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authorbigmagic <[email protected]>2020-01-10 10:38:21 +0800
committerbigmagic <[email protected]>2020-01-10 10:38:21 +0800
commitfdde8ab1982adabc71ab651e55160993dbdd9365 (patch)
treed7880b24a9bf2c0d2eba1332dda3ecac54cd4dd2 /libcpu/arm/cortex-a7
parentd0098acd885e67cc7cf25fb828b7eba82380f6b1 (diff)
add raspi2 and raspi3 BSP
Diffstat (limited to 'libcpu/arm/cortex-a7')
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/SConscript9
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/armv7.h64
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/context_gcc.S105
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cp15.h12
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cp15_gcc.S140
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cpu.c37
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/interrupt.c136
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/mmu.c207
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/stack.c68
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/start_gcc.S280
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/trap.c183
-rw-r--r--libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/vector_gcc.S65
12 files changed, 1306 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/SConscript b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/SConscript
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb4ee7a585
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/SConscript
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+from building import *
+
+cwd = GetCurrentDir()
+src = Glob('*.c') + Glob('*.cpp') + Glob('*_gcc.S')
+CPPPATH = [cwd]
+
+group = DefineGroup('cpu', src, depend = [''], CPPPATH = CPPPATH)
+
+Return('group')
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/armv7.h b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/armv7.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a07d9de2a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/armv7.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#ifndef __ARMV7_H__
+#define __ARMV7_H__
+
+/* the exception stack without VFP registers */
+struct rt_hw_exp_stack
+{
+ unsigned long r0;
+ unsigned long r1;
+ unsigned long r2;
+ unsigned long r3;
+ unsigned long r4;
+ unsigned long r5;
+ unsigned long r6;
+ unsigned long r7;
+ unsigned long r8;
+ unsigned long r9;
+ unsigned long r10;
+ unsigned long fp;
+ unsigned long ip;
+ unsigned long sp;
+ unsigned long lr;
+ unsigned long pc;
+ unsigned long cpsr;
+};
+
+struct rt_hw_stack
+{
+ unsigned long cpsr;
+ unsigned long r0;
+ unsigned long r1;
+ unsigned long r2;
+ unsigned long r3;
+ unsigned long r4;
+ unsigned long r5;
+ unsigned long r6;
+ unsigned long r7;
+ unsigned long r8;
+ unsigned long r9;
+ unsigned long r10;
+ unsigned long fp;
+ unsigned long ip;
+ unsigned long lr;
+ unsigned long pc;
+};
+
+#define USERMODE 0x10
+#define FIQMODE 0x11
+#define IRQMODE 0x12
+#define SVCMODE 0x13
+#define MONITORMODE 0x16
+#define ABORTMODE 0x17
+#define HYPMODE 0x1b
+#define UNDEFMODE 0x1b
+#define MODEMASK 0x1f
+#define NOINT 0xc0
+
+#define T_Bit (1<<5)
+#define F_Bit (1<<6)
+#define I_Bit (1<<7)
+#define A_Bit (1<<8)
+#define E_Bit (1<<9)
+#define J_Bit (1<<24)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/context_gcc.S b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/context_gcc.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..48402739f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/context_gcc.S
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * File : context.S
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2013, RT-Thread Development Team
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2013-07-05 Bernard the first version
+ */
+
+.section .text, "ax"
+/*
+ * rt_base_t rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
+ */
+.globl rt_hw_interrupt_disable
+rt_hw_interrupt_disable:
+ mrs r0, cpsr
+ cpsid i
+ bx lr
+
+/*
+ * void rt_hw_interrupt_enable(rt_base_t level);
+ */
+.globl rt_hw_interrupt_enable
+rt_hw_interrupt_enable:
+ msr cpsr_c, r0
+ bx lr
+
+/*
+ * void rt_hw_context_switch_to(rt_uint32 to);
+ * r0 --> to
+ */
+.globl rt_hw_context_switch_to
+rt_hw_context_switch_to:
+ ldr sp, [r0] @ get new task stack pointer
+
+ ldmfd sp!, {r4} @ pop new task spsr
+ msr spsr_cxsf, r4
+
+ ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12, lr, pc}^ @ pop new task r0-r12, lr & pc
