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;/***************************************************************************
; * Copyright (c) 2024 Microsoft Corporation
; *
; * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
; * terms of the MIT License which is available at
; * https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.
; *
; * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
; **************************************************************************/
;
;
;/**************************************************************************/
;/**************************************************************************/
;/** */
;/** ThreadX Component */
;/** */
;/** Thread */
;/** */
;/**************************************************************************/
;/**************************************************************************/
;
;
IMPORT _tx_thread_current_ptr
IMPORT _tx_thread_execute_ptr
IMPORT _tx_timer_time_slice
IMPORT _tx_thread_system_stack_ptr
IMPORT _tx_thread_preempt_disable
IF :DEF:TX_ENABLE_EXECUTION_CHANGE_NOTIFY
IMPORT _tx_execution_thread_enter
IMPORT _tx_execution_thread_exit
ENDIF
IF :DEF:TX_LOW_POWER
IMPORT tx_low_power_enter
IMPORT tx_low_power_exit
ENDIF
;
;
AREA ||.text||, CODE, READONLY
PRESERVE8
;/**************************************************************************/
;/* */
;/* FUNCTION RELEASE */
;/* */
;/* _tx_thread_schedule Cortex-M4/AC5 */
;/* 6.1.5 */
;/* AUTHOR */
;/* */
;/* William E. Lamie, Microsoft Corporation */
;/* */
;/* DESCRIPTION */
;/* */
;/* This function waits for a thread control block pointer to appear in */
;/* the _tx_thread_execute_ptr variable. Once a thread pointer appears */
;/* in the variable, the corresponding thread is resumed. */
;/* */
;/* INPUT */
;/* */
;/* None */
;/* */
;/* OUTPUT */
;/* */
;/* None */
;/* */
;/* CALLS */
;/* */
;/* None */
;/* */
;/* CALLED BY */
;/* */
;/* _tx_initialize_kernel_enter ThreadX entry function */
;/* _tx_thread_system_return Return to system from thread */
;/* _tx_thread_context_restore Restore thread's context */
;/* */
;/**************************************************************************/
;VOID _tx_thread_schedule(VOID)
;{
EXPORT _tx_thread_schedule
_tx_thread_schedule
;
; /* This function should only ever be called on Cortex-M
; from the first schedule request. Subsequent scheduling occurs
; from the PendSV handling routines below. */
;
; /* Clear the preempt-disable flag to enable rescheduling after initialization on Cortex-M targets. */
;
MOV r0, #0 ; Build value for TX_FALSE
LDR r2, =_tx_thread_preempt_disable ; Build address of preempt disable flag
STR r0, [r2, #0] ; Clear preempt disable flag
;
; /* Clear CONTROL.FPCA bit so VFP registers aren't unnecessarily stacked. */
;
IF {TARGET_FPU_VFP} = {TRUE}
MRS r0, CONTROL ; Pickup current CONTROL register
BIC r0, r0, #4 ; Clear the FPCA bit
MSR CONTROL, r0 ; Setup new CONTROL register
ENDIF
;
; /* Enable the interrupts */
;
CPSIE i
;
; /* Enter the scheduler for the first time. */
;
MOV r0, #0x10000000 ; Load PENDSVSET bit
MOV r1, #0xE000E000 ; Load NVIC base
STR r0, [r1, #0xD04] ; Set PENDSVBIT in ICSR
DSB ; Complete all memory accesses
ISB ; Flush pipeline
;
; /* Wait here for the PendSV to take place. */
;
__tx_wait_here
B __tx_wait_here ; Wait for the PendSV to happen
;}
;
; /* Generic context switching PendSV handler. */
;
EXPORT __tx_PendSVHandler
EXPORT PendSV_Handler
__tx_PendSVHandler
PendSV_Handler
;
; /* Get current thread value and new thread pointer. */
;
__tx_ts_handler
IF :DEF:TX_ENABLE_EXECUTION_CHANGE_NOTIFY
;
; /* Call the thread exit function to indicate the thread is no longer executing. */
;
CPSID i ; Disable interrupts
PUSH {r0, lr} ; Save LR (and r0 just for alignment)
BL _tx_execution_thread_exit ; Call the thread exit function
POP {r0, lr} ; Recover LR
CPSIE i ; Enable interrupts
ENDIF
MOV32 r0, _tx_thread_current_ptr ; Build current thread pointer address
MOV32 r2, _tx_thread_execute_ptr ; Build execute thread pointer address
MOV r3, #0 ; Build NULL value
LDR r1, [r0] ; Pickup current thread pointer
;
; /* Determine if there is a current thread to finish preserving. */
;
CBZ r1, __tx_ts_new ; If NULL, skip preservation
;
; /* Recover PSP and preserve current thread context. */
;
STR r3, [r0] ; Set _tx_thread_current_ptr to NULL
MRS r12, PSP ; Pickup PSP pointer (thread's stack pointer)
STMDB r12!, {r4-r11} ; Save its remaining registers
IF {TARGET_FPU_VFP} = {TRUE}
TST LR, #0x10 ; Determine if the VFP extended frame is present
BNE _skip_vfp_save
VSTMDB r12!,{s16-s31} ; Yes, save additional VFP registers
_skip_vfp_save
ENDIF
MOV32 r4, _tx_timer_time_slice ; Build address of time-slice variable
STMDB r12!, {LR} ; Save LR on the stack
;
; /* Determine if time-slice is active. If it isn't, skip time handling processing. */
;
LDR r5, [r4] ; Pickup current time-slice
STR r12, [r1, #8] ; Save the thread stack pointer
CBZ r5, __tx_ts_new ; If not active, skip processing
;
; /* Time-slice is active, save the current thread's time-slice and clear the global time-slice variable. */
;
STR r5, [r1, #24] ; Save current time-slice
;
; /* Clear the global time-slice. */
;
STR r3, [r4] ; Clear time-slice
;
; /* Executing thread is now completely preserved!!! */
;
__tx_ts_new
;
; /* Now we are looking for a new thread to execute! */
;
CPSID i ; Disable interrupts
LDR r1, [r2] ; Is there another thread ready to execute?
