_directly(lua, file);
+    }
 
     // init buffer
     tb_buffer_t buf;
-    if (!tb_buffer_init(&buf))
+    if (!tb_buffer_init(&buf)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "init buffer failed!");
+    }
 
     // read all
     tb_bool_t has_content = tb_false;
     while (1) {
         switch (xm_io_file_buffer_pushline(&buf, file, continuation, tb_true)) {
         case PL_EOF:
-            if (!has_content)
+            if (!has_content) {
                 lua_pushliteral(lua, "");
-            else
+            } else {
                 lua_pushlstring(lua, (tb_char_t const *)tb_buffer_data(&buf), tb_buffer_size(&buf));
+            }
             tb_buffer_exit(&buf);
             return 1;
         case PL_FIN:
@@ -241,18 +252,20 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_read_line(lua_State       *lua,
 
     // init buffer
     tb_buffer_t buf;
-    if (!tb_buffer_init(&buf))
+    if (!tb_buffer_init(&buf)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "init buffer failed!");
+    }
 
     // read line
     tb_bool_t has_content = tb_false;
     while (1) {
         switch (xm_io_file_buffer_pushline(&buf, file, continuation, keep_crlf)) {
         case PL_EOF:
-            if (!has_content)
+            if (!has_content) {
                 lua_pushnil(lua);
-            else
+            } else {
                 lua_pushlstring(lua, (tb_char_t const *)tb_buffer_data(&buf), tb_buffer_size(&buf));
+            }
             tb_buffer_exit(&buf);
             return 1;
         case PL_FIN:
@@ -275,12 +288,14 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_read_n(lua_State *lua, xm_io_file_t *file, tb_char_t
     tb_assert(lua && file && continuation && xm_io_file_is_file(file) && file->u.file_ref);
 
     // check continuation
-    if (*continuation != '\0')
+    if (*continuation != '\0') {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "continuation is not supported for read number of bytes");
+    }
 
     // check encoding
-    if (file->encoding != XM_IO_FILE_ENCODING_BINARY)
+    if (file->encoding != XM_IO_FILE_ENCODING_BINARY) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "read number of bytes only allows binary file, reopen with 'rb' and try again");
+    }
 
     tb_bool_t ok = tb_false;
     if (n == 0) {
@@ -298,8 +313,9 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_read_n(lua_State *lua, xm_io_file_t *file, tb_char_t
             }
         }
     }
-    if (!ok)
+    if (!ok) {
         lua_pushnil(lua);
+    }
     return 1;
 }
 
@@ -313,10 +329,11 @@ static tb_size_t xm_io_file_std_buffer_pushline(tb_buffer_ref_t  buf,
     tb_char_t strbuf[8192];
     tb_size_t buflen = 0;
     tb_size_t result = PL_FAIL;
-    if (tb_stdfile_gets(file->u.std_ref, strbuf, tb_arrayn(strbuf) - 1))
+    if (tb_stdfile_gets(file->u.std_ref, strbuf, tb_arrayn(strbuf) - 1)) {
         buflen = tb_strlen(strbuf);
-    else
+    } else {
         return PL_EOF;
+    }
 
     tb_size_t conlen = tb_strlen(continuation);
     if (buflen > 0 && strbuf[buflen - 1] != '\n') {
@@ -334,24 +351,28 @@ static tb_size_t xm_io_file_std_buffer_pushline(tb_buffer_ref_t  buf,
                                 tb_strncmp(continuation, (strbuf + buflen - conlen - 1), conlen) == 0;
 
         // do not keep crlf, strip the last lf
-        if (!keep_crlf && !has_conline)
+        if (!keep_crlf && !has_conline) {
             buflen--;
+        }
 
         // strip it if has continuation?
-        if (has_conline)
+        if (has_conline) {
             buflen -= conlen + 1;
+        }
         strbuf[buflen] = '\0';
 
         result = has_conline ? PL_CONL : PL_FIN;
     } else {
         // a single '\n'
-        if (!keep_crlf)
+        if (!keep_crlf) {
             buflen = 0;
+        }
         result = PL_FIN;
     }
 
-    if (result == PL_FIN || result == PL_CONL)
+    if (result == PL_FIN || result == PL_CONL) {
         tb_buffer_memncat(buf, (tb_byte_t const *)strbuf, buflen);
+    }
     return result;
 }
 
@@ -363,18 +384,20 @@ static tb_int_t xm_io_file_std_read_line(lua_State       *lua,
 