+
+.section .bss.share.isr
+_guest_switch_lvl:
+ .word 0
+
+.globl vmm_virq_update
+
+.section .text.isr, "ax"
+/*
+ * void rt_hw_context_switch(rt_uint32 from, rt_uint32 to);
+ * r0 --> from
+ * r1 --> to
+ */
+.globl rt_hw_context_switch
+rt_hw_context_switch:
+ stmfd sp!, {lr} @ push pc (lr should be pushed in place of PC)
+ stmfd sp!, {r0-r12, lr} @ push lr & register file
+
+ mrs r4, cpsr
+ tst lr, #0x01
+ orrne r4, r4, #0x20 @ it's thumb code
+
+ stmfd sp!, {r4} @ push cpsr
+
+ str sp, [r0] @ store sp in preempted tasks TCB
+ ldr sp, [r1] @ get new task stack pointer
+
+ ldmfd sp!, {r4} @ pop new task cpsr to spsr
+ msr spsr_cxsf, r4
+ ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12, lr, pc}^ @ pop new task r0-r12, lr & pc, copy spsr to cpsr
+
+/*
+ * void rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt(rt_uint32 from, rt_uint32 to);
+ */
+.globl rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag
+.globl rt_interrupt_from_thread
+.globl rt_interrupt_to_thread
+.globl rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt
+rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt:
+ ldr r2, =rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag
+ ldr r3, [r2]
+ cmp r3, #1
+ beq _reswitch
+ ldr ip, =rt_interrupt_from_thread @ set rt_interrupt_from_thread
+ mov r3, #1 @ set rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag to 1
+ str r0, [ip]
+ str r3, [r2]
+_reswitch:
+ ldr r2, =rt_interrupt_to_thread @ set rt_interrupt_to_thread
+ str r1, [r2]
+ bx lr
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cp15.h b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cp15.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ebea3f0fe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cp15.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef __CP15_H__
+#define __CP15_H__
+
+unsigned long rt_cpu_get_smp_id(void);
+
+void rt_cpu_mmu_disable(void);
+void rt_cpu_mmu_enable(void);
+void rt_cpu_tlb_set(volatile unsigned long*);
+
+void rt_cpu_vector_set_base(unsigned int addr);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cp15_gcc.S b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cp15_gcc.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f1ed6492aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cp15_gcc.S
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * File : cp15_gcc.S
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2013, RT-Thread Development Team
+ * http://www.rt-thread.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2013-07-05 Bernard the first version
+ */
+
+.globl rt_cpu_get_smp_id
+rt_cpu_get_smp_id:
+ mrc p15, #0, r0, c0, c0, #5
+ bx lr
+
+.globl rt_cpu_vector_set_base
+rt_cpu_vector_set_base:
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c12, c0, #0
+ dsb
+ bx lr
+
+.globl rt_hw_cpu_dcache_enable
+rt_hw_cpu_dcache_enable:
+ mrc p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ orr r0, r0, #0x00000004
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ bx lr
+
+.globl rt_hw_cpu_icache_enable
+rt_hw_cpu_icache_enable:
+ mrc p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ orr r0, r0, #0x00001000
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ bx lr
+
+_FLD_MAX_WAY:
+ .word 0x3ff
+_FLD_MAX_IDX:
+ .word 0x7ff
+
+.globl rt_cpu_dcache_clean_flush
+rt_cpu_dcache_clean_flush:
+ push {r4-r11}
+ dmb
+ mrc p15, #1, r0, c0, c0, #1 @ read clid register
+ ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ get level of coherency
+ mov r3, r3, lsr #23
+ beq finished
+ mov r10, #0
+loop1:
+ add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1
+ mov r1, r0, lsr r2
+ and r1, r1, #7
+ cmp r1, #2
+ blt skip
+ mcr p15, #2, r10, c0, c0, #0
+ isb
+ mrc p15, #1, r1, c0, c0, #0
+ and r2, r1, #7
+ add r2, r2, #4
+ ldr r4, _FLD_MAX_WAY
+ ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3
+ clz r5, r4
+ ldr r7, _FLD_MAX_IDX
+ ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13
+loop2:
+ mov r9, r4
+loop3:
+ orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5
+ orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2
+ mcr p15, #0, r11, c7, c14, #2
+ subs r9, r9, #1
+ bge loop3
+ subs r7, r7, #1
+ bge loop2
+skip:
+ add r10, r10, #2
+ cmp r3, r10
+ bgt loop1
+
+finished:
+ dsb
+ isb
+ pop {r4-r11}
+ bx lr
+
+.globl rt_hw_cpu_dcache_disable
+rt_hw_cpu_dcache_disable:
+ push {r4-r11, lr}
+ bl rt_cpu_dcache_clean_flush
