Merge branch 'refs/heads/master' into fork/verylowfreq/pr-ch32v-usbfs-host

author: hathach <[email protected]> 2025-07-04 09:49:28 +0700
committer: hathach <[email protected]> 2025-07-04 09:49:28 +0700
commit: 1b5f97ff23776279a011e2ab14a85f29e1aa6c10 (patch)
tree: 0328289336a2b135cd8455dab70dd9bd77737590 /examples
parent: cd2b3a53217857930bd8519d074b355ae8933982 (diff)
parent: 9d872d529ffa0aa53e735b24543c26156798fc64 (diff)
63 files changed, 792 insertions, 793 deletions
diff --git a/examples/build_system/cmake/cpu/cortex-m0.cmake b/examples/build_system/cmake/cpu/cortex-m0.cmake
index 62019d90d..f837c7eb8 100644
--- a/examples/build_system/cmake/cpu/cortex-m0.cmake
+++ b/examples/build_system/cmake/cpu/cortex-m0.cmake
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 if (TOOLCHAIN STREQUAL "gcc")
   set(TOOLCHAIN_COMMON_FLAGS
     -mthumb
-    -mcpu=cortex-m0plus
+    -mcpu=cortex-m0
     -mfloat-abi=soft
     )
   set(FREERTOS_PORT GCC_ARM_CM0 CACHE INTERNAL "")
diff --git a/examples/build_system/cmake/cpu/cortex-m55.cmake b/examples/build_system/cmake/cpu/cortex-m55.cmake
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a7a57957c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/build_system/cmake/cpu/cortex-m55.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+if (TOOLCHAIN STREQUAL "gcc")
+  set(TOOLCHAIN_COMMON_FLAGS
+    -mthumb
+    -mcpu=cortex-m55
+    -mfloat-abi=hard
+    -mfpu=fpv5-d16
+    -mcmse
+    )
+  set(FREERTOS_PORT GCC_ARM_CM55_NTZ_NONSECURE CACHE INTERNAL "")
+
+elseif (TOOLCHAIN STREQUAL "clang")
+  set(TOOLCHAIN_COMMON_FLAGS
+    --target=arm-none-eabi
+    -mcpu=cortex-m55
+    -mfpu=fpv5-d16
+    )
+  set(FREERTOS_PORT GCC_ARM_CM55_NTZ_NONSECURE CACHE INTERNAL "")
+
+elseif (TOOLCHAIN STREQUAL "iar")
+  set(TOOLCHAIN_COMMON_FLAGS
+    --cpu cortex-m55
+    --fpu VFPv5_D16
+    )
+  set(FREERTOS_PORT IAR_ARM_CM55_NTZ_NONSECURE CACHE INTERNAL "")
+
+endif ()
diff --git a/examples/build_system/make/cpu/cortex-m4.mk b/examples/build_system/make/cpu/cortex-m4.mk
index 4e16819d1..57d6e126d 100644
--- a/examples/build_system/make/cpu/cortex-m4.mk
+++ b/examples/build_system/make/cpu/cortex-m4.mk
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ else ifeq ($(TOOLCHAIN),clang)
 	  -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 \
 
 else ifeq ($(TOOLCHAIN),iar)
-  CFLAGS += --cpu cortex-m4 --fpu VFPv4
-  ASFLAGS += --cpu cortex-m4 --fpu VFPv4
+  CFLAGS += --cpu cortex-m4 --fpu VFPv4-SP
+  ASFLAGS += --cpu cortex-m4 --fpu VFPv4-SP
 
 else
   $(error "TOOLCHAIN is not supported")
diff --git a/examples/build_system/make/cpu/cortex-m55.mk b/examples/build_system/make/cpu/cortex-m55.mk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..de627caed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/build_system/make/cpu/cortex-m55.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+ifeq ($(TOOLCHAIN),gcc)
+  CFLAGS += \
+    -mthumb \
+    -mcpu=cortex-m55 \
+    -mfloat-abi=hard \
+    -mfpu=fpv5-d16 \
+    -mcmse
+
+else ifeq ($(TOOLCHAIN),clang)
+  CFLAGS += \
+	  --target=arm-none-eabi \
+	  -mcpu=cortex-m55 \
+	  -mfpu=fpv5-d16 \
+
+else ifeq ($(TOOLCHAIN),iar)
+  CFLAGS += \
+  	--cpu cortex-m55 \
+  	--fpu VFPv5_D16 \
+
+  ASFLAGS += \
+		--cpu cortex-m55 \
+		--fpu VFPv5_D16 \
+
+else
+  $(error "TOOLCHAIN is not supported")
+endif
+
+FREERTOS_PORTABLE_SRC ?= $(FREERTOS_PORTABLE_PATH)/ARM_CM55_NTZ/non_secure
diff --git a/examples/build_system/make/make.mk b/examples/build_system/make/make.mk
index 3101b66b9..f70748d34 100644
--- a/examples/build_system/make/make.mk
+++ b/examples/build_system/make/make.mk
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 # Common make definition for all examples
 # ---------------------------------------
 
+# upper helper function
+to_upper = $(subst a,A,$(subst b,B,$(subst c,C,$(subst d,D,$(subst e,E,$(subst f,F,$(subst g,G,$(subst h,H,$(subst i,I,$(subst j,J,$(subst k,K,$(subst l,L,$(subst m,M,$(subst n,N,$(subst o,O,$(subst p,P,$(subst q,Q,$(subst r,R,$(subst s,S,$(subst t,T,$(subst u,U,$(subst v,V,$(subst w,W,$(subst x,X,$(subst y,Y,$(subst z,Z,$(subst -,_,$(1))))))))))))))))))))))))))))
+
 #-------------------------------------------------------------
 # Toolchain
 # Can be changed via TOOLCHAIN=gcc|iar or CC=arm-none-eabi-gcc|iccarm|clang
@@ -109,7 +112,7 @@ INC += \
   $(TOP)/$(FAMILY_PATH) \
   $(TOP)/src \
 
-BOARD_UPPER = $(subst a,A,$(subst b,B,$(subst c,C,$(subst d,D,$(subst e,E,$(subst f,F,$(subst g,G,$(subst h,H,$(subst i,I,$(subst j,J,$(subst k,K,$(subst l,L,$(subst m,M,$(subst n,N,$(subst o,O,$(subst p,P,$(subst q,Q,$(subst r,R,$(subst s,S,$(subst t,T,$(subst u,U,$(subst v,V,$(subst w,W,$(subst x,X,$(subst y,Y,$(subst z,Z,$(subst -,_,$(BOARD))))))))))))))))))))))))))))
+BOARD_UPPER = $(call to_upper,$(BOARD))
 CFLAGS += -DBOARD_$(BOARD_UPPER)
 
 ifdef CFLAGS_CLI
@@ -120,27 +123,24 @@ endif
 ifeq (${MAX3421_HOST},1)
   SRC_C += src/portable/analog/max3421/hcd_max3421.c
   CFLAGS += -DCFG_TUH_MAX3421=1
-  CMAKE_DEFSYM +=	-DMAX3421_HOST=1
 endif
 
 # Log level is mapped to TUSB DEBUG option
 ifneq ($(LOG),)
-  CMAKE_DEFSYM +=	-DLOG=$(LOG)
   CFLAGS += -DCFG_TUSB_DEBUG=$(LOG)
 endif
 
 # Logger: default is uart, can be set to rtt or swo
-ifneq ($(LOGGER),)
-  CMAKE_DEFSYM +=	-DLOGGER=$(LOGGER)
-endif
-
 ifeq ($(LOGGER),rtt)
-  CFLAGS += -DLOGGER_RTT -DSEGGER_RTT_MODE_DEFAULT=SEGGER_RTT_MODE_BLOCK_IF_FIFO_FULL
-  RTT_SRC = lib/SEGGER_RTT
-  INC   += $(TOP)/$(RTT_SRC)/RTT
-  SRC_C += $(RTT_SRC)/RTT/SEGGER_RTT.c
-else ifeq ($(LOGGER),swo)
+  CFLAGS += -DLOGGER_RTT
+  #CFLAGS += -DSEGGER_RTT_MODE_DEFAULT=SEGGER_RTT_MODE_BLOCK_IF_FIFO_FULL
+  INC   += $(TOP)/$(lib/SEGGER_RTT)/RTT
+  SRC_C += $(lib/SEGGER_RTT)/RTT/SEGGER_RTT.c
+endif
+ifeq ($(LOGGER),swo)
   CFLAGS += -DLOGGER_SWO
+else
+  CFLAGS += -DLOGGER_UART
 endif
 
 # CPU specific flags
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/main.c b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/main.c
index e8c40309e..f78e48f0c 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/main.c
@@ -69,13 +69,8 @@ uint8_t clkValid;
 audio_control_range_2_n_t(1) volumeRng[CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX+1]; 			// Volume range state
 audio_control_range_4_n_t(1) sampleFreqRng; 						// Sample frequency range state
 
-#if CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING
-// Audio test data, each buffer contains 2 channels, buffer[0] for CH0-1, buffer[1] for CH1-2
-uint16_t i2s_dummy_buffer[CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO][CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX*CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_SAMPLE_RATE/1000/CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO];
-#else
 // Audio test data, 4 channels muxed together, buffer[0] for CH0, buffer[1] for CH1, buffer[2] for CH2, buffer[3] for CH3
 uint16_t i2s_dummy_buffer[CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX*CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_SAMPLE_RATE/1000];
-#endif
 
 void led_blinking_task(void);
 void audio_task(void);
@@ -106,27 +101,6 @@ int main(void)
   sampleFreqRng.subrange[0].bRes = 0;
 
   // Generate dummy data
-#if CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING
-  uint16_t * p_buff = i2s_dummy_buffer[0];
-  uint16_t dataVal = 0;
-  for (uint16_t cnt = 0; cnt < AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000; cnt++)
-  {
-    // CH0 saw wave
-    *p_buff++ = dataVal;
-    // CH1 inverted saw wave
-    *p_buff++ = 3200 + AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000 - dataVal;
-    dataVal+= 32;
-  }
-  p_buff = i2s_dummy_buffer[1];
-  for (uint16_t cnt = 0; cnt < AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000; cnt++)
-  {
-    // CH3 square wave
-    *p_buff++ = cnt < (AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000/2) ? 3400:5000;
-    // CH4 sinus wave
-    float t = 2*3.1415f * cnt / (AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000);
-    *p_buff++ = (uint16_t)((int16_t)(sinf(t) * 750) + 6000);
-  }
-#else
   uint16_t * p_buff = i2s_dummy_buffer;
   uint16_t dataVal = 0;
   for (uint16_t cnt = 0; cnt < AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000; cnt++)
@@ -142,7 +116,6 @@ int main(void)
     float t = 2*3.1415f * cnt / (AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000);
     *p_buff++ = (uint16_t)((int16_t)(sinf(t) * 750) + 6000);
   }
-#endif
 
   while (1)
   {
@@ -195,15 +168,7 @@ void audio_task(void)
   uint32_t curr_ms = board_millis();
   if ( start_ms == curr_ms ) return; // not enough time
   start_ms = curr_ms;
-#if CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING
-  // Write I2S buffer into FIFO
-  for (uint8_t cnt=0; cnt < 2; cnt++)
-  {
-    tud_audio_write_support_ff(cnt, i2s_dummy_buffer[cnt], AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000 * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_TX * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_CHANNEL_PER_FIFO_TX);
-  }
-#else
   tud_audio_write(i2s_dummy_buffer, AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000 * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_TX * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX);
-#endif
 }
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/tusb_config.h
index 46484f847..446a7a32a 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -115,26 +115,11 @@ extern "C" {
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX            4         // This value is not required by the driver, it parses this information from the descriptor once the alternate interface is set by the host - we use it for the setup
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN                        TUD_AUDIO_EP_SIZE(CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_SAMPLE_RATE, CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_TX, CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX)
 
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING                 1
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_IN_FLOW_CONTROL              1
 
-#if CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING
-
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_EP_IN_SZ_MAX             CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_EP_IN_SW_BUF_SZ          CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN
-
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_TYPE_I_ENCODING          1
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_CHANNEL_PER_FIFO_TX      2         // One I2S stream contains two channels, each stream is saved within one support FIFO - this value is currently fixed, the driver does not support a changing value
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO        (CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX / CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_CHANNEL_PER_FIFO_TX)
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO_SZ       (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 32 : 4) * (CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN / CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO) // Example write FIFO every 1ms, so it should be 8 times larger for HS device
-
-#else
-
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_EP_IN_SZ_MAX             CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_EP_IN_SW_BUF_SZ          (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 32 : 4) * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN // Example write FIFO every 1ms, so it should be 8 times larger for HS device
 
-#endif
-
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/src/main.c b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/src/main.c
index c9de4029a..d5a34b194 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/src/main.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 #include "bsp/board_api.h"
 #include "tusb.h"
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   // ESP-IDF need "freertos/" prefix in include path.
   // CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH should be defined accordingly.
   #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
@@ -105,13 +105,8 @@ uint8_t clkValid;
 audio_control_range_2_n_t(1) volumeRng[CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX+1]; 			// Volume range state
 audio_control_range_4_n_t(1) sampleFreqRng; 						// Sample frequency range state
 
-#if CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING
-// Audio test data, each buffer contains 2 channels, buffer[0] for CH0-1, buffer[1] for CH1-2
-uint16_t i2s_dummy_buffer[CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO][CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX*CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_SAMPLE_RATE/1000/CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO];
-#else
 // Audio test data, 4 channels muxed together, buffer[0] for CH0, buffer[1] for CH1, buffer[2] for CH2, buffer[3] for CH3
 uint16_t i2s_dummy_buffer[CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX*CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_SAMPLE_RATE/1000];
-#endif
 
 void led_blinking_task(void* param);
 void usb_device_task(void* param);
@@ -132,27 +127,6 @@ int main(void)
   sampleFreqRng.subrange[0].bRes = 0;
 
   // Generate dummy data
-#if CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING
-  uint16_t * p_buff = i2s_dummy_buffer[0];
-  uint16_t dataVal = 0;
-  for (uint16_t cnt = 0; cnt < AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000; cnt++)
-  {
-    // CH0 saw wave
-    *p_buff++ = dataVal;
-    // CH1 inverted saw wave
-    *p_buff++ = 3200 + AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000 - dataVal;
-    dataVal+= 32;
-  }
-  p_buff = i2s_dummy_buffer[1];
-  for (uint16_t cnt = 0; cnt < AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000; cnt++)
-  {
-    // CH3 square wave
-    *p_buff++ = cnt < (AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000/2) ? 3400:5000;
-    // CH4 sinus wave
-    float t = 2*3.1415f * cnt / (AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000);
-    *p_buff++ = (uint16_t)((int16_t)(sinf(t) * 750) + 6000);
-  }
-#else
   uint16_t * p_buff = i2s_dummy_buffer;
   uint16_t dataVal = 0;
   for (uint16_t cnt = 0; cnt < AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000; cnt++)
@@ -168,7 +142,6 @@ int main(void)
     float t = 2*3.1415f * cnt / (AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000);
     *p_buff++ = (uint16_t)((int16_t)(sinf(t) * 750) + 6000);
   }
-#endif
 