     // init buffer
     tb_buffer_t buf;
-    if (!tb_buffer_init(&buf))
+    if (!tb_buffer_init(&buf)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "init buffer failed!");
+    }
 
     // read line
     tb_bool_t has_content = tb_false;
     while (1) {
         switch (xm_io_file_std_buffer_pushline(&buf, file, continuation, keep_crlf)) {
         case PL_EOF:
-            if (!has_content)
+            if (!has_content) {
                 lua_pushnil(lua);
-            else
+            } else {
                 lua_pushlstring(lua, (tb_char_t const *)tb_buffer_data(&buf), tb_buffer_size(&buf));
+            }
             tb_buffer_exit(&buf);
             return 1;
         case PL_FIN:
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_readable.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_readable.c
index 5f9a84329..78ea82888 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_readable.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_readable.c
@@ -38,8 +38,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_readable(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is user data?
-    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1))
+    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "read(invalid file)!");
+    }
 
     // get file
     xm_io_file_t *file = (xm_io_file_t *)lua_touserdata(lua, 1);
@@ -47,10 +48,11 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_readable(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // has readable data?
     tb_bool_t ok = tb_false;
-    if (xm_io_file_is_file(file))
+    if (xm_io_file_is_file(file)) {
         ok = tb_stream_left(file->u.file_ref) > 0;
-    else
+    } else {
         ok = tb_stdfile_readable(file->u.std_ref);
+    }
     lua_pushboolean(lua, ok);
     return 1;
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_seek.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_seek.c
index 421e5cdf1..c7c043e7a 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_seek.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_seek.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_seek(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is user data?
-    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1))
+    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "seek(invalid file)!");
+    }
 
     // get file
     xm_io_file_t *file = (xm_io_file_t *)lua_touserdata(lua, 1);
@@ -60,10 +61,11 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_seek(lua_State *lua) {
         case 'e': // "end"
         {
             tb_hong_t size = tb_stream_size(file->u.file_ref);
-            if (size > 0 && size + offset <= size)
+            if (size > 0 && size + offset <= size) {
                 offset = size + offset;
-            else
+            } else {
                 xm_io_return_error(lua, "seek failed, invalid offset!");
+            }
         } break;
         default: // "cur"
             offset = tb_stream_offset(file->u.file_ref) + offset;
@@ -73,8 +75,10 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_seek(lua_State *lua) {
         if (tb_stream_seek(file->u.file_ref, offset)) {
             lua_pushnumber(lua, (lua_Number)offset);
             return 1;
-        } else
+        } else {
             xm_io_return_error(lua, "seek failed!");
-    } else
+        }
+    } else {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "seek is not supported on this file");
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_size.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_size.c
index 34f519306..351bd7ebf 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_size.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_size.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_size(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is user data?
-    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1))
+    if (!lua_isuserdata(lua, 1)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "get size for invalid file!");
+    }
 
     // get file
     xm_io_file_t *file = (xm_io_file_t *)lua_touserdata(lua, 1);
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_size(lua_State *lua) {
         tb_assert(file->stream);
         lua_pushnumber(lua, (lua_Number)tb_stream_size(file->stream));
         return 1;
-    } else
+    } else {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "get size for invalid file!");
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/file_write.c b/core/src/xmake/io/file_write.c
index 5f70e1a49..08655379a 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/file_write.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/file_write.c
@@ -137,21 +137,23 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_write(lua_State *lua) {
             // get data
             size_t           datasize = 0;
             tb_byte_t const *data     = tb_null;
-            if (lua_isstring(lua, i))
+            if (lua_isstring(lua, i)) {
                 data = (tb_byte_t const *)luaL_checklstring(lua, i, &datasize);
-            else if (lua_istable(lua, i)) {
+            } else if (lua_istable(lua, i)) {
                 // get bytes data
                 lua_pushstring(lua, "data");
                 lua_gettable(lua, i);
-                if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, -1))
+                if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, -1)) {
                     data = (tb_byte_t const *)(tb_size_t)(tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, -1);
+                }
                 lua_pop(lua, 1);
                 tb_assert_static(sizeof(lua_Integer) >= sizeof(tb_pointer_t));
 
                 lua_pushstring(lua, "size");
                 lua_gettable(lua, i);
-                if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, -1))
+                if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, -1)) {
                     datasize = (tb_size_t)lua_tointeger(lua, -1);
+                }
                 lua_pop(lua, 1);
 
