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/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2024 Microsoft Corporation
* Copyright (c) 2026-present Eclipse ThreadX contributors
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the MIT License which is available at
* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
/** */
/** ThreadX Component */
/** */
/** Initialize */
/** */
/**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
.global _tx_thread_system_stack_ptr
.global _tx_initialize_unused_memory
.global __RAM_segment_used_end__
.global _tx_timer_interrupt
.global __main
.global _vectors
.global __tx_NMIHandler // NMI
.global __tx_BadHandler // HardFault
.global __tx_SVCallHandler // SVCall
.global __tx_DBGHandler // Monitor
.global __tx_PendSVHandler // PendSV
.global __tx_SysTickHandler // SysTick
.global __tx_IntHandler // Int 0
SYSTEM_CLOCK = 6000000
SYSTICK_CYCLES = ((SYSTEM_CLOCK / 100) -1)
.text 32
.align 4
.syntax unified
/**************************************************************************/
/* */
/* FUNCTION RELEASE */
/* */
/* _tx_initialize_low_level Cortex-Mx/GNU */
/* 6.1.10 */
/* AUTHOR */
/* */
/* William E. Lamie, Microsoft Corporation */
/* */
/* DESCRIPTION */
/* */
/* This function is responsible for any low-level processor */
/* initialization, including setting up interrupt vectors, setting */
/* up a periodic timer interrupt source, saving the system stack */
/* pointer for use in ISR processing later, and finding the first */
/* available RAM memory address for tx_application_define. */
/* */
/* INPUT */
/* */
/* None */
/* */
/* OUTPUT */
/* */
/* None */
/* */
/* CALLS */
/* */
/* None */
/* */
/* CALLED BY */
/* */
/* _tx_initialize_kernel_enter ThreadX entry function */
/* */
/**************************************************************************/
// VOID _tx_initialize_low_level(VOID)
// {
.global _tx_initialize_low_level
.thumb_func
_tx_initialize_low_level:
/* Ensure that interrupts are disabled. */
CPSID i
/* Set base of available memory to end of non-initialised RAM area. */
LDR r0, =_tx_initialize_unused_memory // Build address of unused memory pointer
LDR r1, =__RAM_segment_used_end__ // Build first free address
ADD r1, r1, #4 //
STR r1, [r0] // Setup first unused memory pointer
/* Setup Vector Table Offset Register. */
MOV r0, #0xE000E000 // Build address of NVIC registers
LDR r1, =_vectors // Pickup address of vector table
STR r1, [r0, #0xD08] // Set vector table address
/* Set system stack pointer from vector value. */
LDR r0, =_tx_thread_system_stack_ptr // Build address of system stack pointer
LDR r1, =_vectors // Pickup address of vector table
LDR r1, [r1] // Pickup reset stack pointer
STR r1, [r0] // Save system stack pointer
#ifndef TX_NO_TIMER
/* Configure SysTick. */
MOV r0, #0xE000E000 // Build address of NVIC registers
LDR r1, =SYSTICK_CYCLES
STR r1, [r0, #0x14] // Setup SysTick Reload Value
MOV r1, #0x7 // Build SysTick Control Enable Value
STR r1, [r0, #0x10] // Setup SysTick Control
#endif
/* Configure handler priorities. */
LDR r1, =0x00000000 // Rsrv, UsgF, BusF, MemM
STR r1, [r0, #0xD18] // Setup System Handlers 4-7 Priority Registers
LDR r1, =0xFF000000 // SVCl, Rsrv, Rsrv, Rsrv
STR r1, [r0, #0xD1C] // Setup System Handlers 8-11 Priority Registers
// Note: SVC must be lowest priority, which is 0xFF
LDR r1, =0x40FF0000 // SysT, PnSV, Rsrv, DbgM
STR r1, [r0, #0xD20] // Setup System Handlers 12-15 Priority Registers
// Note: PnSV must be lowest priority, which is 0xFF
/* Return to caller. */
BX lr
// }
/* Define shells for each of the unused vectors. */
.global __tx_BadHandler
.thumb_func
__tx_BadHandler:
B __tx_BadHandler
/* added to catch the hardfault */
.global __tx_HardfaultHandler
.thumb_func
__tx_HardfaultHandler:
B __tx_HardfaultHandler
/* added to catch the SVC */
.global __tx_SVCallHandler
.thumb_func
__tx_SVCallHandler:
B __tx_SVCallHandler
/* Generic interrupt handler template */
.global __tx_IntHandler
.thumb_func
__tx_IntHandler:
// VOID InterruptHandler (VOID)
// {
PUSH {r0, lr}
#if (defined(TX_ENABLE_EXECUTION_CHANGE_NOTIFY) || defined(TX_EXECUTION_PROFILE_ENABLE))
BL _tx_execution_isr_enter // Call the ISR enter function
#endif
/* Do interrupt handler work here */
/* BL <your C Function>.... */
#if (defined(TX_ENABLE_EXECUTION_CHANGE_NOTIFY) || defined(TX_EXECUTION_PROFILE_ENABLE))
BL _tx_execution_isr_exit // Call the ISR exit function
#endif
POP {r0, lr}
BX lr
// }
#ifndef TX_NO_TIMER
/* System Tick timer interrupt handler */
.global __tx_SysTickHandler
.global SysTick_Handler
.thumb_func
__tx_SysTickHandler:
.thumb_func
SysTick_Handler:
// VOID SysTick_Handler (VOID)
// {
PUSH {r0, lr}
#if (defined(TX_ENABLE_EXECUTION_CHANGE_NOTIFY) || defined(TX_EXECUTION_PROFILE_ENABLE))
BL _tx_execution_isr_enter // Call the ISR enter function
#endif
BL _tx_timer_interrupt
#if (defined(TX_ENABLE_EXECUTION_CHANGE_NOTIFY) || defined(TX_EXECUTION_PROFILE_ENABLE))
BL _tx_execution_isr_exit // Call the ISR exit function
#endif
POP {r0, lr}
BX lr
// }
#endif
/* NMI, DBG handlers */
.global __tx_NMIHandler
.thumb_func
__tx_NMIHandler:
B __tx_NMIHandler
.global __tx_DBGHandler
.thumb_func
__tx_DBGHandler:
B __tx_DBGHandler
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