 #if configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION
   // blinky task
@@ -185,17 +158,16 @@ int main(void)
   xTaskCreate(audio_task, "audio", AUDIO_STACK_SIZE, NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1, NULL);
 #endif
 
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
-  #if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
+  #ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
     vTaskStartScheduler();
   #endif
 
   return 0;
 }
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
-void app_main(void)
-{
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
+void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
 #endif
@@ -269,15 +241,7 @@ void audio_task(void* param)
   // Here we simulate a I2S receive callback every 1ms.
   while (1) {
     vTaskDelay(1);
-#if CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING
-  // Write I2S buffer into FIFO
-    for (uint8_t cnt=0; cnt < 2; cnt++)
-    {
-      tud_audio_write_support_ff(cnt, i2s_dummy_buffer[cnt], AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000 * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_TX * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_CHANNEL_PER_FIFO_TX);
-    }
-#else
     tud_audio_write(i2s_dummy_buffer, AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE/1000 * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_TX * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX);
-#endif
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
index 5cd93b0d6..f7c0efe08 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/audio_4_channel_mic_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
@@ -121,26 +121,11 @@ extern "C" {
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX            4         // This value is not required by the driver, it parses this information from the descriptor once the alternate interface is set by the host - we use it for the setup
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN                        TUD_AUDIO_EP_SIZE(CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_SAMPLE_RATE, CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_TX, CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX)
 
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING                 1
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_IN_FLOW_CONTROL              1
 
-#if CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_ENCODING
-
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_EP_IN_SZ_MAX             CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_EP_IN_SW_BUF_SZ          CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN
-
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_ENABLE_TYPE_I_ENCODING          1
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_CHANNEL_PER_FIFO_TX      2         // One I2S stream contains two channels, each stream is saved within one support FIFO - this value is currently fixed, the driver does not support a changing value
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO        (CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX / CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_CHANNEL_PER_FIFO_TX)
-#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO_SZ       (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 32 : 4) * (CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN / CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_TX_SUPP_SW_FIFO) // Example write FIFO every 1ms, so it should be 8 times larger for HS device
-
-#else
-
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_EP_IN_SZ_MAX             CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN
 #define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_EP_IN_SW_BUF_SZ          (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 32 : 4) * CFG_TUD_AUDIO_EP_SZ_IN // Example write FIFO every 1ms, so it should be 8 times larger for HS device
 
-#endif
-
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/src/main.c b/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/src/main.c
index c5143c3fc..3831be87f 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/src/main.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 #include "bsp/board_api.h"
 #include "tusb.h"
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   // ESP-IDF need "freertos/" prefix in include path.
   // CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH should be defined accordingly.
   #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
@@ -132,15 +132,15 @@ int main(void)
   xTaskCreate(usb_device_task, "usbd", USBD_STACK_SIZE, NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1, NULL);
 #endif
 
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
-  #if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
+  #ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
     vTaskStartScheduler();
   #endif
 
   return 0;
 }
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
index 61c5cbb96..0fb2106e2 100644
--- a/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/audio_test_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
diff --git a/examples/device/board_test/src/main.c b/examples/device/board_test/src/main.c
index 2269d45f1..d91a8760e 100644
--- a/examples/device/board_test/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/board_test/src/main.c
@@ -49,25 +49,34 @@ int main(void) {
   while (1) {
     uint32_t interval_ms = board_button_read() ? BLINK_PRESSED : BLINK_UNPRESSED;
 
+    int ch = board_getchar();
+    if (ch > 0) {
+      board_putchar(ch);
+      #ifndef LOGGER_UART
+      board_uart_write(&ch, 1);
+      #endif
+    }
+
     // Blink and print every interval ms
     if (!(board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms)) {
-      board_uart_write(HELLO_STR, strlen(HELLO_STR));
-
       start_ms = board_millis();
 
+      if (ch < 0) {
+        // skip if echoing
+        printf(HELLO_STR);
+
+        #ifndef LOGGER_UART
+        board_uart_write(HELLO_STR, strlen(HELLO_STR));
+        #endif
+      }
+
       board_led_write(led_state);
       led_state = 1 - led_state; // toggle
     }
-
-    // echo
-    uint8_t ch;
-    if (board_uart_read(&ch, 1) > 0) {
-      board_uart_write(&ch, 1);
-    }
   }
 }
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/board_test/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/board_test/src/tusb_config.h
index 8ac3bc8de..81829d450 100644
--- a/examples/device/board_test/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/board_test/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/main.c b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/main.c
index 63ae8a8c9..5a3e18358 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/main.c
@@ -98,27 +98,33 @@ void tud_umount_cb(void) {
   blink_interval_ms = BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
 }
 
-
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // USB CDC
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 static void cdc_task(void) {
-  uint8_t itf;
-
-  for (itf = 0; itf < CFG_TUD_CDC; itf++) {
+  for (uint8_t itf = 0; itf < CFG_TUD_CDC; itf++) {
     // connected() check for DTR bit
     // Most but not all terminal client set this when making connection
     // if ( tud_cdc_n_connected(itf) )
     {
       if (tud_cdc_n_available(itf)) {
         uint8_t buf[64];
-
         uint32_t count = tud_cdc_n_read(itf, buf, sizeof(buf));
 
         // echo back to both serial ports
         echo_serial_port(0, buf, count);
         echo_serial_port(1, buf, count);
       }
+
+      // Press on-board button to send Uart status notification
+      static uint32_t btn_prev = 0;
+      static cdc_notify_uart_state_t uart_state = { .value = 0 };
+      const uint32_t btn = board_button_read();
+      if (!btn_prev && btn) {
+        uart_state.dsr ^= 1;
+        tud_cdc_notify_uart_state(&uart_state);
+      }
+      btn_prev = btn;
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/tusb_config.h
index 070f08ed1..7f7df3909 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@
 #define CFG_TUD_MIDI              0
 #define CFG_TUD_VENDOR            0
 
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_NOTIFY        1 // Enable use of notification endpoint
+
 // CDC FIFO size of TX and RX
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/usb_descriptors.c b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/usb_descriptors.c
index 7776eb958..bbcb479f5 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/usb_descriptors.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_dual_ports/src/usb_descriptors.c
@@ -42,8 +42,7 @@
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // Device Descriptors
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-tusb_desc_device_t const desc_device =
-{
+tusb_desc_device_t const desc_device = {
     .bLength            = sizeof(tusb_desc_device_t),
     .bDescriptorType    = TUSB_DESC_DEVICE,
     .bcdUSB             = USB_BCD,
@@ -68,16 +67,14 @@ tusb_desc_device_t const desc_device =
 
 // Invoked when received GET DEVICE DESCRIPTOR
 // Application return pointer to descriptor
-uint8_t const * tud_descriptor_device_cb(void)
-{
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_device_cb(void) {
   return (uint8_t const *) &desc_device;
 }
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // Configuration Descriptor
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-enum
-{
+enum {
   ITF_NUM_CDC_0 = 0,
   ITF_NUM_CDC_0_DATA,
   ITF_NUM_CDC_1,
@@ -130,36 +127,32 @@ enum
   #define EPNUM_CDC_1_IN      0x84
 #endif
 
-uint8_t const desc_fs_configuration[] =
-{
+uint8_t const desc_fs_configuration[] = {
   // Config number, interface count, string index, total length, attribute, power in mA
   TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
 
   // 1st CDC: Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
-  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC_0, 4, EPNUM_CDC_0_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_0_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_0_IN, 64),
+  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC_0, 4, EPNUM_CDC_0_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_0_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_0_IN, 64),
 
   // 2nd CDC: Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
-  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC_1, 4, EPNUM_CDC_1_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_1_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_1_IN, 64),
+  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC_1, 4, EPNUM_CDC_1_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_1_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_1_IN, 64),
 };
 
 #if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
 // Per USB specs: high speed capable device must report device_qualifier and other_speed_configuration
-
-uint8_t const desc_hs_configuration[] =
-{
+uint8_t const desc_hs_configuration[] = {
   // Config number, interface count, string index, total length, attribute, power in mA
   TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
 
   // 1st CDC: Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
-  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC_0, 4, EPNUM_CDC_0_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_0_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_0_IN, 512),
+  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC_0, 4, EPNUM_CDC_0_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_0_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_0_IN, 512),
 
   // 2nd CDC: Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
-  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC_1, 4, EPNUM_CDC_1_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_1_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_1_IN, 512),
+  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC_1, 4, EPNUM_CDC_1_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_1_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_1_IN, 512),
 };
 
 // device qualifier is mostly similar to device descriptor since we don't change configuration based on speed
-tusb_desc_device_qualifier_t const desc_device_qualifier =
-{
+tusb_desc_device_qualifier_t const desc_device_qualifier = {
   .bLength            = sizeof(tusb_desc_device_t),
   .bDescriptorType    = TUSB_DESC_DEVICE,
   .bcdUSB             = USB_BCD,
@@ -177,34 +170,31 @@ tusb_desc_device_qualifier_t const desc_device_qualifier =
 // Application return pointer to descriptor, whose contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete.
 // device_qualifier descriptor describes information about a high-speed capable device that would
 // change if the device were operating at the other speed. If not highspeed capable stall this request.
-uint8_t const* tud_descriptor_device_qualifier_cb(void)
-{
-  return (uint8_t const*) &desc_device_qualifier;
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_device_qualifier_cb(void) {
+  return (uint8_t const *) &desc_device_qualifier;
 }
 
 // Invoked when received GET OTHER SEED CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR request
 // Application return pointer to descriptor, whose contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete
 // Configuration descriptor in the other speed e.g if high speed then this is for full speed and vice versa
-uint8_t const* tud_descriptor_other_speed_configuration_cb(uint8_t index)
-{
-  (void) index; // for multiple configurations
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_other_speed_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
+  (void) index;// for multiple configurations
 
   // if link speed is high return fullspeed config, and vice versa
-  return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ?  desc_fs_configuration : desc_hs_configuration;
+  return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ? desc_fs_configuration : desc_hs_configuration;
 }
 
-#endif // highspeed
+#endif// highspeed
 
 // Invoked when received GET CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR
 // Application return pointer to descriptor
 // Descriptor contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete
-uint8_t const * tud_descriptor_configuration_cb(uint8_t index)
-{
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
   (void) index; // for multiple configurations
 
 #if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
   // Although we are highspeed, host may be fullspeed.
-  return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ?  desc_hs_configuration : desc_fs_configuration;
+  return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ? desc_hs_configuration : desc_fs_configuration;
 #else
   return desc_fs_configuration;
 #endif
@@ -223,8 +213,7 @@ enum {
 };
 
 // array of pointer to string descriptors
-char const *string_desc_arr[] =
-{
+char const *string_desc_arr[] = {
   (const char[]) { 0x09, 0x04 }, // 0: is supported language is English (0x0409)
   "TinyUSB",                     // 1: Manufacturer
   "TinyUSB Device",              // 2: Product
@@ -254,14 +243,14 @@ uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
       // Note: the 0xEE index string is a Microsoft OS 1.0 Descriptors.
       // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/usbcon/microsoft-defined-usb-descriptors
 
-      if ( !(index < sizeof(string_desc_arr) / sizeof(string_desc_arr[0])) ) return NULL;
+      if ( !(index < sizeof(string_desc_arr) / sizeof(string_desc_arr[0])) ) { return NULL; }
 
       const char *str = string_desc_arr[index];
 
       // Cap at max char
       chr_count = strlen(str);
       size_t const max_count = sizeof(_desc_str) / sizeof(_desc_str[0]) - 1; // -1 for string type
-      if ( chr_count > max_count ) chr_count = max_count;
+      if ( chr_count > max_count ) { chr_count = max_count; }
 
       // Convert ASCII string into UTF-16
       for ( size_t i = 0; i < chr_count; i++ ) {
@@ -272,6 +261,5 @@ uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
 
   // first byte is length (including header), second byte is string type
   _desc_str[0] = (uint16_t) ((TUSB_DESC_STRING << 8) | (2 * chr_count + 2));
-
   return _desc_str;
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/main.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/main.c
index f36c910d7..5cd93e7dd 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/main.c
@@ -119,6 +119,16 @@ void cdc_task(void) {
       tud_cdc_write(buf, count);
       tud_cdc_write_flush();
     }
+
+    // Press on-board button to send Uart status notification
+    static uint32_t btn_prev = 0;
+    static cdc_notify_uart_state_t uart_state = { .value = 0 };
+    const uint32_t btn = board_button_read();
+    if (!btn_prev && btn) {
+      uart_state.dsr ^= 1;
+      tud_cdc_notify_uart_state(&uart_state);
+    }
+    btn_prev = btn;
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/msc_disk.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/msc_disk.c
index d325d77fa..458681f58 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/msc_disk.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/msc_disk.c
@@ -40,17 +40,15 @@ static bool ejected = false;
 If you find any bugs or get any questions, feel free to file an\r\n\
 issue at github.com/hathach/tinyusb"
 
-enum
-{
-  DISK_BLOCK_NUM  = 16, // 8KB is the smallest size that windows allow to mount
+enum {
+  DISK_BLOCK_NUM = 16,// 8KB is the smallest size that windows allow to mount
   DISK_BLOCK_SIZE = 512
 };
 
 #ifdef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
 const
 #endif
-uint8_t msc_disk[DISK_BLOCK_NUM][DISK_BLOCK_SIZE] =
-{
+uint8_t msc_disk[DISK_BLOCK_NUM][DISK_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
   //------------- Block0: Boot Sector -------------//
   // byte_per_sector    = DISK_BLOCK_SIZE; fat12_sector_num_16  = DISK_BLOCK_NUM;
   // sector_per_cluster = 1; reserved_sectors = 1;
@@ -59,60 +57,59 @@ uint8_t msc_disk[DISK_BLOCK_NUM][DISK_BLOCK_SIZE] =
   // drive_number       = 0x80; media_type = 0xf8; extended_boot_signature = 0x29;
   // filesystem_type    = "FAT12   "; volume_serial_number = 0x1234; volume_label = "TinyUSB MSC";
   // FAT magic code at offset 510-511
-  {
-      0xEB, 0x3C, 0x90, 0x4D, 0x53, 0x44, 0x4F, 0x53, 0x35, 0x2E, 0x30, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
-      0x01, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0xF8, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x29, 0x34, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 'T' , 'i' , 'n' , 'y' , 'U' ,
-      'S' , 'B' , ' ' , 'M' , 'S' , 'C' , 0x46, 0x41, 0x54, 0x31, 0x32, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00,
+{
+    0xEB, 0x3C, 0x90, 0x4D, 0x53, 0x44, 0x4F, 0x53, 0x35, 0x2E, 0x30, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
+    0x01, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0xF8, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x29, 0x34, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 'T', 'i', 'n', 'y', 'U',
+    'S', 'B', ' ', 'M', 'S', 'C', 0x46, 0x41, 0x54, 0x31, 0x32, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00,
 