+ mrc p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ bic r0, r0, #0x00000004
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ pop {r4-r11, lr}
+ bx lr
+
+.globl rt_hw_cpu_icache_disable
+rt_hw_cpu_icache_disable:
+ mrc p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ bic r0, r0, #0x00001000
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ bx lr
+
+.globl rt_cpu_mmu_disable
+rt_cpu_mmu_disable:
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c8, c7, #0 @ invalidate tlb
+ mrc p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ bic r0, r0, #1
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0 @ clear mmu bit
+ dsb
+ bx lr
+
+.globl rt_cpu_mmu_enable
+rt_cpu_mmu_enable:
+ mrc p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0
+ orr r0, r0, #0x001
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c1, c0, #0 @ set mmu enable bit
+ dsb
+ bx lr
+
+.globl rt_cpu_tlb_set
+rt_cpu_tlb_set:
+ mcr p15, #0, r0, c2, c0, #0
+ dmb
+ bx lr
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cpu.c b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8bf16d19e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * File : cpu.c
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2006, RT-Thread Develop Team
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2011-09-15 Bernard first version
+ */
+
+#include <rthw.h>
+#include <rtthread.h>
+#include <board.h>
+
+/**
+ * @addtogroup AM33xx
+ */
+/*@{*/
+
+/** shutdown CPU */
+void rt_hw_cpu_shutdown()
+{
+ rt_uint32_t level;
+ rt_kprintf("shutdown...\n");
+
+ level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
+ while (level)
+ {
+ RT_ASSERT(0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*@}*/
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/interrupt.c b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/interrupt.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d502977c3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/interrupt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * File : interrupt.c
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2013-2014, RT-Thread Development Team
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2018/5/3 Bernard first version
+ */
+
+#include <rthw.h>
+#include <rtthread.h>
+
+#include "cp15.h"
+#include <board.h>
+
+#define MAX_HANDLERS 64
+
+extern volatile rt_uint8_t rt_interrupt_nest;
+
+/* exception and interrupt handler table */
+struct rt_irq_desc isr_table[MAX_HANDLERS];
+
+rt_uint32_t rt_interrupt_from_thread;
+rt_uint32_t rt_interrupt_to_thread;
+rt_uint32_t rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag;
+
+extern int system_vectors;
+
+static void default_isr_handler(int vector, void *param)
+{
+ rt_kprintf("unhandled irq: %d\n", vector);
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function will initialize hardware interrupt
+ */
+void rt_hw_interrupt_init(void)
+{
+ uint32_t index;
+
+ /* mask all of interrupts */
+ IRQ_DISABLE_BASIC = 0x000000ff;
+ IRQ_DISABLE1 = 0xffffffff;
+ IRQ_DISABLE2 = 0xffffffff;
+
+ for (index = 0; index < MAX_HANDLERS; index ++)
+ {
+ isr_table[index].handler = default_isr_handler;
+ isr_table[index].param = NULL;
+#ifdef RT_USING_INTERRUPT_INFO
+ rt_strncpy(isr_table[index].name, "unknown", RT_NAME_MAX);
+ isr_table[index].counter = 0;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* init interrupt nest, and context in thread sp */
+ rt_interrupt_nest = 0;
+ rt_interrupt_from_thread = 0;
+ rt_interrupt_to_thread = 0;
+ rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function will mask a interrupt.
+ * @param vector the interrupt number
+ */
+void rt_hw_interrupt_mask(int vector)
+{
+ if (vector < 8)
+ {
+ IRQ_DISABLE_BASIC = (1 << vector);
+ }
+ else if (vector < 32)
+ {
+ IRQ_DISABLE1 = (1 << vector);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ vector = vector % 32;
+ IRQ_DISABLE2 = (1 << vector);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function will un-mask a interrupt.
+ * @param vector the interrupt number
+ */
+void rt_hw_interrupt_umask(int vector)
+{
+ if (vector < 8)
+ {
+ IRQ_ENABLE_BASIC = (1 << vector);
+ }
+ else if (vector < 32)
+ {
+ IRQ_ENABLE1 = (1 << vector);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ vector = vector % 32;
+ IRQ_ENABLE2 = (1 << vector);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function will install a interrupt service routine to a interrupt.
