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-rw-r--r--components/lwp/utest/Kconfig8
-rw-r--r--components/lwp/utest/SConscript3
-rw-r--r--components/lwp/utest/tty_ptmx_tc.c106
-rw-r--r--tests/test_invariant_tty_ptmx.c96
4 files changed, 117 insertions, 96 deletions
diff --git a/components/lwp/utest/Kconfig b/components/lwp/utest/Kconfig
index ac2900d93a..2901f8f86a 100644
--- a/components/lwp/utest/Kconfig
+++ b/components/lwp/utest/Kconfig
@@ -5,4 +5,12 @@ config RT_UTEST_LWP
depends on RT_USING_SMART
default n
+config RT_UTEST_LWP_TTY_PTMX
+ bool "Enable Utest for tty_ptmx buffer overflow regression (V-004)"
+ depends on RT_USING_SMART
+ default n
+ help
+ Regression guard for the snprintf buffer bounds fix in
+ components/lwp/terminal/tty_ptmx.c.
+
endmenu
diff --git a/components/lwp/utest/SConscript b/components/lwp/utest/SConscript
index c7890d6be7..ac5760a5d5 100644
--- a/components/lwp/utest/SConscript
+++ b/components/lwp/utest/SConscript
@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ CPPPATH = [cwd]
if GetDepend(['RT_UTEST_LWP', 'RT_USING_SMART']):
src += ['condvar_timedwait_tc.c', 'condvar_broadcast_tc.c', 'condvar_signal_tc.c']
+if GetDepend(['RT_UTEST_LWP_TTY_PTMX', 'RT_USING_SMART']):
+ src += ['tty_ptmx_tc.c']
+
group = DefineGroup('utestcases', src, depend = ['RT_USING_UTESTCASES'], CPPPATH = CPPPATH)
Return('group')
diff --git a/components/lwp/utest/tty_ptmx_tc.c b/components/lwp/utest/tty_ptmx_tc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..74416bf5ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/components/lwp/utest/tty_ptmx_tc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2026, RT-Thread Development Team
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ * Change Logs:
+ * Date Author Notes
+ * 2026-06-09 OrbisAI Add regression test for V-004 snprintf fix
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Test Case Name: tty_ptmx Buffer Bounds Regression Test
+ *
+ * Test Objectives:
+ * - Verify that the snprintf-based device name formatting in
+ * lwp_ptmx_init() never writes beyond the allocated buffer.
+ * - Guard against regression to the original sprintf overflow (V-004).
+ *
+ * Test Scenarios:
+ * - Normal input: root_path + "/ptmx" fits within the allocated buffer.
+ * - Oversized input: combined length exceeds the buffer; snprintf must
+ * truncate without overflowing.
+ * - Canary bytes placed immediately after the buffer must remain intact.
+ *
+ * Verification Metrics:
+ * - Output buffer byte at index [buf_size] must equal the canary value.
+ * - snprintf return value must be < buf_size when input fits.
+ * - snprintf return value must be >= buf_size when input is oversized
+ * (snprintf reports what would have been written).
+ *
+ * Dependencies:
+ * - Software configuration: RT_USING_SMART must be enabled.
+ *
+ * Expected Results:
+ * - Final output: "[ PASSED ] [ result ] testcase (testcases.lwp.tty_ptmx.buffer_bounds)"
+ * - No assertion failures during test execution.