-      // Zero up to 2 last bytes of FAT magic code
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    // Zero up to 2 last bytes of FAT magic code
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x55, 0xAA
-  },
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x55, 0xAA},
 
   //------------- Block1: FAT12 Table -------------//
-  {
-      0xF8, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F // // first 2 entries must be F8FF, third entry is cluster end of readme file
+{
+      0xF8, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0F// // first 2 entries must be F8FF, third entry is cluster end of readme file
   },
 
   //------------- Block2: Root Directory -------------//
-  {
-      // first entry is volume label
-      'T' , 'i' , 'n' , 'y' , 'U' , 'S' , 'B' , ' ' , 'M' , 'S' , 'C' , 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4F, 0x6D, 0x65, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
-      // second entry is readme file
-      'R' , 'E' , 'A' , 'D' , 'M' , 'E' , ' ' , ' ' , 'T' , 'X' , 'T' , 0x20, 0x00, 0xC6, 0x52, 0x6D,
-      0x65, 0x43, 0x65, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x88, 0x6D, 0x65, 0x43, 0x02, 0x00,
-      sizeof(README_CONTENTS)-1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 // readme's files size (4 Bytes)
+{
+    // first entry is volume label
+    'T', 'i', 'n', 'y', 'U', 'S', 'B', ' ', 'M', 'S', 'C', 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4F, 0x6D, 0x65, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    // second entry is readme file
+    'R', 'E', 'A', 'D', 'M', 'E', ' ', ' ', 'T', 'X', 'T', 0x20, 0x00, 0xC6, 0x52, 0x6D,
+    0x65, 0x43, 0x65, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x88, 0x6D, 0x65, 0x43, 0x02, 0x00,
+    sizeof(README_CONTENTS) - 1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00// readme's files size (4 Bytes)
   },
 
   //------------- Block3: Readme Content -------------//
@@ -121,23 +118,21 @@ uint8_t msc_disk[DISK_BLOCK_NUM][DISK_BLOCK_SIZE] =
 
 // Invoked when received SCSI_CMD_INQUIRY
 // Application fill vendor id, product id and revision with string up to 8, 16, 4 characters respectively
-void tud_msc_inquiry_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t vendor_id[8], uint8_t product_id[16], uint8_t product_rev[4])
-{
+void tud_msc_inquiry_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t vendor_id[8], uint8_t product_id[16], uint8_t product_rev[4]) {
   (void) lun;
 
   const char vid[] = "TinyUSB";
   const char pid[] = "Mass Storage";
   const char rev[] = "1.0";
 
-  memcpy(vendor_id  , vid, strlen(vid));
-  memcpy(product_id , pid, strlen(pid));
+  memcpy(vendor_id, vid, strlen(vid));
+  memcpy(product_id, pid, strlen(pid));
   memcpy(product_rev, rev, strlen(rev));
 }
 
 // Invoked when received Test Unit Ready command.
 // return true allowing host to read/write this LUN e.g SD card inserted
-bool tud_msc_test_unit_ready_cb(uint8_t lun)
-{
+bool tud_msc_test_unit_ready_cb(uint8_t lun) {
   (void) lun;
 
   // RAM disk is ready until ejected
@@ -152,29 +147,24 @@ bool tud_msc_test_unit_ready_cb(uint8_t lun)
 
 // Invoked when received SCSI_CMD_READ_CAPACITY_10 and SCSI_CMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY to determine the disk size
 // Application update block count and block size
-void tud_msc_capacity_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t* block_count, uint16_t* block_size)
-{
+void tud_msc_capacity_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t *block_count, uint16_t *block_size) {
   (void) lun;
 
   *block_count = DISK_BLOCK_NUM;
-  *block_size  = DISK_BLOCK_SIZE;
+  *block_size = DISK_BLOCK_SIZE;
 }
 
 // Invoked when received Start Stop Unit command
 // - Start = 0 : stopped power mode, if load_eject = 1 : unload disk storage
 // - Start = 1 : active mode, if load_eject = 1 : load disk storage
-bool tud_msc_start_stop_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t power_condition, bool start, bool load_eject)
-{
+bool tud_msc_start_stop_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t power_condition, bool start, bool load_eject) {
   (void) lun;
   (void) power_condition;
 
-  if ( load_eject )
-  {
-    if (start)
-    {
+  if (load_eject) {
+    if (start) {
       // load disk storage
-    }else
-    {
+    } else {
       // unload disk storage
       ejected = true;
     }
@@ -185,52 +175,51 @@ bool tud_msc_start_stop_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t power_condition, bool start, boo
 
 // Callback invoked when received READ10 command.
 // Copy disk's data to buffer (up to bufsize) and return number of copied bytes.
-int32_t tud_msc_read10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, void* buffer, uint32_t bufsize)
-{
+int32_t tud_msc_read10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, void *buffer, uint32_t bufsize) {
   (void) lun;
 
   // out of ramdisk
-  if ( lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM ) {
+  if (lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM) {
     return -1;
   }
 
   // Check for overflow of offset + bufsize
-  if ( offset + bufsize > DISK_BLOCK_SIZE ) {
+  if (lba * DISK_BLOCK_SIZE + offset + bufsize > DISK_BLOCK_NUM * DISK_BLOCK_SIZE) {
     return -1;
   }
 
-  uint8_t const* addr = msc_disk[lba] + offset;
+  uint8_t const *addr = msc_disk[lba] + offset;
   memcpy(buffer, addr, bufsize);
 
   return (int32_t) bufsize;
 }
 
-bool tud_msc_is_writable_cb (uint8_t lun)
-{
+bool tud_msc_is_writable_cb(uint8_t lun) {
   (void) lun;
 
-#ifdef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
+  #ifdef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
   return false;
-#else
+  #else
   return true;
-#endif
+  #endif
 }
 
 // Callback invoked when received WRITE10 command.
 // Process data in buffer to disk's storage and return number of written bytes
-int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t bufsize)
-{
+int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t bufsize) {
   (void) lun;
 
   // out of ramdisk
-  if ( lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM ) return -1;
+  if (lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM) return -1;
 
-#ifndef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
-  uint8_t* addr = msc_disk[lba] + offset;
+  #ifndef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
+  uint8_t *addr = msc_disk[lba] + offset;
   memcpy(addr, buffer, bufsize);
-#else
-  (void) lba; (void) offset; (void) buffer;
-#endif
+  #else
+  (void) lba;
+  (void) offset;
+  (void) buffer;
+  #endif
 
   return (int32_t) bufsize;
 }
@@ -238,42 +227,18 @@ int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t*
 // Callback invoked when received an SCSI command not in built-in list below
 // - READ_CAPACITY10, READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE6, REQUEST_SENSE
 // - READ10 and WRITE10 has their own callbacks
-int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb (uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void* buffer, uint16_t bufsize)
-{
-  // read10 & write10 has their own callback and MUST not be handled here
-
-  void const* response = NULL;
-  int32_t resplen = 0;
+int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void *buffer, uint16_t bufsize) {
+  (void) buffer;
+  (void) bufsize;
 
-  // most scsi handled is input
-  bool in_xfer = true;
-
-  switch (scsi_cmd[0])
-  {
+  switch (scsi_cmd[0]) {
     default:
       // Set Sense = Invalid Command Operation
       tud_msc_set_sense(lun, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x00);
 
       // negative means error -> tinyusb could stall and/or response with failed status
-      resplen = -1;
-    break;
-  }
-
-  // return resplen must not larger than bufsize
-  if ( resplen > bufsize ) resplen = bufsize;
-
-  if ( response && (resplen > 0) )
-  {
-    if(in_xfer)
-    {
-      memcpy(buffer, response, (size_t) resplen);
-    }else
-    {
-      // SCSI output
-    }
+      return -1;
   }
-
-  return (int32_t) resplen;
 }
 
 #endif
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/tusb_config.h
index 03e0e649c..811d464e9 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 #ifndef CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE
-#define CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE    64
+#define CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE   64
 #endif
 
 //------------- CLASS -------------//
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@
 #define CFG_TUD_MIDI             0
 #define CFG_TUD_VENDOR           0
 
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_NOTIFY        1 // Enable use of notification endpoint
+
 // CDC FIFO size of TX and RX
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/usb_descriptors.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/usb_descriptors.c
index 4b6b88041..edcee0462 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/usb_descriptors.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc/src/usb_descriptors.c
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ tusb_desc_device_t const desc_device = {
     .bDeviceClass       = TUSB_CLASS_MISC,
     .bDeviceSubClass    = MISC_SUBCLASS_COMMON,
     .bDeviceProtocol    = MISC_PROTOCOL_IAD,
-
     .bMaxPacketSize0    = CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE,
 
     .idVendor           = USB_VID,
@@ -131,7 +130,7 @@ uint8_t const desc_fs_configuration[] = {
     TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
 
     // Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
-    TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 64),
+    TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 64),
 
     // Interface number, string index, EP Out & EP In address, EP size
     TUD_MSC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_MSC, 5, EPNUM_MSC_OUT, EPNUM_MSC_IN, 64),
@@ -146,7 +145,7 @@ uint8_t const desc_hs_configuration[] = {
     TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
 
     // Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
-    TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 512),
+    TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 512),
 
     // Interface number, string index, EP Out & EP In address, EP size
     TUD_MSC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_MSC, 5, EPNUM_MSC_OUT, EPNUM_MSC_IN, 512),
@@ -197,7 +196,6 @@ uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_other_speed_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
 
 #endif // highspeed
 
-
 // Invoked when received GET CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR
 // Application return pointer to descriptor
 // Descriptor contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete
@@ -256,14 +254,14 @@ uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
       // Note: the 0xEE index string is a Microsoft OS 1.0 Descriptors.
       // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/usbcon/microsoft-defined-usb-descriptors
 
-      if ( !(index < sizeof(string_desc_arr) / sizeof(string_desc_arr[0])) ) return NULL;
+      if ( !(index < sizeof(string_desc_arr) / sizeof(string_desc_arr[0])) ) { return NULL; }
 
       const char *str = string_desc_arr[index];
 
       // Cap at max char
       chr_count = strlen(str);
       size_t const max_count = sizeof(_desc_str) / sizeof(_desc_str[0]) - 1; // -1 for string type
-      if ( chr_count > max_count ) chr_count = max_count;
+      if ( chr_count > max_count ) { chr_count = max_count; }
 
       // Convert ASCII string into UTF-16
       for ( size_t i = 0; i < chr_count; i++ ) {
@@ -274,6 +272,5 @@ uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
 
   // first byte is length (including header), second byte is string type
   _desc_str[0] = (uint16_t) ((TUSB_DESC_STRING << 8) | (2 * chr_count + 2));
-
   return _desc_str;
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/main.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/main.c
index c51e8ea81..09ccc9bf3 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/main.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 #include "bsp/board_api.h"
 #include "tusb.h"
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   #define USBD_STACK_SIZE     4096
 #else
   // Increase stack size when debug log is enabled
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static uint32_t blink_interval_ms = BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
 static void usb_device_task(void *param);
 void led_blinking_task(void* param);
 void cdc_task(void *params);
-
+extern void msc_disk_init(void);
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // Main
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
@@ -91,15 +91,15 @@ int main(void) {
   xTaskCreate(cdc_task, "cdc", CDC_STACK_SZIE, NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 2, NULL);
 #endif
 
-#if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
+#ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
   vTaskStartScheduler();
 #endif
 
   return 0;
 }
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ static void usb_device_task(void *param) {
     board_init_after_tusb();
   }
 
+  msc_disk_init();
   // RTOS forever loop
   while (1) {
     // put this thread to waiting state until there is new events
@@ -188,6 +189,16 @@ void cdc_task(void *params) {
       }
 
       tud_cdc_write_flush();
+
+      // Press on-board button to send Uart status notification
+      static uint32_t btn_prev = 0;
+      static cdc_notify_uart_state_t uart_state = { .value = 0 };
+      const uint32_t btn = board_button_read();
+      if (!btn_prev && btn) {
+        uart_state.dsr ^= 1;
+        tud_cdc_notify_uart_state(&uart_state);
+      }
+      btn_prev = btn;
     }
 
     // For ESP32-Sx this delay is essential to allow idle how to run and reset watchdog
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/msc_disk.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/msc_disk.c
index d325d77fa..d1ff2f71b 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/msc_disk.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/msc_disk.c
@@ -28,6 +28,37 @@
 
 #if CFG_TUD_MSC
 
+// Use async IO in example or not
+#define CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_ASYNC_IO    1
+
+// Simulate read/write operation delay
+#define CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_IO_DELAY_MS 0
+
+#if CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_ASYNC_IO
+#define IO_STACK_SIZE      configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE
+
+typedef struct {
+  uint8_t lun;
+  bool is_read;
+  uint32_t lba;
+  uint32_t offset;
+  void* buffer;
+  uint32_t bufsize;
+} io_ops_t;
+
+QueueHandle_t io_queue;
+#if configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION
+uint8_t io_queue_buf[sizeof(io_ops_t)];
+StaticQueue_t io_queue_static;
+StackType_t  io_stack[IO_STACK_SIZE];
+StaticTask_t io_taskdef;
+#endif
+
+static void io_task(void *params);
+#endif
+
+void msc_disk_init(void);
+
 // whether host does safe-eject
 static bool ejected = false;
 
@@ -40,8 +71,7 @@ static bool ejected = false;
 If you find any bugs or get any questions, feel free to file an\r\n\
 issue at github.com/hathach/tinyusb"
 
-enum
-{
+enum {
   DISK_BLOCK_NUM  = 16, // 8KB is the smallest size that windows allow to mount
   DISK_BLOCK_SIZE = 512
 };
@@ -119,16 +149,52 @@ uint8_t msc_disk[DISK_BLOCK_NUM][DISK_BLOCK_SIZE] =
   README_CONTENTS
 };
 