+ * @param vector the interrupt number
+ * @param new_handler the interrupt service routine to be installed
+ * @param old_handler the old interrupt service routine
+ */
+rt_isr_handler_t rt_hw_interrupt_install(int vector, rt_isr_handler_t handler,
+ void *param, const char *name)
+{
+ rt_isr_handler_t old_handler = RT_NULL;
+
+ if (vector < MAX_HANDLERS)
+ {
+ old_handler = isr_table[vector].handler;
+
+ if (handler != RT_NULL)
+ {
+#ifdef RT_USING_INTERRUPT_INFO
+ rt_strncpy(isr_table[vector].name, name, RT_NAME_MAX);
+#endif /* RT_USING_INTERRUPT_INFO */
+ isr_table[vector].handler = handler;
+ isr_table[vector].param = param;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return old_handler;
+}
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/mmu.c b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/mmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b2503e4260
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/mmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/*
+ * File : mmu.c
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2006, RT-Thread Development Team
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2012-01-10 bernard porting to AM1808
+ */
+
+#include <rtthread.h>
+#include <rthw.h>
+#include <board.h>
+
+#include "cp15.h"
+
+#define DESC_SEC (0x2)
+#define CB (3<<2) //cache_on, write_back
+#define CNB (2<<2) //cache_on, write_through
+#define NCB (1<<2) //cache_off,WR_BUF on
+#define NCNB (0<<2) //cache_off,WR_BUF off
+#define AP_RW (3<<10) //supervisor=RW, user=RW
+#define AP_RO (2<<10) //supervisor=RW, user=RO
+#define XN (1<<4) // eXecute Never
+
+#define DOMAIN_FAULT (0x0)
+#define DOMAIN_CHK (0x1)
+#define DOMAIN_NOTCHK (0x3)
+#define DOMAIN0 (0x0<<5)
+#define DOMAIN1 (0x1<<5)
+
+#define DOMAIN0_ATTR (DOMAIN_CHK<<0)
+#define DOMAIN1_ATTR (DOMAIN_FAULT<<2)
+
+/* Read/Write, cache, write back */
+#define RW_CB (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|CB|DESC_SEC)
+/* Read/Write, cache, write through */
+#define RW_CNB (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|CNB|DESC_SEC)
+/* Read/Write without cache and write buffer */
+#define RW_NCNB (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|NCNB|DESC_SEC)
+/* Read/Write without cache and write buffer, no execute */
+#define RW_NCNBXN (AP_RW|DOMAIN0|NCNB|DESC_SEC|XN)
+/* Read/Write without cache and write buffer */
+#define RW_FAULT (AP_RW|DOMAIN1|NCNB|DESC_SEC)
+
+/* dump 2nd level page table */
+void rt_hw_cpu_dump_page_table_2nd(rt_uint32_t *ptb)
+{
+ int i;
+ int fcnt = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+ {
+ rt_uint32_t pte2 = ptb[i];
+ if ((pte2 & 0x3) == 0)
+ {
+ if (fcnt == 0)
+ rt_kprintf(" ");
+ rt_kprintf("%04x: ", i);
+ fcnt++;
+ if (fcnt == 16)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("fault\n");
+ fcnt = 0;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (fcnt != 0)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("fault\n");
+ fcnt = 0;
+ }
+
+ rt_kprintf(" %04x: %x: ", i, pte2);
+ if ((pte2 & 0x3) == 0x1)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("L,ap:%x,xn:%d,texcb:%02x\n",
+ ((pte2 >> 7) | (pte2 >> 4))& 0xf,
+ (pte2 >> 15) & 0x1,
+ ((pte2 >> 10) | (pte2 >> 2)) & 0x1f);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("S,ap:%x,xn:%d,texcb:%02x\n",
+ ((pte2 >> 7) | (pte2 >> 4))& 0xf, pte2 & 0x1,
+ ((pte2 >> 4) | (pte2 >> 2)) & 0x1f);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void rt_hw_cpu_dump_page_table(rt_uint32_t *ptb)
+{
+ int i;
+ int fcnt = 0;
+
+ rt_kprintf("page table@%p\n", ptb);
+ for (i = 0; i < 1024*4; i++)
+ {
+ rt_uint32_t pte1 = ptb[i];
+ if ((pte1 & 0x3) == 0)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("%03x: ", i);
+ fcnt++;
+ if (fcnt == 16)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("fault\n");
+ fcnt = 0;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (fcnt != 0)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("fault\n");
+ fcnt = 0;
+ }
+
+ rt_kprintf("%03x: %08x: ", i, pte1);
+ if ((pte1 & 0x3) == 0x3)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("LPAE\n");
+ }
+ else if ((pte1 & 0x3) == 0x1)
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("pte,ns:%d,domain:%d\n",
+ (pte1 >> 3) & 0x1, (pte1 >> 5) & 0xf);
+ /*
+ *rt_hw_cpu_dump_page_table_2nd((void*)((pte1 & 0xfffffc000)
+ * - 0x80000000 + 0xC0000000));
+ */
+ }
+ else if (pte1 & (1 << 18))
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("super section,ns:%d,ap:%x,xn:%d,texcb:%02x\n",
+ (pte1 >> 19) & 0x1,