                 // mark as binary data
@@ -162,11 +164,11 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_file_write(lua_State *lua) {
             tb_assert_and_check_break(data);
 
             // write data to std or file
-            if (xm_io_file_is_std(file))
+            if (xm_io_file_is_std(file)) {
                 xm_io_file_write_std(file, data, (tb_size_t)datasize);
-            else if (is_binary)
+            } else if (is_binary) {
                 xm_io_file_write_file_directly(file, data, (tb_size_t)datasize);
-            else {
+            } else {
                 // write utf bom first?
                 if (file->utfbom) {
                     xm_io_file_write_file_utfbom(file);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_close.c b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_close.c
index 02a2fb039..69bea4e39 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_close.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_close.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_filelock_close(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // check lock?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get lock
     tb_filelock_ref_t lock = (tb_filelock_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_lock.c b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_lock.c
index 9e0c2493e..070af2eaf 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_lock.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_lock.c
@@ -53,8 +53,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_filelock_lock(lua_State *lua) {
     }
 
     // check lock?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get lock
     tb_filelock_ref_t lock = (tb_filelock_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_open.c b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_open.c
index e9687ba54..2afb173d3 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_open.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_open.c
@@ -47,13 +47,15 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_filelock_open(lua_State *lua) {
     // init file lock
     tb_long_t         tryn = 2;
     tb_filelock_ref_t lock = tb_null;
-    while (!lock && tryn-- > 0)
+    while (!lock && tryn-- > 0) {
         lock = tb_filelock_init_from_path(path,
                                           tb_file_info(path, tb_null) ? TB_FILE_MODE_RW
                                                                       : TB_FILE_MODE_RW | TB_FILE_MODE_CREAT);
-    if (lock)
+    }
+    if (lock) {
         xm_lua_pushpointer(lua, (tb_pointer_t)lock);
-    else
+    } else {
         lua_pushnil(lua);
+    }
     return 1;
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_trylock.c b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_trylock.c
index aaf1da246..d84024834 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_trylock.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_trylock.c
@@ -53,8 +53,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_filelock_trylock(lua_State *lua) {
     }
 
     // check lock?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get lock
     tb_filelock_ref_t lock = (tb_filelock_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_unlock.c b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_unlock.c
index 94dfe1b7d..007bedd54 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_unlock.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/filelock_unlock.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_filelock_unlock(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // check lock?
-    if (!xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get lock
     tb_filelock_ref_t lock = (tb_filelock_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/iscygpty.c b/core/src/xmake/io/iscygpty.c
index e78a9d8cb..656e86fe7 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/iscygpty.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/iscygpty.c
@@ -131,8 +131,9 @@ int is_cygpty(HANDLE h) {
             p = NULL;
         }
         if (p != NULL) {
-            while (*p && isxdigit(*p)) /* Skip 16-digit hexadecimal. */
+            while (*p && isxdigit(*p)) { /* Skip 16-digit hexadecimal. */
                 ++p;
+            }
             if (is_wprefix(p, L"-pty")) {
                 p += 4;
             } else {
@@ -140,8 +141,9 @@ int is_cygpty(HANDLE h) {
             }
         }
         if (p != NULL) {
-            while (*p && isdigit(*p)) /* Skip pty number. */
+            while (*p && isdigit(*p)) { /* Skip pty number. */
                 ++p;
+            }
             if (is_wprefix(p, L"-from-master")) {
                 //p += 12;
             } else if (is_wprefix(p, L"-to-master")) {
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_close.c b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_close.c
index 23e200606..aaf708a31 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_close.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_close.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_pipe_close(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // check pipe?
-    if (!xm_pipe_file_is_valid(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_pipe_file_is_valid(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get the pipe file
     tb_pipe_file_ref_t pipefile = xm_pipe_file_get(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_open.c b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_open.c
index d82406dee..6bfe26347 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_open.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_open.c
@@ -47,21 +47,24 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_pipe_open(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get pipe mode value
     tb_size_t mode = TB_PIPE_MODE_RO;
-    if (modestr[0] == 'w')
+    if (modestr[0] == 'w') {
         mode = TB_PIPE_MODE_WO;
+    }
 
     // set block mode
-    if (modestr[1] == 'B')
+    if (modestr[1] == 'B') {
         mode |= TB_PIPE_MODE_BLOCK;
+    }
 
     // get buffer size
     tb_size_t buffsize = (tb_size_t)luaL_checknumber(lua, 3);
 