+#if CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_ASYNC_IO
+void msc_disk_init() {
+
+#if configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION
+  io_queue = xQueueCreateStatic(1, sizeof(io_ops_t), io_queue_buf, &io_queue_static);
+  xTaskCreateStatic(io_task, "io", IO_STACK_SIZE, NULL, 2, io_stack, &io_taskdef);
+#else
+  io_queue = xQueueCreate(1, sizeof(io_ops_t));
+  xTaskCreate(io_task, "io", IO_STACK_SIZE, NULL, 2, NULL);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void io_task(void *params) {
+  (void) params;
+  io_ops_t io_ops;
+  while (1) {
+    if (xQueueReceive(io_queue, &io_ops, portMAX_DELAY)) {
+      const uint8_t* addr = msc_disk[io_ops.lba] + io_ops.offset;
+      int32_t nbytes = io_ops.bufsize;
+      if (io_ops.is_read) {
+        memcpy(io_ops.buffer, addr, io_ops.bufsize);
+      } else {
+#ifndef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
+        memcpy((uint8_t*) addr, io_ops.buffer, io_ops.bufsize);
+#else
+        nbytes = -1; // failed to write
+#endif
+      }
+
+      tusb_time_delay_ms_api(CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_IO_DELAY_MS);
+      tud_msc_async_io_done(nbytes, false);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+#else
+void msc_disk_init() {}
+#endif
+
 // Invoked when received SCSI_CMD_INQUIRY
 // Application fill vendor id, product id and revision with string up to 8, 16, 4 characters respectively
-void tud_msc_inquiry_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t vendor_id[8], uint8_t product_id[16], uint8_t product_rev[4])
-{
+void tud_msc_inquiry_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t vendor_id[8], uint8_t product_id[16], uint8_t product_rev[4]) {
   (void) lun;
-
   const char vid[] = "TinyUSB";
   const char pid[] = "Mass Storage";
   const char rev[] = "1.0";
-
   memcpy(vendor_id  , vid, strlen(vid));
   memcpy(product_id , pid, strlen(pid));
   memcpy(product_rev, rev, strlen(rev));
@@ -136,8 +202,7 @@ void tud_msc_inquiry_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t vendor_id[8], uint8_t product_id[16
 
 // Invoked when received Test Unit Ready command.
 // return true allowing host to read/write this LUN e.g SD card inserted
-bool tud_msc_test_unit_ready_cb(uint8_t lun)
-{
+bool tud_msc_test_unit_ready_cb(uint8_t lun) {
   (void) lun;
 
   // RAM disk is ready until ejected
@@ -152,10 +217,8 @@ bool tud_msc_test_unit_ready_cb(uint8_t lun)
 
 // Invoked when received SCSI_CMD_READ_CAPACITY_10 and SCSI_CMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY to determine the disk size
 // Application update block count and block size
-void tud_msc_capacity_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t* block_count, uint16_t* block_size)
-{
+void tud_msc_capacity_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t* block_count, uint16_t* block_size) {
   (void) lun;
-
   *block_count = DISK_BLOCK_NUM;
   *block_size  = DISK_BLOCK_SIZE;
 }
@@ -163,18 +226,14 @@ void tud_msc_capacity_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t* block_count, uint16_t* block_siz
 // Invoked when received Start Stop Unit command
 // - Start = 0 : stopped power mode, if load_eject = 1 : unload disk storage
 // - Start = 1 : active mode, if load_eject = 1 : load disk storage
-bool tud_msc_start_stop_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t power_condition, bool start, bool load_eject)
-{
+bool tud_msc_start_stop_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t power_condition, bool start, bool load_eject) {
   (void) lun;
   (void) power_condition;
 
-  if ( load_eject )
-  {
-    if (start)
-    {
+  if (load_eject) {
+    if (start) {
       // load disk storage
-    }else
-    {
+    } else {
       // unload disk storage
       ejected = true;
     }
@@ -185,90 +244,107 @@ bool tud_msc_start_stop_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t power_condition, bool start, boo
 
 // Callback invoked when received READ10 command.
 // Copy disk's data to buffer (up to bufsize) and return number of copied bytes.
-int32_t tud_msc_read10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, void* buffer, uint32_t bufsize)
-{
+int32_t tud_msc_read10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, void* buffer, uint32_t bufsize) {
   (void) lun;
 
   // out of ramdisk
-  if ( lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM ) {
-    return -1;
+  if (lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM) {
+    return TUD_MSC_RET_ERROR;
   }
 
   // Check for overflow of offset + bufsize
-  if ( offset + bufsize > DISK_BLOCK_SIZE ) {
-    return -1;
+  if (lba * DISK_BLOCK_SIZE + offset + bufsize > DISK_BLOCK_NUM * DISK_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+    return TUD_MSC_RET_ERROR;
   }
 
-  uint8_t const* addr = msc_disk[lba] + offset;
-  memcpy(buffer, addr, bufsize);
+  #if CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_ASYNC_IO
+  io_ops_t io_ops = {.is_read = true, .lun = lun, .lba = lba, .offset = offset, .buffer = buffer, .bufsize = bufsize};
 
-  return (int32_t) bufsize;
+  // Send IO operation to IO task
+  TU_ASSERT(xQueueSend(io_queue, &io_ops, 0) == pdPASS);
+
+  return TUD_MSC_RET_ASYNC;
+  #else
+  uint8_t const *addr = msc_disk[lba] + offset;
+  memcpy(buffer, addr, bufsize);
+  return bufsize;
+  #endif
 }
 
-bool tud_msc_is_writable_cb (uint8_t lun)
-{
+bool tud_msc_is_writable_cb (uint8_t lun) {
   (void) lun;
 
-#ifdef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
+  #ifdef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
   return false;
-#else
+  #else
   return true;
-#endif
+  #endif
 }
 
 // Callback invoked when received WRITE10 command.
 // Process data in buffer to disk's storage and return number of written bytes
-int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t bufsize)
-{
+int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t bufsize) {
+  // out of ramdisk
+  if (lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM) {
+    return TUD_MSC_RET_ERROR;
+  }
+
+  // Check for overflow of offset + bufsize
+  if (lba * DISK_BLOCK_SIZE + offset + bufsize > DISK_BLOCK_NUM * DISK_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+    return TUD_MSC_RET_ERROR;
+  }
+
+  #ifdef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
   (void) lun;
+  (void) buffer;
+  return bufsize;
+  #endif
 
-  // out of ramdisk
-  if ( lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM ) return -1;
+  #if CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_ASYNC_IO
+  io_ops_t io_ops = {.is_read = false, .lun = lun, .lba = lba, .offset = offset, .buffer = buffer, .bufsize = bufsize};
 
-#ifndef CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY
-  uint8_t* addr = msc_disk[lba] + offset;
+  // Send IO operation to IO task
+  TU_ASSERT(xQueueSend(io_queue, &io_ops, 0) == pdPASS);
+
+  return TUD_MSC_RET_ASYNC;
+  #else
+  uint8_t *addr = msc_disk[lba] + offset;
   memcpy(addr, buffer, bufsize);
-#else
-  (void) lba; (void) offset; (void) buffer;
-#endif
+  tusb_time_delay_ms_api(CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_IO_DELAY_MS);
 
-  return (int32_t) bufsize;
+  return bufsize;
+  #endif
 }
 
 // Callback invoked when received an SCSI command not in built-in list below
 // - READ_CAPACITY10, READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE6, REQUEST_SENSE
 // - READ10 and WRITE10 has their own callbacks
-int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb (uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void* buffer, uint16_t bufsize)
-{
+int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb (uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void* buffer, uint16_t bufsize) {
   // read10 & write10 has their own callback and MUST not be handled here
 
-  void const* response = NULL;
+  void const *response = NULL;
   int32_t resplen = 0;
 
   // most scsi handled is input
   bool in_xfer = true;
 
-  switch (scsi_cmd[0])
-  {
+  switch (scsi_cmd[0]) {
     default:
       // Set Sense = Invalid Command Operation
       tud_msc_set_sense(lun, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x00);
 
       // negative means error -> tinyusb could stall and/or response with failed status
       resplen = -1;
-    break;
+      break;
   }
 
   // return resplen must not larger than bufsize
-  if ( resplen > bufsize ) resplen = bufsize;
+  if (resplen > bufsize) { resplen = bufsize; }
 
-  if ( response && (resplen > 0) )
-  {
-    if(in_xfer)
-    {
+  if (response && (resplen > 0)) {
+    if (in_xfer) {
       memcpy(buffer, response, (size_t) resplen);
-    }else
-    {
+    } else {
       // SCSI output
     }
   }
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
index c3f2f7fb5..9cc3a18d1 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
@@ -104,6 +104,8 @@
 #define CFG_TUD_MIDI             0
 #define CFG_TUD_VENDOR           0
 
+#define CFG_TUD_CDC_NOTIFY        1 // Enable use of notification endpoint
+
 // CDC FIFO size of TX and RX
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
 #define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE   (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
diff --git a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/usb_descriptors.c b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/usb_descriptors.c
index 405a57fe4..a55fa3675 100644
--- a/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/usb_descriptors.c
+++ b/examples/device/cdc_msc_freertos/src/usb_descriptors.c
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ tusb_desc_device_t const desc_device = {
     .bDeviceClass       = TUSB_CLASS_MISC,
     .bDeviceSubClass    = MISC_SUBCLASS_COMMON,
     .bDeviceProtocol    = MISC_PROTOCOL_IAD,
-
     .bMaxPacketSize0    = CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE,
 
     .idVendor           = USB_VID,
@@ -131,7 +130,7 @@ uint8_t const desc_fs_configuration[] =
   TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
 
   // Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
-  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 64),
+  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 64),
 
   // Interface number, string index, EP Out & EP In address, EP size
   TUD_MSC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_MSC, 5, EPNUM_MSC_OUT, EPNUM_MSC_IN, 64),
@@ -147,7 +146,7 @@ uint8_t const desc_hs_configuration[] =
   TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
 
   // Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data address (out, in) and size.
-  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 512),
+  TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 16, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, 512),
 
   // Interface number, string index, EP Out & EP In address, EP size
   TUD_MSC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_MSC, 5, EPNUM_MSC_OUT, EPNUM_MSC_IN, 512),
@@ -176,16 +175,14 @@ tusb_desc_device_qualifier_t const desc_device_qualifier =
 // Application return pointer to descriptor, whose contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete.
 // device_qualifier descriptor describes information about a high-speed capable device that would
 // change if the device were operating at the other speed. If not highspeed capable stall this request.
-uint8_t const* tud_descriptor_device_qualifier_cb(void)
-{
+uint8_t const* tud_descriptor_device_qualifier_cb(void) {
   return (uint8_t const*) &desc_device_qualifier;
 }
 
 // Invoked when received GET OTHER SEED CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR request
 // Application return pointer to descriptor, whose contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete
 // Configuration descriptor in the other speed e.g if high speed then this is for full speed and vice versa
-uint8_t const* tud_descriptor_other_speed_configuration_cb(uint8_t index)
-{
+uint8_t const* tud_descriptor_other_speed_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
   (void) index; // for multiple configurations
 
   // if link speed is high return fullspeed config, and vice versa
@@ -204,13 +201,12 @@ uint8_t const* tud_descriptor_other_speed_configuration_cb(uint8_t index)
 // Invoked when received GET CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR
 // Application return pointer to descriptor
 // Descriptor contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete
-uint8_t const * tud_descriptor_configuration_cb(uint8_t index)
-{
+uint8_t const * tud_descriptor_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
   (void) index; // for multiple configurations
 
 #if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
   // Although we are highspeed, host may be fullspeed.
-  return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ?  desc_hs_configuration : desc_fs_configuration;
+  return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ? desc_hs_configuration : desc_fs_configuration;
 #else
   return desc_fs_configuration;
 #endif
@@ -229,8 +225,7 @@ enum {
 };
 
 // array of pointer to string descriptors
-char const *string_desc_arr[] =
-{
+char const *string_desc_arr[] = {
   (const char[]) { 0x09, 0x04 }, // 0: is supported language is English (0x0409)
   "TinyUSB",                     // 1: Manufacturer
   "TinyUSB Device",              // 2: Product
@@ -261,14 +256,14 @@ uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
       // Note: the 0xEE index string is a Microsoft OS 1.0 Descriptors.
       // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/usbcon/microsoft-defined-usb-descriptors
 
-      if ( !(index < sizeof(string_desc_arr) / sizeof(string_desc_arr[0])) ) return NULL;
+      if ( !(index < sizeof(string_desc_arr) / sizeof(string_desc_arr[0])) ) { return NULL; }
 
       const char *str = string_desc_arr[index];
 
       // Cap at max char
       chr_count = strlen(str);
       size_t const max_count = sizeof(_desc_str) / sizeof(_desc_str[0]) - 1; // -1 for string type
-      if ( chr_count > max_count ) chr_count = max_count;
+      if ( chr_count > max_count ) { chr_count = max_count; }
 
       // Convert ASCII string into UTF-16
       for ( size_t i = 0; i < chr_count; i++ ) {
@@ -279,6 +274,5 @@ uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
 
   // first byte is length (including header), second byte is string type
   _desc_str[0] = (uint16_t) ((TUSB_DESC_STRING << 8) | (2 * chr_count + 2));
-
   return _desc_str;
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/src/main.c b/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/src/main.c
index 30c0331ef..3f5e8a91c 100644
--- a/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/src/main.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #include "tusb.h"
 #include "usb_descriptors.h"
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   // ESP-IDF need "freertos/" prefix in include path.
   // CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH should be defined accordingly.
   #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
@@ -112,17 +112,16 @@ int main(void)
 
   xTimerStart(blinky_tm, 0);
 
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
-#if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
+#ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
   vTaskStartScheduler();
 #endif
 
   return 0;
 }
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
-void app_main(void)
-{
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
+void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
index 6ec38b95c..b28033a0c 100644
--- a/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/hid_composite_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
diff --git a/examples/device/midi_test_freertos/src/main.c b/examples/device/midi_test_freertos/src/main.c
index dbe89080c..3e406d38d 100644
--- a/examples/device/midi_test_freertos/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/midi_test_freertos/src/main.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // MACRO CONSTANT TYPEDEF PROTYPES
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   #define USBD_STACK_SIZE     4096
 #else
   // Increase stack size when debug log is enabled
@@ -95,15 +95,15 @@ int main(void) {
   xTaskCreate(midi_task, "midi", MIDI_STACK_SIZE, NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 2, NULL);
 #endif
 
-#if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
+#ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
   vTaskStartScheduler();
 #endif
 
   return 0;
 }
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/msc_dual_lun/src/msc_disk_dual.c b/examples/device/msc_dual_lun/src/msc_disk_dual.c
index b44b77c6c..1f7fb98c7 100644
--- a/examples/device/msc_dual_lun/src/msc_disk_dual.c
+++ b/examples/device/msc_dual_lun/src/msc_disk_dual.c
@@ -55,8 +55,7 @@ If you find any bugs or get any questions, feel free to file an\r\n\
 issue at github.com/hathach/tinyusb"
 
 
-MSC_CONST uint8_t msc_disk0[DISK_BLOCK_NUM][DISK_BLOCK_SIZE] =
-{
+MSC_CONST uint8_t msc_disk0[DISK_BLOCK_NUM][DISK_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
   //------------- Block0: Boot Sector -------------//
   // byte_per_sector    = DISK_BLOCK_SIZE; fat12_sector_num_16  = DISK_BLOCK_NUM;
   // sector_per_cluster = 1; reserved_sectors = 1;
@@ -283,9 +282,11 @@ bool tud_msc_is_writable_cb(uint8_t lun) {
 // Process data in buffer to disk's storage and return number of written bytes
 int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t bufsize) {
   // out of ramdisk
-  if (lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM) return -1;
+  if (lba >= DISK_BLOCK_NUM) {
+    return -1;
+  }
 