+ ((pte1 >> 13) | (pte1 >> 10))& 0xf,
+ (pte1 >> 4) & 0x1,
+ ((pte1 >> 10) | (pte1 >> 2)) & 0x1f);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rt_kprintf("section,ns:%d,ap:%x,"
+ "xn:%d,texcb:%02x,domain:%d\n",
+ (pte1 >> 19) & 0x1,
+ ((pte1 >> 13) | (pte1 >> 10))& 0xf,
+ (pte1 >> 4) & 0x1,
+ (((pte1 & (0x7 << 12)) >> 10) |
+ ((pte1 & 0x0c) >> 2)) & 0x1f,
+ (pte1 >> 5) & 0xf);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* level1 page table, each entry for 1MB memory. */
+volatile static unsigned long MMUTable[4*1024] __attribute__((aligned(16*1024)));
+void rt_hw_mmu_setmtt(rt_uint32_t vaddrStart,
+ rt_uint32_t vaddrEnd,
+ rt_uint32_t paddrStart,
+ rt_uint32_t attr)
+{
+ volatile rt_uint32_t *pTT;
+ volatile int i, nSec;
+ pTT = (rt_uint32_t *)MMUTable + (vaddrStart >> 20);
+ nSec = (vaddrEnd >> 20) - (vaddrStart >> 20);
+ for(i = 0; i <= nSec; i++)
+ {
+ *pTT = attr | (((paddrStart >> 20) + i) << 20);
+ pTT++;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned long rt_hw_set_domain_register(unsigned long domain_val)
+{
+ unsigned long old_domain;
+
+ asm volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c3, c0\n" : "=r" (old_domain));
+ asm volatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0\n" : :"r" (domain_val) : "memory");
+
+ return old_domain;
+}
+
+void rt_hw_mmu_init(void)
+{
+ rt_hw_cpu_dcache_disable();
+ rt_hw_cpu_icache_disable();
+ rt_cpu_mmu_disable();
+
+ /* set page table */
+ /* 4G 1:1 memory */
+ rt_hw_mmu_setmtt(0, 0xffffffff-1, 0, RW_CB);
+ /* IO memory region */
+ rt_hw_mmu_setmtt(0x44000000, 0x80000000-1, 0x44000000, RW_NCNBXN);
+
+ /*rt_hw_cpu_dump_page_table(MMUTable);*/
+ rt_hw_set_domain_register(0x55555555);
+
+ rt_cpu_tlb_set(MMUTable);
+
+ rt_cpu_mmu_enable();
+
+ rt_hw_cpu_icache_enable();
+ rt_hw_cpu_dcache_enable();
+}
+
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/stack.c b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/stack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e60e8c7170
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/stack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * File : stack.c
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2011, RT-Thread Development Team
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2011-09-23 Bernard the first version
+ * 2011-10-05 Bernard add thumb mode
+ */
+#include <rtthread.h>
+#include <board.h>
+#include <armv7.h>
+
+/**
+ * @addtogroup AM33xx
+ */
+/*@{*/
+
+/**
+ * This function will initialize thread stack
+ *
+ * @param tentry the entry of thread
+ * @param parameter the parameter of entry
+ * @param stack_addr the beginning stack address
+ * @param texit the function will be called when thread exit
+ *
+ * @return stack address
+ */
+rt_uint8_t *rt_hw_stack_init(void *tentry, void *parameter,
+ rt_uint8_t *stack_addr, void *texit)
+{
+ rt_uint32_t *stk;
+
+ stack_addr += sizeof(rt_uint32_t);
+ stack_addr = (rt_uint8_t *)RT_ALIGN_DOWN((rt_uint32_t)stack_addr, 8);
+ stk = (rt_uint32_t *)stack_addr;
+ *(--stk) = (rt_uint32_t)tentry; /* entry point */
+ *(--stk) = (rt_uint32_t)texit; /* lr */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r12 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r11 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r10 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r9 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r8 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r7 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r6 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r5 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r4 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r3 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r2 */
+ *(--stk) = 0xdeadbeef; /* r1 */
+ *(--stk) = (rt_uint32_t)parameter; /* r0 : argument */
+
+ /* cpsr */
+ if ((rt_uint32_t)tentry & 0x01)
+ *(--stk) = SVCMODE | 0x20; /* thumb mode */
+ else
+ *(--stk) = SVCMODE; /* arm mode */
+
+ /* return task's current stack address */
+ return (rt_uint8_t *)stk;
+}
+
+/*@}*/
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/start_gcc.S b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/start_gcc.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b60ad6a38f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/start_gcc.S
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+/*
+ * File : start_gcc.S
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2013-2014, RT-Thread Development Team
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2013-07-05 Bernard the first version