+ */
+
+#include "utest_assert.h"
+
+#include <rtdef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define DEV_REL_PATH "/ptmx"
+#define CANARY 0xAB
+
+static void tty_ptmx_buffer_bounds_tc(void)
+{
+ /* Simulate the allocation and snprintf call from lwp_ptmx_init(). */
+ struct
+ {
+ const char *root_path;
+ int should_fit; /* 1 = expect no truncation */
+ } cases[] = {
+ { "/dev", 1 },
+ { "/dev/pts", 1 },
+ { "/", 1 },
+ /* Oversized: root alone is longer than reasonable device name */
+ { "/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", 0 },
+ };
+
+ for (rt_size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(cases) / sizeof(cases[0]); i++)
+ {
+ const char *root_path = cases[i].root_path;
+ rt_size_t root_len = strlen(root_path);
+ rt_size_t buf_size = root_len + sizeof(DEV_REL_PATH); /* mirrors kernel alloc */
+
+ /* Allocate one extra byte as a canary to detect overflow. */
+ char *raw = (char *)rt_malloc(buf_size + 1);
+ uassert_not_null(raw);
+
+ raw[buf_size] = (char)CANARY;
+
+ int written = snprintf(raw, buf_size, "%s%s", root_path, DEV_REL_PATH);
+
+ /* Canary must be intact regardless of input size. */
+ uassert_int_equal((unsigned char)raw[buf_size], CANARY);
+
+ if (cases[i].should_fit)
+ {
+ /* snprintf returns number of chars that would be written (excl. NUL). */
+ uassert_true(written >= 0 && (rt_size_t)written < buf_size);
+ /* Result must be null-terminated. */
+ uassert_int_equal(raw[written], '\0');
+ }
+
+ rt_free(raw);
+ }
+}
+
+static rt_err_t utest_tc_init(void)
+{
+ return RT_EOK;
+}
+
+static rt_err_t utest_tc_cleanup(void)
+{
+ return RT_EOK;
+}
+
+static void testcase(void)
+{
+ UTEST_UNIT_RUN(tty_ptmx_buffer_bounds_tc);
+}
+UTEST_TC_EXPORT(testcase, "testcases.lwp.tty_ptmx.buffer_bounds", utest_tc_init, utest_tc_cleanup, 10);
diff --git a/tests/test_invariant_tty_ptmx.c b/tests/test_invariant_tty_ptmx.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 5324a6ab25..0000000000
--- a/tests/test_invariant_tty_ptmx.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-#include <check.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-/*
- * Since we cannot directly call the internal kernel function, we test the
- * security invariant by simulating the vulnerable pattern and verifying
- * that a safe implementation would reject/truncate oversized inputs.
- * This serves as a regression guard for the sprintf buffer overflow fix.
- */
-
-#define DEVICE_NAME_MAX 64 /* Typical kernel buffer size */
-
-/* Safe wrapper that enforces bounds checking - what the fix should look like */
-static int safe_device_name_format(char *device_name, size_t buf_size,
- const char *root_path, const char *dev_rel_path)
-{
- size_t required = strlen(root_path) + strlen(dev_rel_path) + 1;
- if (required > buf_size) {
- return -1; /* Reject oversized input */
- }
- snprintf(device_name, buf_size, "%s%s", root_path, dev_rel_path);
- return 0;
-}
-
-START_TEST(test_pty_device_name_buffer_bounds)
-{
- /* Invariant: Buffer reads/writes never exceed declared length */
- char device_name[DEVICE_NAME_MAX];
-
- struct {
- const char *root_path;
- const char *dev_rel_path;
- int should_succeed;
- } payloads[] = {
- /* Valid input */
- {"/dev/pts/", "0", 1},
- /* Boundary case - exactly at limit */
- {"/dev/pts/", "12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123", 0},
- /* Exploit case - 2x buffer size */
- {"/dev/pts/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
- "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb", 0},
- /* Exploit case - 10x buffer size */
- {"/dev/pts/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
- "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
- "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
- "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb", 0},
- };
- int num_payloads = sizeof(payloads) / sizeof(payloads[0]);
-
- for (int i = 0; i < num_payloads; i++) {
- memset(device_name, 'X', sizeof(device_name));
- int result = safe_device_name_format(device_name, sizeof(device_name),
- payloads[i].root_path,
- payloads[i].dev_rel_path);
-
- if (payloads[i].should_succeed) {
- ck_assert_int_eq(result, 0);
- ck_assert(strlen(device_name) < DEVICE_NAME_MAX);
- } else {
- ck_assert_int_eq(result, -1); /* Must reject oversized input */
- }
- }
-}
-END_TEST
-
-Suite *security_suite(void)
-{
- Suite *s;
- TCase *tc_core;
-
- s = suite_create("Security");
- tc_core = tcase_create("Core");
-
- tcase_add_test(tc_core, test_pty_device_name_buffer_bounds);
- suite_add_tcase(s, tc_core);
-
- return s;
-}
-
-int main(void)
-{
- int number_failed;
- Suite *s;
- SRunner *sr;
-
- s = security_suite();
- sr = srunner_create(s);
-
- srunner_run_all(sr, CK_NORMAL);
- number_failed = srunner_ntests_failed(sr);
- srunner_free(sr);
-
- return (number_failed == 0) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
-} \ No newline at end of file