     // open pipe file
     tb_pipe_file_ref_t pipefile = tb_pipe_file_init(name, mode, buffsize);
-    if (pipefile)
+    if (pipefile) {
         xm_lua_pushpointer(lua, (tb_pointer_t)pipefile);
-    else
+    } else {
         lua_pushnil(lua);
+    }
     return 1;
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_openpair.c b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_openpair.c
index dd2205613..bf4829f6c 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_openpair.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_openpair.c
@@ -46,10 +46,12 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_pipe_openpair(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // init mode
     tb_size_t mode[2] = { 0 };
-    if (modestr[0] == 'B')
+    if (modestr[0] == 'B') {
         mode[0] |= TB_PIPE_MODE_BLOCK;
-    if (modestr[1] == 'B')
+    }
+    if (modestr[1] == 'B') {
         mode[1] |= TB_PIPE_MODE_BLOCK;
+    }
 
     // get buffer size
     tb_size_t buffsize = (tb_size_t)luaL_checknumber(lua, 2);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_read.c b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_read.c
index 637fb3b7d..e0e383bfb 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_read.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_read.c
@@ -51,8 +51,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_pipe_read(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get data
     tb_byte_t *data = tb_null;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2)) {
         data = (tb_byte_t *)(tb_size_t)(tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 2);
+    }
     if (!data) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid data(%p)!", data);
@@ -62,8 +63,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_pipe_read(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get size
     tb_long_t size = 0;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3)) {
         size = (tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 3);
+    }
     if (size <= 0) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid size(%d)!", (tb_int_t)size);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_wait.c b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_wait.c
index 785efe950..d2979dcdd 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_wait.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_wait.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_pipe_wait(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // check pipe?
-    if (!xm_pipe_file_is_valid(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_pipe_file_is_valid(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get pipe file
     tb_pipe_file_ref_t pipefile = xm_pipe_file_get(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_write.c b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_write.c
index 2f2865c47..d3098dd60 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_write.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/pipe_write.c
@@ -52,10 +52,12 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_pipe_write(lua_State *lua) {
     // get data and size
     tb_size_t        size = 0;
     tb_byte_t const *data = tb_null;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2)) {
         data = (tb_byte_t const *)(tb_size_t)(tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 2);
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3))
+    }
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3)) {
         size = (tb_size_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 3);
+    }
     if (!data || !size) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid data(%p) and size(%d)!", data, (tb_int_t)size);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/poller.c b/core/src/xmake/io/poller.c
index e4c7cf494..6e155e4a8 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/poller.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/poller.c
@@ -37,8 +37,9 @@
 tb_poller_ref_t xm_io_poller(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_poller_ref_t poller = tb_null;
     xm_engine_ref_t engine = xm_engine_get(lua);
-    if (engine)
+    if (engine) {
         poller = xm_engine_poller(engine);
+    }
     tb_assert(poller);
     return poller;
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/poller_wait.c b/core/src/xmake/io/poller_wait.c
index f1e4ed7a7..dc1418a03 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/poller_wait.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/poller_wait.c
@@ -46,10 +46,11 @@ static tb_void_t xm_io_poller_event(tb_poller_ref_t        poller,
     lua_newtable(lua);
     lua_pushinteger(lua, (tb_int_t)object->type);
     lua_rawseti(lua, -2, 1);
-    if (priv)
+    if (priv) {
         lua_pushstring(lua, (tb_char_t const *)priv);
-    else
+    } else {
         lua_pushlightuserdata(lua, object->ref.ptr);
+    }
     lua_rawseti(lua, -2, 2);
     if (object->type == TB_POLLER_OBJECT_FWATCHER) {
         lua_newtable(lua);
@@ -63,8 +64,9 @@ static tb_void_t xm_io_poller_event(tb_poller_ref_t        poller,
             lua_pushinteger(lua, event->event);
             lua_settable(lua, -3);
         }
-    } else
+    } else {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, (tb_int_t)events);
+    }
     lua_rawseti(lua, -2, 3);
     lua_rawseti(lua, -2, ++state->events_count);
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_accept.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_accept.c
index 77a6c6c86..5aed6d263 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_accept.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_accept.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_accept(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is pointer?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get socket
     tb_socket_ref_t sock = (tb_socket_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
@@ -48,9 +49,10 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_accept(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // accept socket
     tb_socket_ref_t client = tb_socket_accept(sock, tb_null);
-    if (client)
+    if (client) {
         xm_lua_pushpointer(lua, (tb_pointer_t)client);
-    else
+    } else {
         lua_pushnil(lua);
+    }
     return 1;
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_close.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_close.c
index 922987c10..401ffd7b6 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_close.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_close.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_close(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is pointer?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get socket
     tb_socket_ref_t sock = (tb_socket_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_kill.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_kill.c
index 63e110257..33d36ef18 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_kill.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_kill.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_kill(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is pointer?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get socket
     tb_socket_ref_t sock = (tb_socket_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_listen.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_listen.c
index 3aa541016..14971e589 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_listen.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_listen.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_listen(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is pointer?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get socket
     tb_socket_ref_t sock = (tb_socket_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_open.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_open.c
index cae80d182..2ed04ca97 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_open.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_open.c
@@ -61,9 +61,10 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_open(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // init socket
     tb_socket_ref_t sock = tb_socket_init(socktype, family);
-    if (sock)
+    if (sock) {
         xm_lua_pushpointer(lua, (tb_pointer_t)sock);
-    else
+    } else {
         lua_pushnil(lua);
+    }
     return 1;
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_peeraddr.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_peeraddr.c
index e1ad43931..686d46799 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_peeraddr.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_peeraddr.c
@@ -47,8 +47,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_peeraddr(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // is pointer?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "get peer address for invalid sock!");
+    }
 