+ */
+
+.equ Mode_USR, 0x10
+.equ Mode_FIQ, 0x11
+.equ Mode_IRQ, 0x12
+.equ Mode_SVC, 0x13
+.equ Mode_ABT, 0x17
+.equ Mode_UND, 0x1B
+.equ Mode_SYS, 0x1F
+
+.equ I_Bit, 0x80 @ when I bit is set, IRQ is disabled
+.equ F_Bit, 0x40 @ when F bit is set, FIQ is disabled
+
+.equ UND_Stack_Size, 0x00000000
+.equ SVC_Stack_Size, 0x00000100
+.equ ABT_Stack_Size, 0x00000000
+.equ RT_FIQ_STACK_PGSZ, 0x00000000
+.equ RT_IRQ_STACK_PGSZ, 0x00000100
+.equ USR_Stack_Size, 0x00000100
+
+#define ISR_Stack_Size (UND_Stack_Size + SVC_Stack_Size + ABT_Stack_Size + \
+ RT_FIQ_STACK_PGSZ + RT_IRQ_STACK_PGSZ)
+
+.section .data.share.isr
+/* stack */
+.globl stack_start
+.globl stack_top
+
+.align 3
+stack_start:
+.rept ISR_Stack_Size
+.byte 0
+.endr
+stack_top:
+
+.text
+/* reset entry */
+.globl _reset
+_reset:
+ /* Disable IRQ & FIQ */
+ cpsid if
+
+ /* Check for HYP mode */
+ mrs r0, cpsr_all
+ and r0, r0, #0x1F
+ mov r8, #0x1A
+ cmp r0, r8
+ beq overHyped
+ b continue
+
+overHyped: /* Get out of HYP mode */
+ ldr r1, =continue
+ msr ELR_hyp, r1
+ mrs r1, cpsr_all
+ and r1, r1, #0x1f ;@ CPSR_MODE_MASK
+ orr r1, r1, #0x13 ;@ CPSR_MODE_SUPERVISOR
+ msr SPSR_hyp, r1
+ eret
+
+continue:
+
+ /* disable smp */
+ bl arm_smp_disable
+
+ /* disable mmu */
+ bl rt_cpu_mmu_disable
+ /* set the cpu to SVC32 mode and disable interrupt */
+ mrs r0, cpsr
+ bic r0, r0, #0x1f
+ orr r0, r0, #0x13
+ msr cpsr_c, r0
+
+ /* setup stack */
+ bl stack_setup
+
+ /* clear .bss */
+ mov r0,#0 /* get a zero */
+ ldr r1,=__bss_start /* bss start */
+ ldr r2,=__bss_end /* bss end */
+
+bss_loop:
+ cmp r1,r2 /* check if data to clear */
+ strlo r0,[r1],#4 /* clear 4 bytes */
+ blo bss_loop /* loop until done */
+
+ /* start RT-Thread Kernel */
+ ldr pc, _rtthread_startup
+_rtthread_startup:
+ .word rtthread_startup
+
+stack_setup:
+ ldr r0, =stack_top
+
+ @ Set the startup stack for svc
+ mov sp, r0
+ sub r0, r0, #SVC_Stack_Size
+
+ @ Enter Undefined Instruction Mode and set its Stack Pointer
+ msr cpsr_c, #Mode_UND|I_Bit|F_Bit
+ mov sp, r0
+ sub r0, r0, #UND_Stack_Size
+
+ @ Enter Abort Mode and set its Stack Pointer
+ msr cpsr_c, #Mode_ABT|I_Bit|F_Bit
+ mov sp, r0
+ sub r0, r0, #ABT_Stack_Size
+
+ @ Enter FIQ Mode and set its Stack Pointer
+ msr cpsr_c, #Mode_FIQ|I_Bit|F_Bit
+ mov sp, r0
+ sub r0, r0, #RT_FIQ_STACK_PGSZ
+
+ @ Enter IRQ Mode and set its Stack Pointer
+ msr cpsr_c, #Mode_IRQ|I_Bit|F_Bit
+ mov sp, r0
+ sub r0, r0, #RT_IRQ_STACK_PGSZ
+
+ /* come back to SVC mode */
+ msr cpsr_c, #Mode_SVC|I_Bit|F_Bit
+ bx lr
+
+.text
+;@ void arm_smp_enable(void);
+.globl arm_smp_enable
+arm_smp_enable:
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 ;@ set SMP bit in ACTLR
+ orr r0, r0, #0x40
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1
+ bx lr
+
+.text
+;@ void arm_smp_disable(void);
+.globl arm_smp_disable
+arm_smp_disable:
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 ;@ clear SMP bit in ACTLR
+ bic r0, r0, #0x40
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1
+ bx lr
+
+/* exception handlers: undef, swi, padt, dabt, resv, irq, fiq */
+.section .text.isr, "ax"
+ .align 5
+.globl vector_fiq
+vector_fiq:
+ stmfd sp!,{r0-r7,lr}
+ bl rt_hw_trap_fiq
+ ldmfd sp!,{r0-r7,lr}
+ subs pc, lr, #4
+
+.globl rt_interrupt_enter
+.globl rt_interrupt_leave
+.globl rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag
+.globl rt_interrupt_from_thread
+.globl rt_interrupt_to_thread
+
+.globl rt_current_thread
+.globl vmm_thread
+.globl vmm_virq_check
+
+ .align 5
+.globl vector_irq
+vector_irq:
+ stmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr}
+
+ bl rt_interrupt_enter
+ bl rt_hw_trap_irq
+ bl rt_interrupt_leave
+
+ @ if rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag set, jump to
+ @ rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do and don't return
+ ldr r0, =rt_thread_switch_interrupt_flag
+ ldr r1, [r0]
+ cmp r1, #1
+ beq rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do
+
+ ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr}
+ subs pc, lr, #4
+
+rt_hw_context_switch_interrupt_do:
+ mov r1, #0 @ clear flag
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ mov r1, sp @ r1 point to {r0-r3} in stack
+ add sp, sp, #4*4
+ ldmfd sp!, {r4-r12,lr}@ reload saved registers
+ mrs r0, spsr @ get cpsr of interrupt thread
+ sub r2, lr, #4 @ save old task's pc to r2
+
+ @ Switch to SVC mode with no interrupt. If the usr mode guest is
+ @ interrupted, this will just switch to the stack of kernel space.