-#if defined(CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY) || defined(CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_DUAL_READONLY)
+  #if defined(CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_READONLY) || defined(CFG_EXAMPLE_MSC_DUAL_READONLY)
   (void) lun;
   (void) lba;
   (void) offset;
@@ -302,11 +303,8 @@ int32_t tud_msc_write10_cb(uint8_t lun, uint32_t lba, uint32_t offset, uint8_t*
 // - READ_CAPACITY10, READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY, INQUIRY, MODE_SENSE6, REQUEST_SENSE
 // - READ10 and WRITE10 has their own callbacks (MUST not be handled here)
 int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void* buffer, uint16_t bufsize) {
-  void const* response = NULL;
-  int32_t resplen = 0;
-
-  // most scsi handled is input
-  bool in_xfer = true;
+  (void) buffer;
+  (void) bufsize;
 
   switch (scsi_cmd[0]) {
     default:
@@ -316,19 +314,6 @@ int32_t tud_msc_scsi_cb(uint8_t lun, uint8_t const scsi_cmd[16], void* buffer, u
       // negative means error -> tinyusb could stall and/or response with failed status
       return -1;
   }
-
-  // return resplen must not larger than bufsize
-  if (resplen > bufsize) resplen = bufsize;
-
-  if (response && (resplen > 0)) {
-    if (in_xfer) {
-      memcpy(buffer, response, (size_t) resplen);
-    } else {
-      // SCSI output
-    }
-  }
-
-  return resplen;
 }
 
 #endif
diff --git a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/Makefile b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/Makefile
index 141532466..4ad110dec 100644
--- a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/Makefile
+++ b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-DEPS_SUBMODULES += lib/lwip
-
 include ../../build_system/make/make.mk
 
 # suppress warning caused by lwip
diff --git a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/skip.txt b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/skip.txt
index 5ebe71612..20a264387 100644
--- a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/skip.txt
+++ b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/skip.txt
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ mcu:SAMD11
 mcu:STM32L0
 mcu:STM32F0
 mcu:KINETIS_KL
+mcu:STM32H7RS
+mcu:STM32N6
 family:broadcom_64bit
 family:broadcom_32bit
 family:espressif
diff --git a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/lwipopts.h b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/lwipopts.h
index 41e8f0d67..04949cef9 100644
--- a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/lwipopts.h
+++ b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/lwipopts.h
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
 #define LWIP_HTTPD_SSI_INCLUDE_TAG      0
 
 #define LWIP_SINGLE_NETIF               1
+#define LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK        1
 
 #define PBUF_POOL_SIZE                  4
 
diff --git a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/main.c b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/main.c
index 36f402332..4bdddf6c5 100644
--- a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/main.c
@@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ this appears as either a RNDIS or CDC-ECM USB virtual network adapter; the OS pi
 RNDIS should be valid on Linux and Windows hosts, and CDC-ECM should be valid on Linux and macOS hosts
 
 The MCU appears to the host as IP address 192.168.7.1, and provides a DHCP server, DNS server, and web server.
+
+Link State Control:
+- Press the user button to toggle the network link state (UP/DOWN)
+- This simulates "ethernet cable unplugged/plugged" events
+- The host OS will see the network interface as disconnected/connected accordingly
+- Use this to test network error handling and recovery in host applications
 */
 /*
 Some smartphones *may* work with this implementation as well, but likely have limited (broken) drivers,
@@ -63,9 +69,6 @@ try changing the first byte of tud_network_mac_address[] below from 0x02 to 0x00
 /* lwip context */
 static struct netif netif_data;
 
-/* shared between tud_network_recv_cb() and service_traffic() */
-static struct pbuf *received_frame;
-
 /* this is used by this code, ./class/net/net_driver.c, and usb_descriptors.c */
 /* ideally speaking, this should be generated from the hardware's unique ID (if available) */
 /* it is suggested that the first byte is 0x02 to indicate a link-local address */
@@ -137,6 +140,12 @@ static err_t netif_init_cb(struct netif *netif) {
   return ERR_OK;
 }
 
+/* notifies the USB host about the link state change. */
+static void usbnet_netif_link_callback(struct netif *netif) {
+    bool link_up = netif_is_link_up(netif);
+    tud_network_link_state(BOARD_TUD_RHPORT, link_up);
+}
+
 static void init_lwip(void) {
   struct netif *netif = &netif_data;
 
@@ -147,11 +156,19 @@ static void init_lwip(void) {
   memcpy(netif->hwaddr, tud_network_mac_address, sizeof(tud_network_mac_address));
   netif->hwaddr[5] ^= 0x01;
 
-  netif = netif_add(netif, &ipaddr, &netmask, &gateway, NULL, netif_init_cb, ip_input);
+  netif = netif_add(netif, &ipaddr, &netmask, &gateway, NULL, netif_init_cb, ethernet_input);
 #if LWIP_IPV6
   netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address(netif, 1);
 #endif
   netif_set_default(netif);
+
+#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
+  // Set the link callback to notify USB host about link state changes
+  netif_set_link_callback(netif, usbnet_netif_link_callback);
+  netif_set_link_up(netif);
+#else
+  tud_network_link_state(BOARD_TUD_RHPORT, true);
+#endif
 }
 
 /* handle any DNS requests from dns-server */
@@ -164,20 +181,29 @@ bool dns_query_proc(const char *name, ip4_addr_t *addr) {
 }
 
 bool tud_network_recv_cb(const uint8_t *src, uint16_t size) {
-  /* this shouldn't happen, but if we get another packet before
-  parsing the previous, we must signal our inability to accept it */
-  if (received_frame) return false;
+  struct netif *netif = &netif_data;
 
   if (size) {
     struct pbuf *p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_RAW, size, PBUF_POOL);
 
-    if (p) {
-      /* pbuf_alloc() has already initialized struct; all we need to do is copy the data */
-      memcpy(p->payload, src, size);
+    if (p == NULL) {
+      printf("ERROR: Failed to allocate pbuf of size %d\n", size);
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    /* Copy buf to pbuf */
+    pbuf_take(p, src, size);
 
-      /* store away the pointer for service_traffic() to later handle */
-      received_frame = p;
+    // Surrender ownership of our pbuf unless there was an error
+    // Only call pbuf_free if not Ok else it will panic with "pbuf_free: p->ref > 0"
+    // or steal it from whatever took ownership of it with undefined consequences.
+    // See: https://savannah.nongnu.org/patch/index.php?10121
+    if (netif->input(p, netif) != ERR_OK) {
+      printf("ERROR: netif input failed\n");
+      pbuf_free(p);
     }
+    // Signal tinyusb that the current frame has been processed.
+    tud_network_recv_renew();
   }
 
   return true;
@@ -191,29 +217,26 @@ uint16_t tud_network_xmit_cb(uint8_t *dst, void *ref, uint16_t arg) {
   return pbuf_copy_partial(p, dst, p->tot_len, 0);
 }
 
-static void service_traffic(void) {
-  /* handle any packet received by tud_network_recv_cb() */
-  if (received_frame) {
-    // Surrender ownership of our pbuf unless there was an error
-    // Only call pbuf_free if not Ok else it will panic with "pbuf_free: p->ref > 0"
-    // or steal it from whatever took ownership of it with undefined consequences.
-    // See: https://savannah.nongnu.org/patch/index.php?10121
-    if (ethernet_input(received_frame, &netif_data)!=ERR_OK) {
-        pbuf_free(received_frame);
+static void handle_link_state_switch(void) {
+  /* Check for button press to toggle link state */
+  static bool last_link_state = true;
+  static bool last_button_state = false;
+  bool current_button_state = board_button_read();
+
+  if (current_button_state && !last_button_state) {
+    /* Button pressed - toggle link state */
+    last_link_state = !last_link_state;
+    if (last_link_state) {
+      printf("Link state: UP\n");
+      netif_set_link_up(&netif_data);
+    } else {
+      printf("Link state: DOWN\n");
+      netif_set_link_down(&netif_data);
     }
-    received_frame = NULL;
-    tud_network_recv_renew();
+    /* LWIP callback will notify USB host about the change */
   }
+  last_button_state = current_button_state;
 
-  sys_check_timeouts();
-}
-
-void tud_network_init_cb(void) {
-  /* if the network is re-initializing and we have a leftover packet, we must do a cleanup */
-  if (received_frame) {
-    pbuf_free(received_frame);
-    received_frame = NULL;
-  }
 }
 
 int main(void) {
@@ -243,15 +266,23 @@ int main(void) {
   lwiperf_start_tcp_server_default(NULL, NULL);
 #endif
 
+#if CFG_TUD_NCM
+  printf("USB NCM network interface initialized\n");
+#elif CFG_TUD_ECM_RNDIS
+  printf("USB RNDIS/ECM network interface initialized\n");
+#endif
+
   while (1) {
     tud_task();
-    service_traffic();
+    sys_check_timeouts(); // service lwip
+    handle_link_state_switch();
   }
 
   return 0;
 }
 
 /* lwip has provision for using a mutex, when applicable */
+/* This implementation is for single-threaded use only */
 sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect(void) {
   return 0;
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/tusb_config.h
index 22082fc81..c774f59ff 100644
--- a/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/net_lwip_webserver/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif
 
 // Use different configurations to test all net devices (also due to resource limitations)
+#ifndef USE_ECM
 #if TU_CHECK_MCU(OPT_MCU_LPC15XX, OPT_MCU_LPC40XX, OPT_MCU_LPC51UXX, OPT_MCU_LPC54)
   #define USE_ECM 1
 #elif TU_CHECK_MCU(OPT_MCU_SAMD21, OPT_MCU_SAML21, OPT_MCU_SAML22)
@@ -97,6 +98,7 @@ extern "C" {
   #define USE_ECM 0
   #define INCLUDE_IPERF
 #endif
+#endif
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // NCM CLASS CONFIGURATION, SEE "ncm.h" FOR PERFORMANCE TUNING
diff --git a/examples/device/video_capture/src/main.c b/examples/device/video_capture/src/main.c
index 04d4af4e5..0406279fd 100644
--- a/examples/device/video_capture/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/video_capture/src/main.c
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void* param) {
 #define BLINKY_STACK_SIZE   configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE
 #define VIDEO_STACK_SIZE    (configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE*4)
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   #define USBD_STACK_SIZE     4096
   int main(void);
   void app_main(void) {
@@ -351,8 +351,8 @@ void freertos_init_task(void) {
   xTaskCreate(video_task, "video", VIDEO_STACK_SZIE, NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 2, NULL);
   #endif
 
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
-  #if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
+  #ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
   vTaskStartScheduler();
   #endif
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/video_capture/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/video_capture/src/tusb_config.h
index 6dbd6f2a5..4ba86ca65 100644
--- a/examples/device/video_capture/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/video_capture/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
diff --git a/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/main.c b/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/main.c
index 245e7abb8..dc616e3fa 100644
--- a/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/main.c
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void* param) {
 #define BLINKY_STACK_SIZE   configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE
 #define VIDEO_STACK_SIZE    (configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE*4)
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   #define USBD_STACK_SIZE     4096
   int main(void);
   void app_main(void) {
@@ -359,8 +359,8 @@ void freertos_init_task(void) {
   xTaskCreate(video_task, "video", VIDEO_STACK_SZIE, NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 2, NULL);
   #endif
 
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
-  #if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
+  #ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
   vTaskStartScheduler();
   #endif
 }
diff --git a/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/tusb_config.h
index 91775a327..e84e49879 100644
--- a/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/device/video_capture_2ch/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
diff --git a/examples/dual/host_hid_to_device_cdc/src/main.c b/examples/dual/host_hid_to_device_cdc/src/main.c
index 633f7a6ac..6f30ca381 100644
--- a/examples/dual/host_hid_to_device_cdc/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/dual/host_hid_to_device_cdc/src/main.c
@@ -190,7 +190,9 @@ void tuh_hid_umount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance) {
 // look up new key in previous keys
 static inline bool find_key_in_report(hid_keyboard_report_t const* report, uint8_t keycode) {
   for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
-    if (report->keycode[i] == keycode) return true;
+    if (report->keycode[i] == keycode) {
+      return true;
+    }
   }
 
   return false;
@@ -230,7 +232,9 @@ static void process_kbd_report(uint8_t dev_addr, hid_keyboard_report_t const* re
     // TODO example skips key released
   }
 
-  if (flush) tud_cdc_write_flush();
+  if (flush) {
+    tud_cdc_write_flush();
+  }
 
   prev_report = *report;
 }
diff --git a/examples/dual/host_info_to_device_cdc/src/main.c b/examples/dual/host_info_to_device_cdc/src/main.c
index 668808db2..a2a505952 100644
--- a/examples/dual/host_info_to_device_cdc/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/dual/host_info_to_device_cdc/src/main.c
@@ -70,11 +70,30 @@ enum {
 static uint32_t blink_interval_ms = BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
 
 static bool is_print[CFG_TUH_DEVICE_MAX+1] = { 0 };
+static tusb_desc_device_t descriptor_device[CFG_TUH_DEVICE_MAX+1];
 
 static void print_utf16(uint16_t *temp_buf, size_t buf_len);
+static void print_device_info(uint8_t daddr, const tusb_desc_device_t* desc_device);
+
 void led_blinking_task(void);
 void cdc_task(void);
 
+#define cdc_printf(...)                                           \
+  do {                                                            \
+    char _tempbuf[256];                                           \
+    char* _bufptr = _tempbuf;                                     \
+    uint32_t count = (uint32_t) sprintf(_tempbuf, __VA_ARGS__);   \
+    while (count > 0) {                                           \
+        uint32_t wr_count = tud_cdc_write(_bufptr, count);        \
+        count -= wr_count;                                        \
+        _bufptr += wr_count;                                      \
+        if (count > 0){                                           \
+          tud_task();                                             \
+          tud_cdc_write_flush();                                  \
+        }                                                         \
+    }                                                             \
+  } while(0)
+
 /*------------- MAIN -------------*/
 int main(void) {
   board_init();
@@ -135,33 +154,36 @@ void tud_resume_cb(void) {
   blink_interval_ms = tud_mounted() ? BLINK_MOUNTED : BLINK_NOT_MOUNTED;
 }
 
-#if 1
-#define cdc_printf(...)                          \
-  do {                                           \
-    char _tempbuf[256];                          \
-    int count = sprintf(_tempbuf, __VA_ARGS__);  \
-    tud_cdc_write(_tempbuf, (uint32_t) count);   \
-    tud_cdc_write_flush();                       \
-    tud_task();                                  \
-  } while(0)
-#endif
-
-//#define cdc_printf printf
-
-void print_device_info(uint8_t daddr) {
-  tusb_desc_device_t desc_device;
-  uint8_t xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_device_sync(daddr, &desc_device, 18);
-  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS != xfer_result) {
-    tud_cdc_write_str("Failed to get device descriptor\r\n");
+void cdc_task(void) {
+  if (!tud_cdc_connected()) {
+    // delay a bit otherwise we can outpace host's terminal. Linux will set LineState (DTR) then Line Coding.
+    // If we send data before Linux's terminal set Line Coding, it can be ignored --> missing data with hardware test loop
+    board_delay(20);
     return;
   }
 