CBZ r1, __tx_ts_wait ; No, skip to the wait processing
;
; /* Yes, another thread is ready for else, make the current thread the new thread. */
;
STR r1, [r0] ; Setup the current thread pointer to the new thread
CPSIE i ; Enable interrupts
;
; /* Increment the thread run count. */
;
__tx_ts_restore
LDR r7, [r1, #4] ; Pickup the current thread run count
MOV32 r4, _tx_timer_time_slice ; Build address of time-slice variable
LDR r5, [r1, #24] ; Pickup thread's current time-slice
ADD r7, r7, #1 ; Increment the thread run count
STR r7, [r1, #4] ; Store the new run count
;
; /* Setup global time-slice with thread's current time-slice. */
;
STR r5, [r4] ; Setup global time-slice
IF :DEF:TX_ENABLE_EXECUTION_CHANGE_NOTIFY
;
; /* Call the thread entry function to indicate the thread is executing. */
;
PUSH {r0, r1} ; Save r0/r1
BL _tx_execution_thread_enter ; Call the thread execution enter function
POP {r0, r1} ; Recover r3
ENDIF
;
; /* Restore the thread context and PSP. */
;
LDR r12, [r1, #8] ; Pickup thread's stack pointer
LDMIA r12!, {LR} ; Pickup LR
IF {TARGET_FPU_VFP} = {TRUE}
TST LR, #0x10 ; Determine if the VFP extended frame is present
BNE _skip_vfp_restore ; If not, skip VFP restore
VLDMIA r12!, {s16-s31} ; Yes, restore additional VFP registers
_skip_vfp_restore
ENDIF
LDMIA r12!, {r4-r11} ; Recover thread's registers
MSR PSP, r12 ; Setup the thread's stack pointer
;
; /* Return to thread. */
;
BX lr ; Return to thread!
;
; /* The following is the idle wait processing... in this case, no threads are ready for execution and the
; system will simply be idle until an interrupt occurs that makes a thread ready. Note that interrupts
; are disabled to allow use of WFI for waiting for a thread to arrive. */
;
__tx_ts_wait
CPSID i ; Disable interrupts
LDR r1, [r2] ; Pickup the next thread to execute pointer
STR r1, [r0] ; Store it in the current pointer
CBNZ r1, __tx_ts_ready ; If non-NULL, a new thread is ready!
IF :DEF:TX_LOW_POWER
PUSH {r0-r3}
BL tx_low_power_enter ; Possibly enter low power mode
POP {r0-r3}
ENDIF
IF :DEF:TX_ENABLE_WFI
DSB ; Ensure no outstanding memory transactions
WFI ; Wait for interrupt
ISB ; Ensure pipeline is flushed
ENDIF
IF :DEF:TX_LOW_POWER
PUSH {r0-r3}
BL tx_low_power_exit ; Exit low power mode
POP {r0-r3}
ENDIF
CPSIE i ; Enable interrupts
B __tx_ts_wait ; Loop to continue waiting
;
; /* At this point, we have a new thread ready to go. Clear any newly pended PendSV - since we are
; already in the handler! */
;
__tx_ts_ready
MOV r7, #0x08000000 ; Build clear PendSV value
MOV r8, #0xE000E000 ; Build base NVIC address
STR r7, [r8, #0xD04] ; Clear any PendSV
;
; /* Re-enable interrupts and restore new thread. */
;
CPSIE i ; Enable interrupts
B __tx_ts_restore ; Restore the thread
IF {TARGET_FPU_VFP} = {TRUE}
EXPORT tx_thread_fpu_enable
tx_thread_fpu_enable
;
; /* Automatic VPF logic is supported, this function is present only for
; backward compatibility purposes and therefore simply returns. */
;
BX LR ; Return to caller
EXPORT tx_thread_fpu_disable
tx_thread_fpu_disable
;
; /* Automatic VPF logic is supported, this function is present only for
; backward compatibility purposes and therefore simply returns. */
;
BX LR ; Return to caller
EXPORT _tx_vfp_access
_tx_vfp_access
VMOV.F32 s0, s0 ; Simply access the VFP
BX lr ; Return to caller
ENDIF
ALIGN
LTORG
END
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