+ @ save the registers in kernel space won't trigger data abort.
+ msr cpsr_c, #I_Bit|F_Bit|Mode_SVC
+
+ stmfd sp!, {r2} @ push old task's pc
+ stmfd sp!, {r4-r12,lr}@ push old task's lr,r12-r4
+ ldmfd r1, {r1-r4} @ restore r0-r3 of the interrupt thread
+ stmfd sp!, {r1-r4} @ push old task's r0-r3
+ stmfd sp!, {r0} @ push old task's cpsr
+
+ ldr r4, =rt_interrupt_from_thread
+ ldr r5, [r4]
+ str sp, [r5] @ store sp in preempted tasks's TCB
+
+ ldr r6, =rt_interrupt_to_thread
+ ldr r6, [r6]
+ ldr sp, [r6] @ get new task's stack pointer
+
+ ldmfd sp!, {r4} @ pop new task's cpsr to spsr
+ msr spsr_cxsf, r4
+
+ ldmfd sp!, {r0-r12,lr,pc}^ @ pop new task's r0-r12,lr & pc, copy spsr to cpsr
+
+.macro push_svc_reg
+ sub sp, sp, #17 * 4 @/* Sizeof(struct rt_hw_exp_stack) */
+ stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @/* Calling r0-r12 */
+ mov r0, sp
+ mrs r6, spsr @/* Save CPSR */
+ str lr, [r0, #15*4] @/* Push PC */
+ str r6, [r0, #16*4] @/* Push CPSR */
+ cps #Mode_SVC
+ str sp, [r0, #13*4] @/* Save calling SP */
+ str lr, [r0, #14*4] @/* Save calling PC */
+.endm
+
+ .align 5
+ .globl vector_swi
+vector_swi:
+ push_svc_reg
+ bl rt_hw_trap_swi
+ b .
+
+ .align 5
+ .globl vector_undef
+vector_undef:
+ push_svc_reg
+ bl rt_hw_trap_undef
+ b .
+
+ .align 5
+ .globl vector_pabt
+vector_pabt:
+ push_svc_reg
+ bl rt_hw_trap_pabt
+ b .
+
+ .align 5
+ .globl vector_dabt
+vector_dabt:
+ push_svc_reg
+ bl rt_hw_trap_dabt
+ b .
+
+ .align 5
+ .globl vector_resv
+vector_resv:
+ push_svc_reg
+ bl rt_hw_trap_resv
+ b .
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/trap.c b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/trap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3012c26e2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/trap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * File : trap.c
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2013, RT-Thread Develop Team
+ *
+ * The license and distribution terms for this file may be
+ * found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
+ * http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2013-07-20 Bernard first version
+ */
+
+#include <rthw.h>
+#include <board.h>
+#include <rtthread.h>
+
+#include "armv7.h"
+
+extern struct rt_thread *rt_current_thread;
+#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
+extern long list_thread(void);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * this function will show registers of CPU
+ *
+ * @param regs the registers point
+ */
+void rt_hw_show_register(struct rt_hw_exp_stack *regs)
+{
+ rt_kprintf("Execption:\n");
+ rt_kprintf("r00:0x%08x r01:0x%08x r02:0x%08x r03:0x%08x\n", regs->r0, regs->r1, regs->r2, regs->r3);
+ rt_kprintf("r04:0x%08x r05:0x%08x r06:0x%08x r07:0x%08x\n", regs->r4, regs->r5, regs->r6, regs->r7);
+ rt_kprintf("r08:0x%08x r09:0x%08x r10:0x%08x\n", regs->r8, regs->r9, regs->r10);
+ rt_kprintf("fp :0x%08x ip :0x%08x\n", regs->fp, regs->ip);
+ rt_kprintf("sp :0x%08x lr :0x%08x pc :0x%08x\n", regs->sp, regs->lr, regs->pc);
+ rt_kprintf("cpsr:0x%08x\n", regs->cpsr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * When comes across an instruction which it cannot handle,
+ * it takes the undefined instruction trap.