     // get socket
     tb_socket_ref_t sock = (tb_socket_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
@@ -58,9 +59,10 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_peeraddr(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_ipaddr_t      addr;
     tb_char_t        data[256];
     tb_char_t const *cstr = tb_null;
-    if (tb_socket_peer(sock, &addr) && (cstr = tb_ipaddr_cstr(&addr, data, sizeof(data))))
+    if (tb_socket_peer(sock, &addr) && (cstr = tb_ipaddr_cstr(&addr, data, sizeof(data)))) {
         lua_pushstring(lua, cstr);
-    else
+    } else {
         lua_pushnil(lua);
+    }
     return 1;
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_recv.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_recv.c
index ed629a8f5..3ccb9b461 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_recv.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_recv.c
@@ -51,8 +51,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_recv(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get data
     tb_byte_t *data = tb_null;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2)) {
         data = (tb_byte_t *)(tb_size_t)(tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 2);
+    }
     if (!data) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid data(%p)!", data);
@@ -62,8 +63,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_recv(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get size
     tb_long_t size = 0;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3)) {
         size = (tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 3);
+    }
     if (size <= 0) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid size(%d)!", (tb_int_t)size);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_recvfrom.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_recvfrom.c
index 8601f6302..5e212bed8 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_recvfrom.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_recvfrom.c
@@ -51,8 +51,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_recvfrom(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get data
     tb_byte_t *data = tb_null;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2)) {
         data = (tb_byte_t *)(tb_size_t)(tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 2);
+    }
     if (!data) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid data(%p)!", data);
@@ -62,8 +63,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_recvfrom(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get size
     tb_long_t size = 0;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3)) {
         size = (tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 3);
+    }
     if (size <= 0) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid size(%d)!", (tb_int_t)size);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_send.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_send.c
index d83b02add..3a11d0d43 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_send.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_send.c
@@ -52,10 +52,12 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_send(lua_State *lua) {
     // get data and size
     tb_size_t        size = 0;
     tb_byte_t const *data = tb_null;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2)) {
         data = (tb_byte_t const *)(tb_size_t)(tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 2);
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3))
+    }
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3)) {
         size = (tb_size_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 3);
+    }
     if (!data || !size) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid data(%p) and size(%d)!", data, (tb_int_t)size);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendfile.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendfile.c
index 0d4be4219..e12e574d7 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendfile.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendfile.c
@@ -85,8 +85,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_sendfile(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get start
     tb_long_t start = 1;
-    if (lua_isnumber(lua, 3))
+    if (lua_isnumber(lua, 3)) {
         start = (tb_long_t)lua_tonumber(lua, 3);
+    }
     if (start < 1 || start > filesize) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid start position(%d)!", (tb_int_t)start);
@@ -95,8 +96,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_sendfile(lua_State *lua) {
 