+  for (uint8_t daddr = 1; daddr <= CFG_TUH_DEVICE_MAX; daddr++) {
+    if (tuh_mounted(daddr)) {
+      if (is_print[daddr]) {
+        is_print[daddr] = false;
+        print_device_info(daddr, &descriptor_device[daddr]);
+        tud_cdc_write_flush();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Host Get device information
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+static void print_device_info(uint8_t daddr, const tusb_desc_device_t* desc_device) {
   // Get String descriptor using Sync API
   uint16_t serial[64];
   uint16_t buf[128];
+  (void) buf;
 
-  cdc_printf("Device %u: ID %04x:%04x SN ", daddr, desc_device.idVendor, desc_device.idProduct);
-  xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_serial_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, serial, sizeof(serial));
+  cdc_printf("Device %u: ID %04x:%04x SN ", daddr, desc_device->idVendor, desc_device->idProduct);
+  uint8_t xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_serial_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, serial, sizeof(serial));
   if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS != xfer_result) {
     serial[0] = 'n';
     serial[1] = '/';
@@ -169,65 +191,55 @@ void print_device_info(uint8_t daddr) {
     serial[3] = 0;
   }
   print_utf16(serial, TU_ARRAY_SIZE(serial));
-  tud_cdc_write_str("\r\n");
+  cdc_printf("\r\n");
 
   cdc_printf("Device Descriptor:\r\n");
-  cdc_printf("  bLength             %u\r\n"     , desc_device.bLength);
-  cdc_printf("  bDescriptorType     %u\r\n"     , desc_device.bDescriptorType);
-  cdc_printf("  bcdUSB              %04x\r\n"   , desc_device.bcdUSB);
-  cdc_printf("  bDeviceClass        %u\r\n"     , desc_device.bDeviceClass);
-  cdc_printf("  bDeviceSubClass     %u\r\n"     , desc_device.bDeviceSubClass);
-  cdc_printf("  bDeviceProtocol     %u\r\n"     , desc_device.bDeviceProtocol);
-  cdc_printf("  bMaxPacketSize0     %u\r\n"     , desc_device.bMaxPacketSize0);
-  cdc_printf("  idVendor            0x%04x\r\n" , desc_device.idVendor);
-  cdc_printf("  idProduct           0x%04x\r\n" , desc_device.idProduct);
-  cdc_printf("  bcdDevice           %04x\r\n"   , desc_device.bcdDevice);
+  cdc_printf("  bLength             %u\r\n"     , desc_device->bLength);
+  cdc_printf("  bDescriptorType     %u\r\n"     , desc_device->bDescriptorType);
+  cdc_printf("  bcdUSB              %04x\r\n"   , desc_device->bcdUSB);
+  cdc_printf("  bDeviceClass        %u\r\n"     , desc_device->bDeviceClass);
+  cdc_printf("  bDeviceSubClass     %u\r\n"     , desc_device->bDeviceSubClass);
+  cdc_printf("  bDeviceProtocol     %u\r\n"     , desc_device->bDeviceProtocol);
+  cdc_printf("  bMaxPacketSize0     %u\r\n"     , desc_device->bMaxPacketSize0);
+  cdc_printf("  idVendor            0x%04x\r\n" , desc_device->idVendor);
+  cdc_printf("  idProduct           0x%04x\r\n" , desc_device->idProduct);
+  cdc_printf("  bcdDevice           %04x\r\n"   , desc_device->bcdDevice);
 
-  cdc_printf("  iManufacturer       %u     "     , desc_device.iManufacturer);
+  cdc_printf("  iManufacturer       %u     "     , desc_device->iManufacturer);
   xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_manufacturer_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, buf, sizeof(buf));
-  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == xfer_result ) {
+  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == xfer_result) {
     print_utf16(buf, TU_ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
   }
-  tud_cdc_write_str("\r\n");
+  cdc_printf("\r\n");
 
-  cdc_printf("  iProduct            %u     "     , desc_device.iProduct);
+  cdc_printf("  iProduct            %u     "     , desc_device->iProduct);
   xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_product_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, buf, sizeof(buf));
   if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == xfer_result) {
     print_utf16(buf, TU_ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
   }
-  tud_cdc_write_str("\r\n");
+  cdc_printf("\r\n");
 
-  cdc_printf("  iSerialNumber       %u     "     , desc_device.iSerialNumber);
-  tud_cdc_write_str((char*)serial); // serial is already to UTF-8
-  tud_cdc_write_str("\r\n");
+  cdc_printf("  iSerialNumber       %u     "     , desc_device->iSerialNumber);
+  cdc_printf((char*)serial); // serial is already to UTF-8
+  cdc_printf("\r\n");
 
-  cdc_printf("  bNumConfigurations  %u\r\n"     , desc_device.bNumConfigurations);
+  cdc_printf("  bNumConfigurations  %u\r\n"     , desc_device->bNumConfigurations);
 }
 
-void cdc_task(void) {
-  if (tud_cdc_connected()) {
-    for (uint8_t daddr = 1; daddr <= CFG_TUH_DEVICE_MAX; daddr++) {
-      if (tuh_mounted(daddr)) {
-        if (is_print[daddr]) {
-          is_print[daddr] = false;
-          print_device_info(daddr);
-          tud_cdc_write_flush();
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
+void tuh_enum_descriptor_device_cb(uint8_t daddr, tusb_desc_device_t const* desc_device) {
+  (void) daddr;
+  descriptor_device[daddr] = *desc_device; // save device descriptor
 }
 
-//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-// Host Get device information
-//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 void tuh_mount_cb(uint8_t daddr) {
-  printf("mounted device %u\r\n", daddr);
+  cdc_printf("mounted device %u\r\n", daddr);
+  tud_cdc_write_flush();
   is_print[daddr] = true;
 }
 
 void tuh_umount_cb(uint8_t daddr) {
-  printf("unmounted device %u\r\n", daddr);
+  cdc_printf("unmounted device %u\r\n", daddr);
+  tud_cdc_write_flush();
   is_print[daddr] = false;
 }
 
@@ -239,7 +251,9 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+  if (board_millis() - start_ms < blink_interval_ms) {
+    return;// not enough time
+  }
   start_ms += blink_interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
@@ -290,13 +304,13 @@ static int _count_utf8_bytes(const uint16_t *buf, size_t len) {
 }
 
 static void print_utf16(uint16_t *temp_buf, size_t buf_len) {
-  if ((temp_buf[0] & 0xff) == 0) return;  // empty
+  if ((temp_buf[0] & 0xff) == 0) {
+    return;// empty
+  }
   size_t utf16_len = ((temp_buf[0] & 0xff) - 2) / sizeof(uint16_t);
   size_t utf8_len = (size_t) _count_utf8_bytes(temp_buf + 1, utf16_len);
   _convert_utf16le_to_utf8(temp_buf + 1, utf16_len, (uint8_t *) temp_buf, sizeof(uint16_t) * buf_len);
   ((uint8_t*) temp_buf)[utf8_len] = '\0';
 
-  tud_cdc_write(temp_buf, utf8_len);
-  tud_cdc_write_flush();
-  tud_task();
+  cdc_printf((char*) temp_buf);
 }
diff --git a/examples/host/bare_api/only.txt b/examples/host/bare_api/only.txt
index 95f9f1d82..dcdaf41c7 100644
--- a/examples/host/bare_api/only.txt
+++ b/examples/host/bare_api/only.txt
@@ -15,3 +15,5 @@ mcu:MAX3421
 mcu:STM32F4
 mcu:STM32F7
 mcu:STM32H7
+mcu:STM32H7RS
+mcu:STM32N6
diff --git a/examples/host/bare_api/src/main.c b/examples/host/bare_api/src/main.c
index f582f4f5a..0c76ff0c9 100644
--- a/examples/host/bare_api/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/host/bare_api/src/main.c
@@ -55,16 +55,15 @@ uint8_t* get_hid_buf(uint8_t daddr);
 void free_hid_buf(uint8_t daddr);
 
 /*------------- MAIN -------------*/
-int main(void)
-{
+int main(void) {
   board_init();
 
   printf("TinyUSB Bare API Example\r\n");
 
   // init host stack on configured roothub port
   tusb_rhport_init_t host_init = {
-    .role = TUSB_ROLE_HOST,
-    .speed = TUSB_SPEED_AUTO
+      .role = TUSB_ROLE_HOST,
+      .speed = TUSB_SPEED_AUTO
   };
   tusb_init(BOARD_TUH_RHPORT, &host_init);
 
@@ -72,8 +71,7 @@ int main(void)
     board_init_after_tusb();
   }
 
-  while (1)
-  {
+  while (1) {
     // tinyusb host task
     tuh_task();
     led_blinking_task();
@@ -85,8 +83,7 @@ int main(void)
 /*------------- TinyUSB Callbacks -------------*/
 
 // Invoked when device is mounted (configured)
-void tuh_mount_cb (uint8_t daddr)
-{
+void tuh_mount_cb(uint8_t daddr) {
   printf("Device attached, address = %d\r\n", daddr);
 
   // Get Device Descriptor
@@ -95,8 +92,7 @@ void tuh_mount_cb (uint8_t daddr)
 }
 
 /// Invoked when device is unmounted (bus reset/unplugged)
-void tuh_umount_cb(uint8_t daddr)
-{
+void tuh_umount_cb(uint8_t daddr) {
   printf("Device removed, address = %d\r\n", daddr);
   free_hid_buf(daddr);
 }
@@ -104,11 +100,8 @@ void tuh_umount_cb(uint8_t daddr)
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // Device Descriptor
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void print_device_descriptor(tuh_xfer_t* xfer)
-{
-  if ( XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS != xfer->result )
-  {
+void print_device_descriptor(tuh_xfer_t *xfer) {
+  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS != xfer->result) {
     printf("Failed to get device descriptor\r\n");
     return;
   }
@@ -131,33 +124,29 @@ void print_device_descriptor(tuh_xfer_t* xfer)
   // Get String descriptor using Sync API
   uint16_t temp_buf[128];
 
-  printf("  iManufacturer       %u     "     , desc_device.iManufacturer);
-  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == tuh_descriptor_get_manufacturer_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf)) )
-  {
+  printf("  iManufacturer       %u     ", desc_device.iManufacturer);
+  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == tuh_descriptor_get_manufacturer_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf))) {
     print_utf16(temp_buf, TU_ARRAY_SIZE(temp_buf));
   }
   printf("\r\n");
 
-  printf("  iProduct            %u     "     , desc_device.iProduct);
-  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == tuh_descriptor_get_product_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf)))
-  {
+  printf("  iProduct            %u     ", desc_device.iProduct);
+  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == tuh_descriptor_get_product_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf))) {
     print_utf16(temp_buf, TU_ARRAY_SIZE(temp_buf));
   }
   printf("\r\n");
 
-  printf("  iSerialNumber       %u     "     , desc_device.iSerialNumber);
-  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == tuh_descriptor_get_serial_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf)))
-  {
+  printf("  iSerialNumber       %u     ", desc_device.iSerialNumber);
+  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == tuh_descriptor_get_serial_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf))) {
     print_utf16(temp_buf, TU_ARRAY_SIZE(temp_buf));
   }
   printf("\r\n");
 
-  printf("  bNumConfigurations  %u\r\n"     , desc_device.bNumConfigurations);
+  printf("  bNumConfigurations  %u\r\n", desc_device.bNumConfigurations);
 
   // Get configuration descriptor with sync API
-  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == tuh_descriptor_get_configuration_sync(daddr, 0, temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf)))
-  {
-    parse_config_descriptor(daddr, (tusb_desc_configuration_t*) temp_buf);
+  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == tuh_descriptor_get_configuration_sync(daddr, 0, temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf))) {
+    parse_config_descriptor(daddr, (tusb_desc_configuration_t *) temp_buf);
   }
 }
 
@@ -171,37 +160,33 @@ uint16_t count_interface_total_len(tusb_desc_interface_t const* desc_itf, uint8_
 void open_hid_interface(uint8_t daddr, tusb_desc_interface_t const *desc_itf, uint16_t max_len);
 
 // simple configuration parser to open and listen to HID Endpoint IN
-void parse_config_descriptor(uint8_t dev_addr, tusb_desc_configuration_t const* desc_cfg)
-{
-  uint8_t const* desc_end = ((uint8_t const*) desc_cfg) + tu_le16toh(desc_cfg->wTotalLength);
-  uint8_t const* p_desc   = tu_desc_next(desc_cfg);
+void parse_config_descriptor(uint8_t dev_addr, tusb_desc_configuration_t const *desc_cfg) {
+  uint8_t const *desc_end = ((uint8_t const *) desc_cfg) + tu_le16toh(desc_cfg->wTotalLength);
+  uint8_t const *p_desc = tu_desc_next(desc_cfg);
 
   // parse each interfaces
-  while( p_desc < desc_end )
-  {
+  while (p_desc < desc_end) {
     uint8_t assoc_itf_count = 1;
 
     // Class will always starts with Interface Association (if any) and then Interface descriptor
-    if ( TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION == tu_desc_type(p_desc) )
-    {
-      tusb_desc_interface_assoc_t const * desc_iad = (tusb_desc_interface_assoc_t const *) p_desc;
+    if (TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION == tu_desc_type(p_desc)) {
+      tusb_desc_interface_assoc_t const *desc_iad = (tusb_desc_interface_assoc_t const *) p_desc;
       assoc_itf_count = desc_iad->bInterfaceCount;
 
-      p_desc = tu_desc_next(p_desc); // next to Interface
+      p_desc = tu_desc_next(p_desc);// next to Interface
     }
 
     // must be interface from now
-    if( TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE != tu_desc_type(p_desc) ) return;
-    tusb_desc_interface_t const* desc_itf = (tusb_desc_interface_t const*) p_desc;
+    if (TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE != tu_desc_type(p_desc)) { return; }
+    tusb_desc_interface_t const *desc_itf = (tusb_desc_interface_t const *) p_desc;
 
-    uint16_t const drv_len = count_interface_total_len(desc_itf, assoc_itf_count, (uint16_t) (desc_end-p_desc));
+    uint16_t const drv_len = count_interface_total_len(desc_itf, assoc_itf_count, (uint16_t) (desc_end - p_desc));
 
     // probably corrupted descriptor
-    if(drv_len < sizeof(tusb_desc_interface_t)) return;
+    if (drv_len < sizeof(tusb_desc_interface_t)) { return; }
 
     // only open and listen to HID endpoint IN
-    if (desc_itf->bInterfaceClass == TUSB_CLASS_HID)
-    {
+    if (desc_itf->bInterfaceClass == TUSB_CLASS_HID) {
       open_hid_interface(dev_addr, desc_itf, drv_len);
     }
 