+ *
+ * @param regs system registers
+ *
+ * @note never invoke this function in application
+ */
+void rt_hw_trap_undef(struct rt_hw_exp_stack *regs)
+{
+ rt_kprintf("undefined instruction:\n");
+ rt_hw_show_register(regs);
+#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
+ list_thread();
+#endif
+ rt_hw_cpu_shutdown();
+}
+
+/**
+ * The software interrupt instruction (SWI) is used for entering
+ * Supervisor mode, usually to request a particular supervisor
+ * function.
+ *
+ * @param regs system registers
+ *
+ * @note never invoke this function in application
+ */
+void rt_hw_trap_swi(struct rt_hw_exp_stack *regs)
+{
+ rt_kprintf("software interrupt:\n");
+ rt_hw_show_register(regs);
+#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
+ list_thread();
+#endif
+ rt_hw_cpu_shutdown();
+}
+
+/**
+ * An abort indicates that the current memory access cannot be completed,
+ * which occurs during an instruction prefetch.
+ *
+ * @param regs system registers
+ *
+ * @note never invoke this function in application
+ */
+void rt_hw_trap_pabt(struct rt_hw_exp_stack *regs)
+{
+ rt_kprintf("prefetch abort:\n");
+ rt_hw_show_register(regs);
+#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
+ list_thread();
+#endif
+ rt_hw_cpu_shutdown();
+}
+
+/**
+ * An abort indicates that the current memory access cannot be completed,
+ * which occurs during a data access.
+ *
+ * @param regs system registers
+ *
+ * @note never invoke this function in application
+ */
+void rt_hw_trap_dabt(struct rt_hw_exp_stack *regs)
+{
+ rt_kprintf("data abort:");
+ rt_hw_show_register(regs);
+#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
+ list_thread();
+#endif
+ rt_hw_cpu_shutdown();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Normally, system will never reach here
+ *
+ * @param regs system registers
+ *
+ * @note never invoke this function in application
+ */
+void rt_hw_trap_resv(struct rt_hw_exp_stack *regs)
+{
+ rt_kprintf("reserved trap:\n");
+ rt_hw_show_register(regs);
+#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
+ list_thread();
+#endif
+ rt_hw_cpu_shutdown();
+}
+
+void rt_hw_trap_irq(void)
+{
+ void *param;
+ rt_isr_handler_t isr_func;
+ extern struct rt_irq_desc isr_table[];
+
+ uint32_t value = 0;
+
+ // rt_kprintf("pend basic: 0x%08x\n", IRQ_PEND_BASIC);
+ // rt_kprintf(" pend1: 0x%08x\n", IRQ_PEND1);
+ // rt_kprintf(" pend2: 0x%08x\n", IRQ_PEND2);
+
+ value = IRQ_PEND_BASIC & 0x3ff;
+ if (value)
+ {
+ uint32_t irq;
+
+ if (value & (1 << 8))
+ {
+ value = IRQ_PEND1;
+ irq = __rt_ffs(value) - 1;
+ }
+ else if (value & (1 << 9))
+ {
+ value = IRQ_PEND2;
+ irq = __rt_ffs(value) + 31;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ value &= 0x0f;
+ irq = __rt_ffs(value) - 1;
+ }
+
+ /* get interrupt service routine */
+ isr_func = isr_table[irq].handler;
+#ifdef RT_USING_INTERRUPT_INFO
+ isr_table[irq].counter++;
+#endif
+ if (isr_func)
+ {
+ /* Interrupt for myself. */
+ param = isr_table[irq].param;
+ /* turn to interrupt service routine */
+ isr_func(irq, param);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void rt_hw_trap_fiq(void)
+{
+ /* TODO */
+}
diff --git a/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/vector_gcc.S b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/vector_gcc.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..17c2d69c30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcpu/arm/cortex-a7/vector_gcc.S
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * File : vector_gcc.S
+ * This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2013, RT-Thread Development Team
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2013-07-05 Bernard the first version
+ */
+
+.section .vectors, "ax"
+.code 32
+
+.globl system_vectors
+system_vectors:
+ ldr pc, _vector_reset
+ ldr pc, _vector_undef
+ ldr pc, _vector_swi
+ ldr pc, _vector_pabt
+ ldr pc, _vector_dabt
+ ldr pc, _vector_resv
+ ldr pc, _vector_irq
+ ldr pc, _vector_fiq
+
+.globl _reset
+.globl vector_undef
+.globl vector_swi
+.globl vector_pabt
+.globl vector_dabt
+.globl vector_resv
+.globl vector_irq
+.globl vector_fiq
+
+_vector_reset:
+ .word _reset
+_vector_undef:
+ .word vector_undef
+_vector_swi:
+ .word vector_swi
+_vector_pabt:
+ .word vector_pabt
+_vector_dabt:
+ .word vector_dabt
+_vector_resv:
+ .word vector_resv
+_vector_irq:
+ .word vector_irq
+_vector_fiq:
+ .word vector_fiq
+
+.balignl 16,0xdeadbeef