     // get last
     tb_long_t last = (tb_long_t)filesize;
-    if (lua_isnumber(lua, 4))
+    if (lua_isnumber(lua, 4)) {
         last = (tb_long_t)lua_tonumber(lua, 4);
+    }
     if (last < start - 1 || last > filesize + start - 1) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid last position(%d)!", (tb_int_t)last);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendto.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendto.c
index 15403d4d8..ccbbb1cc2 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendto.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_sendto.c
@@ -52,10 +52,12 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_sendto(lua_State *lua) {
     // get data and size
     tb_size_t        size = 0;
     tb_byte_t const *data = tb_null;
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2))
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 2)) {
         data = (tb_byte_t const *)(tb_size_t)(tb_long_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 2);
-    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3))
+    }
+    if (xm_lua_isinteger(lua, 3)) {
         size = (tb_size_t)lua_tointeger(lua, 3);
+    }
     if (!data || !size) {
         lua_pushinteger(lua, -1);
         lua_pushfstring(lua, "invalid data(%p) and size(%d)!", data, (tb_int_t)size);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_wait.c b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_wait.c
index 42674f4f9..409d69c91 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/socket_wait.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/socket_wait.c
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_socket_wait(lua_State *lua) {
     tb_assert_and_check_return_val(lua, 0);
 
     // check socket?
-    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1))
+    if (!xm_lua_ispointer(lua, 1)) {
         return 0;
+    }
 
     // get socket
     tb_socket_ref_t sock = (tb_socket_ref_t)xm_lua_topointer(lua, 1);
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/io/stdfile.c b/core/src/xmake/io/stdfile.c
index 0dcb43501..ac77b272d 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/io/stdfile.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/io/stdfile.c
@@ -71,8 +71,9 @@ static tb_size_t xm_io_stdfile_isatty(tb_size_t type) {
     /* we cannot call is_cygpty for stdin, because it will cause io.readable is always true
      * https://github.com/xmake-io/xmake/issues/2504#issuecomment-1170130756
      */
-    if (!answer && type != XM_IO_FILE_TYPE_STDIN)
+    if (!answer && type != XM_IO_FILE_TYPE_STDIN) {
         answer = is_cygpty(console_handle);
+    }
 #else
     switch (type) {
     case XM_IO_FILE_TYPE_STDIN:
@@ -87,8 +88,9 @@ static tb_size_t xm_io_stdfile_isatty(tb_size_t type) {
     }
 #endif
 
-    if (answer)
+    if (answer) {
         type |= XM_IO_FILE_FLAG_TTY;
+    }
     return type;
 }
 
@@ -97,8 +99,9 @@ static tb_void_t xm_io_stdfile_init_buffer(tb_size_t type) {
 #if !defined(TB_CONFIG_OS_WINDOWS)
     struct stat stats;
     tb_int_t    size = BUFSIZ;
-    if (fstat(fileno(stdout), &stats) != -1)
+    if (fstat(fileno(stdout), &stats) != -1) {
         size = stats.st_blksize;
+    }
     setvbuf(stdout, tb_null, _IOLBF, size);
 #endif
 }
@@ -154,8 +157,9 @@ tb_int_t xm_io_stdfile(lua_State *lua) {
      * @note we need to ensure that it is a singleton in the external lua script, and will only be created once, e.g. io.stdin, io.stdout, io.stderr
      */
     xm_io_file_t *file = xm_io_stdfile_new(lua, type);
-    if (file)
+    if (file) {
         return 1;
-    else
+    } else {
         xm_io_return_error(lua, "invalid stdfile type!");
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/src/xmake/xmake.c b/core/src/xmake/xmake.c
index 8d4a77284..c673d776a 100644
--- a/core/src/xmake/xmake.c
+++ b/core/src/xmake/xmake.c
@@ -77,8 +77,9 @@ tb_bool_t xm_init_(tb_size_t mode, tb_hize_t build) {
     tb_trace_d("init: ..");
 
     // check mode
-    if (!xm_check_mode(mode))
+    if (!xm_check_mode(mode)) {
         return tb_false;
+    }
 
     // check version
     xm_version_check(build);
@@ -88,8 +89,9 @@ tb_bool_t xm_init_(tb_size_t mode, tb_hize_t build) {
     if (!tb_init(tb_null, tb_default_allocator(tb_null, 0))) return tb_false;
 #else
     // init tbox, since small compilation mode is enabled, it still uses the native allocator
-    if (!tb_init(tb_null, tb_null))
+    if (!tb_init(tb_null, tb_null)) {
         return tb_false;
+    }
 #endif
 
     tb_trace_d("init: ok");
-- 
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