@@ -210,25 +195,21 @@ void parse_config_descriptor(uint8_t dev_addr, tusb_desc_configuration_t const*
   }
 }
 
-uint16_t count_interface_total_len(tusb_desc_interface_t const* desc_itf, uint8_t itf_count, uint16_t max_len)
-{
-  uint8_t const* p_desc = (uint8_t const*) desc_itf;
+uint16_t count_interface_total_len(tusb_desc_interface_t const *desc_itf, uint8_t itf_count, uint16_t max_len) {
+  uint8_t const *p_desc = (uint8_t const *) desc_itf;
   uint16_t len = 0;
 
-  while (itf_count--)
-  {
+  while (itf_count--) {
     // Next on interface desc
     len += tu_desc_len(desc_itf);
     p_desc = tu_desc_next(p_desc);
 
-    while (len < max_len)
-    {
+    while (len < max_len) {
       // return on IAD regardless of itf count
-      if ( tu_desc_type(p_desc) == TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION ) return len;
+      if (tu_desc_type(p_desc) == TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION) { return len; }
 
-      if ( (tu_desc_type(p_desc) == TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE) &&
-           ((tusb_desc_interface_t const*) p_desc)->bAlternateSetting == 0 )
-      {
+      if ((tu_desc_type(p_desc) == TUSB_DESC_INTERFACE) &&
+          ((tusb_desc_interface_t const *) p_desc)->bAlternateSetting == 0) {
         break;
       }
 
@@ -246,46 +227,45 @@ uint16_t count_interface_total_len(tusb_desc_interface_t const* desc_itf, uint8_
 
 void hid_report_received(tuh_xfer_t* xfer);
 
-void open_hid_interface(uint8_t daddr, tusb_desc_interface_t const *desc_itf, uint16_t max_len)
-{
+void open_hid_interface(uint8_t daddr, tusb_desc_interface_t const *desc_itf, uint16_t max_len) {
   // len = interface + hid + n*endpoints
   uint16_t const drv_len = (uint16_t) (sizeof(tusb_desc_interface_t) + sizeof(tusb_hid_descriptor_hid_t) +
                                        desc_itf->bNumEndpoints * sizeof(tusb_desc_endpoint_t));
 
   // corrupted descriptor
-  if (max_len < drv_len) return;
+  if (max_len < drv_len) { return; }
 
   uint8_t const *p_desc = (uint8_t const *) desc_itf;
 
   // HID descriptor
   p_desc = tu_desc_next(p_desc);
   tusb_hid_descriptor_hid_t const *desc_hid = (tusb_hid_descriptor_hid_t const *) p_desc;
-  if(HID_DESC_TYPE_HID != desc_hid->bDescriptorType) return;
+  if (HID_DESC_TYPE_HID != desc_hid->bDescriptorType) { return; }
 
   // Endpoint descriptor
   p_desc = tu_desc_next(p_desc);
-  tusb_desc_endpoint_t const * desc_ep = (tusb_desc_endpoint_t const *) p_desc;
+  tusb_desc_endpoint_t const *desc_ep = (tusb_desc_endpoint_t const *) p_desc;
 
-  for(int i = 0; i < desc_itf->bNumEndpoints; i++)
-  {
-    if (TUSB_DESC_ENDPOINT != desc_ep->bDescriptorType) return;
+  for (int i = 0; i < desc_itf->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
+    if (TUSB_DESC_ENDPOINT != desc_ep->bDescriptorType) { return; }
 
-    if(tu_edpt_dir(desc_ep->bEndpointAddress) == TUSB_DIR_IN)
-    {
-      // skip if failed to open endpoint
-      if ( ! tuh_edpt_open(daddr, desc_ep) ) return;
+    if (tu_edpt_dir(desc_ep->bEndpointAddress) == TUSB_DIR_IN) {
+      if (!tuh_edpt_open(daddr, desc_ep)) {
+        return; // skip if failed to open endpoint
+      }
 
-      uint8_t* buf = get_hid_buf(daddr);
-      if (!buf) return; // out of memory
+      uint8_t *buf = get_hid_buf(daddr);
+      if (!buf) {
+        return;// out of memory
+      }
 
-      tuh_xfer_t xfer =
-      {
-        .daddr       = daddr,
-        .ep_addr     = desc_ep->bEndpointAddress,
-        .buflen      = 64,
-        .buffer      = buf,
-        .complete_cb = hid_report_received,
-        .user_data   = (uintptr_t) buf, // since buffer is not available in callback, use user data to store the buffer
+      tuh_xfer_t xfer = {
+          .daddr = daddr,
+          .ep_addr = desc_ep->bEndpointAddress,
+          .buflen = 64,
+          .buffer = buf,
+          .complete_cb = hid_report_received,
+          .user_data = (uintptr_t) buf,// since buffer is not available in callback, use user data to store the buffer
       };
 
       // submit transfer for this EP
@@ -299,18 +279,17 @@ void open_hid_interface(uint8_t daddr, tusb_desc_interface_t const *desc_itf, ui
   }
 }
 
-void hid_report_received(tuh_xfer_t* xfer)
-{
+void hid_report_received(tuh_xfer_t *xfer) {
   // Note: not all field in xfer is available for use (i.e filled by tinyusb stack) in callback to save sram
   // For instance, xfer->buffer is NULL. We have used user_data to store buffer when submitted callback
-  uint8_t* buf = (uint8_t*) xfer->user_data;
+  uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *) xfer->user_data;
 
-  if (xfer->result == XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS)
-  {
+  if (xfer->result == XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS) {
     printf("[dev %u: ep %02x] HID Report:", xfer->daddr, xfer->ep_addr);
-    for(uint32_t i=0; i<xfer->actual_len; i++)
-    {
-      if (i%16 == 0) printf("\r\n  ");
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < xfer->actual_len; i++) {
+      if (i % 16 == 0) {
+        printf("\r\n  ");
+      }
       printf("%02X ", buf[i]);
     }
     printf("\r\n");
@@ -329,12 +308,9 @@ void hid_report_received(tuh_xfer_t* xfer)
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 
 // get an buffer from pool
-uint8_t* get_hid_buf(uint8_t daddr)
-{
-  for(size_t i=0; i<BUF_COUNT; i++)
-  {
-    if (buf_owner[i] == 0)
-    {
+uint8_t *get_hid_buf(uint8_t daddr) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; i++) {
+    if (buf_owner[i] == 0) {
       buf_owner[i] = daddr;
       return buf_pool[i];
     }
@@ -345,10 +321,8 @@ uint8_t* get_hid_buf(uint8_t daddr)
 }
 
 // free all buffer owned by device
-void free_hid_buf(uint8_t daddr)
-{
-  for(size_t i=0; i<BUF_COUNT; i++)
-  {
+void free_hid_buf(uint8_t daddr) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; i++) {
     if (buf_owner[i] == daddr) buf_owner[i] = 0;
   }
 }
@@ -356,70 +330,70 @@ void free_hid_buf(uint8_t daddr)
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // Blinking Task
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-void led_blinking_task(void)
-{
+void led_blinking_task(void) {
   const uint32_t interval_ms = 1000;
   static uint32_t start_ms = 0;
 
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if ( board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+  if (board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms) {
+    return; // not enough time
+  }
   start_ms += interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
-  led_state = 1 - led_state; // toggle
+  led_state = 1 - led_state;// toggle
 }
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // String Descriptor Helper
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
 static void _convert_utf16le_to_utf8(const uint16_t *utf16, size_t utf16_len, uint8_t *utf8, size_t utf8_len) {
-    // TODO: Check for runover.
-    (void)utf8_len;
-    // Get the UTF-16 length out of the data itself.
+  // TODO: Check for runover.
+  (void) utf8_len;
+  // Get the UTF-16 length out of the data itself.
 
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < utf16_len; i++) {
-        uint16_t chr = utf16[i];
-        if (chr < 0x80) {
-            *utf8++ = chr & 0xffu;
-        } else if (chr < 0x800) {
-            *utf8++ = (uint8_t)(0xC0 | (chr >> 6 & 0x1F));
-            *utf8++ = (uint8_t)(0x80 | (chr >> 0 & 0x3F));
-        } else {
-            // TODO: Verify surrogate.
-            *utf8++ = (uint8_t)(0xE0 | (chr >> 12 & 0x0F));
-            *utf8++ = (uint8_t)(0x80 | (chr >> 6 & 0x3F));
-            *utf8++ = (uint8_t)(0x80 | (chr >> 0 & 0x3F));
-        }
-        // TODO: Handle UTF-16 code points that take two entries.
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < utf16_len; i++) {
+    uint16_t chr = utf16[i];
+    if (chr < 0x80) {
+      *utf8++ = chr & 0xffu;
+    } else if (chr < 0x800) {
+      *utf8++ = (uint8_t) (0xC0 | (chr >> 6 & 0x1F));
+      *utf8++ = (uint8_t) (0x80 | (chr >> 0 & 0x3F));
+    } else {
+      // TODO: Verify surrogate.
+      *utf8++ = (uint8_t) (0xE0 | (chr >> 12 & 0x0F));
+      *utf8++ = (uint8_t) (0x80 | (chr >> 6 & 0x3F));
+      *utf8++ = (uint8_t) (0x80 | (chr >> 0 & 0x3F));
     }
+    // TODO: Handle UTF-16 code points that take two entries.
+  }
 }
 
 // Count how many bytes a utf-16-le encoded string will take in utf-8.
 static int _count_utf8_bytes(const uint16_t *buf, size_t len) {
-    size_t total_bytes = 0;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        uint16_t chr = buf[i];
-        if (chr < 0x80) {
-            total_bytes += 1;
-        } else if (chr < 0x800) {
-            total_bytes += 2;
-        } else {
-            total_bytes += 3;
-        }
-        // TODO: Handle UTF-16 code points that take two entries.
+  size_t total_bytes = 0;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+    uint16_t chr = buf[i];
+    if (chr < 0x80) {
+      total_bytes += 1;
+    } else if (chr < 0x800) {
+      total_bytes += 2;
+    } else {
+      total_bytes += 3;
     }
-    return (int) total_bytes;
+    // TODO: Handle UTF-16 code points that take two entries.
+  }
+  return (int) total_bytes;
 }
 
 static void print_utf16(uint16_t *temp_buf, size_t buf_len) {
-    if ((temp_buf[0] & 0xff) == 0) return;  // empty
-    size_t utf16_len = ((temp_buf[0] & 0xff) - 2) / sizeof(uint16_t);
-    size_t utf8_len = (size_t) _count_utf8_bytes(temp_buf + 1, utf16_len);
-    _convert_utf16le_to_utf8(temp_buf + 1, utf16_len, (uint8_t *) temp_buf, sizeof(uint16_t) * buf_len);
-    ((uint8_t*) temp_buf)[utf8_len] = '\0';
+  if ((temp_buf[0] & 0xff) == 0) return;// empty
+  size_t utf16_len = ((temp_buf[0] & 0xff) - 2) / sizeof(uint16_t);
+  size_t utf8_len = (size_t) _count_utf8_bytes(temp_buf + 1, utf16_len);
+  _convert_utf16le_to_utf8(temp_buf + 1, utf16_len, (uint8_t *) temp_buf, sizeof(uint16_t) * buf_len);
+  ((uint8_t *) temp_buf)[utf8_len] = '\0';
 
-    printf("%s", (char*)temp_buf);
+  printf("%s", (char *) temp_buf);
 }
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/only.txt b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/only.txt
index 95f9f1d82..dcdaf41c7 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/only.txt
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/only.txt
@@ -15,3 +15,5 @@ mcu:MAX3421
 mcu:STM32F4
 mcu:STM32F7
 mcu:STM32H7
+mcu:STM32H7RS
+mcu:STM32N6
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/cdc_app.c b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/cdc_app.c
index 4a13f8b27..97f1a96d6 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/cdc_app.c
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/cdc_app.c
@@ -27,12 +27,11 @@
 #include "tusb.h"
 #include "bsp/board_api.h"
 
-size_t get_console_inputs(uint8_t* buf, size_t bufsize) {
+static size_t get_console_inputs(uint8_t* buf, size_t bufsize) {
   size_t count = 0;
   while (count < bufsize) {
     int ch = board_getchar();
-    if (ch <= 0) break;
-
+    if (ch <= 0) { break; }
     buf[count] = (uint8_t) ch;
     count++;
   }
@@ -69,10 +68,15 @@ void tuh_cdc_rx_cb(uint8_t idx) {
   uint32_t const bufsize = sizeof(buf) - 1;
 
   // forward cdc interfaces -> console
-  uint32_t count = tuh_cdc_read(idx, buf, bufsize);
-  buf[count] = 0;
+  const uint32_t count = tuh_cdc_read(idx, buf, bufsize);
+  if (count) {
+    buf[count] = 0;
+    printf("%s", (char*) buf);
 
-  printf("%s", (char*) buf);
+    #ifndef __ICCARM__     // TODO IAR doesn't support stream control ?
+    fflush(stdout);// flush right away, else nanolib will wait for newline
+    #endif
+  }
 }
 
 // Invoked when a device with CDC interface is mounted
@@ -88,7 +92,7 @@ void tuh_cdc_mount_cb(uint8_t idx) {
   // If CFG_TUH_CDC_LINE_CODING_ON_ENUM is defined, line coding will be set by tinyusb stack
   // while eneumerating new cdc device
   cdc_line_coding_t line_coding = {0};
-  if (tuh_cdc_get_local_line_coding(idx, &line_coding)) {
+  if (tuh_cdc_get_line_coding_local(idx, &line_coding)) {
     printf("  Baudrate: %" PRIu32 ", Stop Bits : %u\r\n", line_coding.bit_rate, line_coding.stop_bits);
     printf("  Parity  : %u, Data Width: %u\r\n", line_coding.parity, line_coding.data_bits);
   }
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/hid_app.c b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/hid_app.c
index 5bae250cf..6f01d6f45 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/hid_app.c
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/hid_app.c
@@ -29,14 +29,9 @@
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // MACRO TYPEDEF CONSTANT ENUM DECLARATION
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+#define MAX_REPORT 4
 
-// If your host terminal support ansi escape code such as TeraTerm
-// it can be use to simulate mouse cursor movement within terminal
-#define USE_ANSI_ESCAPE   0
-
-#define MAX_REPORT  4
-
-static uint8_t const keycode2ascii[128][2] =  { HID_KEYCODE_TO_ASCII };
+static uint8_t const keycode2ascii[128][2] = {HID_KEYCODE_TO_ASCII};
 
 // Each HID instance can has multiple reports
 static struct {
@@ -45,8 +40,8 @@ static struct {
 } hid_info[CFG_TUH_HID];
 
 static void process_kbd_report(hid_keyboard_report_t const *report);
-static void process_mouse_report(hid_mouse_report_t const * report);
-static void process_generic_report(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t const* report, uint16_t len);
+static void process_mouse_report(hid_mouse_report_t const *report);
+static void process_generic_report(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t const *report, uint16_t len);
 
 void hid_app_task(void) {
   // nothing to do
@@ -70,7 +65,7 @@ void tuh_hid_mount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t const *desc_re
 
   printf("HID Interface Protocol = %s\r\n", protocol_str[itf_protocol]);
 
-  // By default host stack will use activate boot protocol on supported interface.
+  // By default, host stack will use boot protocol on supported interface.
   // Therefore for this simple example, we only need to parse generic report descriptor (with built-in parser)
   if (itf_protocol == HID_ITF_PROTOCOL_NONE) {
     hid_info[instance].report_count = tuh_hid_parse_report_descriptor(hid_info[instance].report_info, MAX_REPORT, desc_report, desc_len);
@@ -121,7 +116,7 @@ void tuh_hid_report_received_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t cons
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 
 // look up new key in previous keys
-static inline bool find_key_in_report(hid_keyboard_report_t const* report, uint8_t keycode) {
+static inline bool find_key_in_report(hid_keyboard_report_t const *report, uint8_t keycode) {
   for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
     if (report->keycode[i] == keycode) {
       return true;
@@ -130,28 +125,25 @@ static inline bool find_key_in_report(hid_keyboard_report_t const* report, uint8
   return false;
 }
 
-static void process_kbd_report(hid_keyboard_report_t const *report)
-{
-  static hid_keyboard_report_t prev_report = { 0, 0, {0} }; // previous report to check key released
+static void process_kbd_report(hid_keyboard_report_t const *report) {
+  static hid_keyboard_report_t prev_report = {0, 0, {0}};// previous report to check key released
 
   //------------- example code ignore control (non-printable) key affects -------------//
-  for(uint8_t i=0; i<6; i++)
-  {
-    if ( report->keycode[i] )
-    {
-      if ( find_key_in_report(&prev_report, report->keycode[i]) )
-      {
+  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+    if (report->keycode[i]) {
+      if (find_key_in_report(&prev_report, report->keycode[i])) {
         // exist in previous report means the current key is holding
-      }else
-      {
+      } else {
         // not existed in previous report means the current key is pressed
         bool const is_shift = report->modifier & (KEYBOARD_MODIFIER_LEFTSHIFT | KEYBOARD_MODIFIER_RIGHTSHIFT);
         uint8_t ch = keycode2ascii[report->keycode[i]][is_shift ? 1 : 0];
         putchar(ch);
-        if ( ch == '\r' ) putchar('\n'); // added new line for enter key
+        if (ch == '\r') {
+          putchar('\n');
+        }
 
-        #ifndef __ICCARM__ // TODO IAR doesn't support stream control ?
-        fflush(stdout); // flush right away, else nanolib will wait for newline
+        #ifndef __ICCARM__     // TODO IAR doesn't support stream control ?
+        fflush(stdout);// flush right away, else nanolib will wait for newline
         #endif
       }
     }
@@ -165,57 +157,23 @@ static void process_kbd_report(hid_keyboard_report_t const *report)
 // Mouse
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 
-void cursor_movement(int8_t x, int8_t y, int8_t wheel)
-{
-#if USE_ANSI_ESCAPE
-  // Move X using ansi escape
-  if ( x < 0)
-  {
-    printf(ANSI_CURSOR_BACKWARD(%d), (-x)); // move left
-  }else if ( x > 0)
-  {
-    printf(ANSI_CURSOR_FORWARD(%d), x); // move right
-  }
-
-  // Move Y using ansi escape
-  if ( y < 0)
-  {
-    printf(ANSI_CURSOR_UP(%d), (-y)); // move up
-  }else if ( y > 0)
-  {
-    printf(ANSI_CURSOR_DOWN(%d), y); // move down
-  }
-
-  // Scroll using ansi escape
-  if (wheel < 0)
-  {
-    printf(ANSI_SCROLL_UP(%d), (-wheel)); // scroll up
-  }else if (wheel > 0)
-  {
-    printf(ANSI_SCROLL_DOWN(%d), wheel); // scroll down
-  }
-
-  printf("\r\n");
-#else
+static void cursor_movement(int8_t x, int8_t y, int8_t wheel) {
   printf("(%d %d %d)\r\n", x, y, wheel);
-#endif
 }
 
-static void process_mouse_report(hid_mouse_report_t const * report)
-{
-  static hid_mouse_report_t prev_report = { 0 };
+static void process_mouse_report(hid_mouse_report_t const *report) {
+  static hid_mouse_report_t prev_report = {0};
 
-  //------------- button state  -------------//
+  // button state
   uint8_t button_changed_mask = report->buttons ^ prev_report.buttons;
-  if ( button_changed_mask & report->buttons)
-  {
+  if (button_changed_mask & report->buttons) {
     printf(" %c%c%c ",
-       report->buttons & MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT   ? 'L' : '-',
-       report->buttons & MOUSE_BUTTON_MIDDLE ? 'M' : '-',
-       report->buttons & MOUSE_BUTTON_RIGHT  ? 'R' : '-');
+           report->buttons & MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT ? 'L' : '-',
+           report->buttons & MOUSE_BUTTON_MIDDLE ? 'M' : '-',
+           report->buttons & MOUSE_BUTTON_RIGHT ? 'R' : '-');
   }
 
-  //------------- cursor movement -------------//
+  // cursor movement
   cursor_movement(report->x, report->y, report->wheel);
 }
 
@@ -264,18 +222,23 @@ static void process_generic_report(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t c
   if (rpt_info->usage_page == HID_USAGE_PAGE_DESKTOP) {
     switch (rpt_info->usage) {
       case HID_USAGE_DESKTOP_KEYBOARD:
-        TU_LOG1("HID receive keyboard report\r\n");
+        TU_LOG2("HID receive keyboard report\r\n");
         // Assume keyboard follow boot report layout
         process_kbd_report((hid_keyboard_report_t const *) report);
         break;
 
       case HID_USAGE_DESKTOP_MOUSE:
-        TU_LOG1("HID receive mouse report\r\n");
+        TU_LOG2("HID receive mouse report\r\n");
         // Assume mouse follow boot report layout
         process_mouse_report((hid_mouse_report_t const *) report);
         break;
 
       default:
+        printf("report[%u] ", rpt_info->report_id);
+        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+          printf("%02X ", report[i]);
+        }
+        printf("\r\n");
         break;
     }
   }
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/main.c b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/main.c
index 2d5df23f9..7b02e238e 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/main.c
@@ -31,18 +31,12 @@
 #include "tusb.h"
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-// MACRO CONSTANT TYPEDEF PROTYPES
+// MACRO CONSTANT TYPEDEF PROTOTYPES
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 void led_blinking_task(void);
 extern void cdc_app_task(void);
 extern void hid_app_task(void);
 
-#if CFG_TUH_ENABLED && CFG_TUH_MAX3421
-// API to read/rite MAX3421's register. Implemented by TinyUSB
-extern uint8_t tuh_max3421_reg_read(uint8_t rhport, uint8_t reg, bool in_isr);
-extern bool tuh_max3421_reg_write(uint8_t rhport, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data, bool in_isr);
-#endif
-
 /*------------- MAIN -------------*/
 int main(void) {
   board_init();
@@ -101,7 +95,9 @@ void led_blinking_task(void) {
   static bool led_state = false;
 
   // Blink every interval ms
-  if (board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms) return; // not enough time
+  if (board_millis() - start_ms < interval_ms) {
+    return;// not enough time
+  }
   start_ms += interval_ms;
 
   board_led_write(led_state);
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/msc_app.c b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/msc_app.c
index 1d7e18e6e..0e9c99766 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/msc_app.c
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/msc_app.c
@@ -30,13 +30,11 @@
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 static scsi_inquiry_resp_t inquiry_resp;
 
-bool inquiry_complete_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, tuh_msc_complete_data_t const * cb_data)
-{
+static bool inquiry_complete_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, tuh_msc_complete_data_t const * cb_data) {
   msc_cbw_t const* cbw = cb_data->cbw;
   msc_csw_t const* csw = cb_data->csw;
 
-  if (csw->status != 0)
-  {
+  if (csw->status != 0) {
     printf("Inquiry failed\r\n");
     return false;
   }
@@ -55,16 +53,14 @@ bool inquiry_complete_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, tuh_msc_complete_data_t const * cb_da
 }
 
 //------------- IMPLEMENTATION -------------//
-void tuh_msc_mount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr)
-{
+void tuh_msc_mount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr) {
   printf("A MassStorage device is mounted\r\n");
 
   uint8_t const lun = 0;
   tuh_msc_inquiry(dev_addr, lun, &inquiry_resp, inquiry_complete_cb, 0);
 }
 
-void tuh_msc_umount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr)
-{
+void tuh_msc_umount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr) {
   (void) dev_addr;
   printf("A MassStorage device is unmounted\r\n");
 }
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/tusb_config.h
index cc8d6e5c4..2f8cb5e03 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -103,10 +103,11 @@
 #define CFG_TUH_ENUMERATION_BUFSIZE 256
 
 #define CFG_TUH_HUB                 1 // number of supported hubs
-#define CFG_TUH_CDC                 1 // CDC ACM
+#define CFG_TUH_CDC                 2 // number of supported CDC devices. also activates CDC ACM
 #define CFG_TUH_CDC_FTDI            1 // FTDI Serial.  FTDI is not part of CDC class, only to re-use CDC driver API
 #define CFG_TUH_CDC_CP210X          1 // CP210x Serial. CP210X is not part of CDC class, only to re-use CDC driver API
 #define CFG_TUH_CDC_CH34X           1 // CH340 or CH341 Serial. CH34X is not part of CDC class, only to re-use CDC driver API
+#define CFG_TUH_CDC_PL2303          1 // PL2303 Serial. PL2303 is not part of CDC class, only to re-use CDC driver API
 #define CFG_TUH_HID                 (3*CFG_TUH_DEVICE_MAX) // typical keyboard + mouse device can have 3-4 HID interfaces
 #define CFG_TUH_MSC                 1
 #define CFG_TUH_VENDOR              0
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@
 
 // Set Line Control state on enumeration/mounted:
 // DTR ( bit 0), RTS (bit 1)
-#define CFG_TUH_CDC_LINE_CONTROL_ON_ENUM    0x03
+#define CFG_TUH_CDC_LINE_CONTROL_ON_ENUM    (CDC_CONTROL_LINE_STATE_DTR | CDC_CONTROL_LINE_STATE_RTS)
 
 // Set Line Coding on enumeration/mounted, value for cdc_line_coding_t
 // bit rate = 115200, 1 stop bit, no parity, 8 bit data width
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/only.txt b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/only.txt
index e3ae25260..d939d4e7b 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/only.txt
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/only.txt
@@ -13,3 +13,5 @@ mcu:MAX3421
 mcu:STM32F4
 mcu:STM32F7
 mcu:STM32H7
+mcu:STM32H7RS
+mcu:STM32N6
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/cdc_app.c b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/cdc_app.c
index 7cbe1e03a..d99760a02 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/cdc_app.c
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/cdc_app.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include "tusb.h"
 #include "bsp/board_api.h"
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   #define CDC_STACK_SZIE      2048
 #else
   #define CDC_STACK_SZIE     (3*configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE/2)
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ void cdc_app_init(void) {
 }
 
 // helper
-size_t get_console_inputs(uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize) {
+static size_t get_console_inputs(uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize) {
   size_t count = 0;
   while (count < bufsize) {
     int ch = board_getchar();
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/main.c b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/main.c
index 10d1b120b..0bcb355ec 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/main.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 #include "bsp/board_api.h"
 #include "tusb.h"
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   #define USBH_STACK_SIZE     4096
 #else
   // Increase stack size when debug log is enabled
@@ -69,12 +69,6 @@ extern void cdc_app_init(void);
 extern void hid_app_init(void);
 extern void msc_app_init(void);
 
-#if CFG_TUH_ENABLED && CFG_TUH_MAX3421
-// API to read/rite MAX3421's register. Implemented by TinyUSB
-extern uint8_t tuh_max3421_reg_read(uint8_t rhport, uint8_t reg, bool in_isr);
-extern bool tuh_max3421_reg_write(uint8_t rhport, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data, bool in_isr);
-#endif
-
 /*------------- MAIN -------------*/
 int main(void) {
   board_init();
@@ -92,15 +86,15 @@ int main(void) {
 
   xTimerStart(blinky_tm, 0);
 
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
-#if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
+#ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
   vTaskStartScheduler();
 #endif
 
   return 0;
 }
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/msc_app.c b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/msc_app.c
index 6b9cdab85..6439495a8 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/msc_app.c
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/msc_app.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ void msc_app_init(void) {
   // nothing to do
 }
 
-bool inquiry_complete_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, tuh_msc_complete_data_t const *cb_data) {
+static bool inquiry_complete_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, tuh_msc_complete_data_t const *cb_data) {
   msc_cbw_t const *cbw = cb_data->cbw;
   msc_csw_t const *csw = cb_data->csw;
 
diff --git a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
index 682265f59..3cdb227e2 100644
--- a/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/host/cdc_msc_hid_freertos/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
@@ -108,10 +108,11 @@
 #define CFG_TUH_ENUMERATION_BUFSIZE 256
 
 #define CFG_TUH_HUB                 1 // number of supported hubs
-#define CFG_TUH_CDC                 1 // CDC ACM
+#define CFG_TUH_CDC                 1 // number of supported CDC devices. also activates CDC ACM
 #define CFG_TUH_CDC_FTDI            1 // FTDI Serial.  FTDI is not part of CDC class, only to re-use CDC driver API
 #define CFG_TUH_CDC_CP210X          1 // CP210x Serial. CP210X is not part of CDC class, only to re-use CDC driver API
 #define CFG_TUH_CDC_CH34X           1 // CH340 or CH341 Serial. CH34X is not part of CDC class, only to re-use CDC driver API
+#define CFG_TUH_CDC_PL2303          1 // PL2303 Serial. PL2303 is not part of CDC class, only to re-use CDC driver API
 #define CFG_TUH_HID                 (3*CFG_TUH_DEVICE_MAX) // typical keyboard + mouse device can have 3-4 HID interfaces
 #define CFG_TUH_MSC                 1
 #define CFG_TUH_VENDOR              0
@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@
 
 // Set Line Control state on enumeration/mounted:
 // DTR ( bit 0), RTS (bit 1)
-#define CFG_TUH_CDC_LINE_CONTROL_ON_ENUM    0x03
+#define CFG_TUH_CDC_LINE_CONTROL_ON_ENUM    (CDC_CONTROL_LINE_STATE_DTR | CDC_CONTROL_LINE_STATE_RTS)
 
 // Set Line Coding on enumeration/mounted, value for cdc_line_coding_t
 // bit rate = 115200, 1 stop bit, no parity, 8 bit data width
diff --git a/examples/host/device_info/only.txt b/examples/host/device_info/only.txt
index b6f87f423..b5a4b6739 100644
--- a/examples/host/device_info/only.txt
+++ b/examples/host/device_info/only.txt
@@ -18,3 +18,5 @@ mcu:RAXXX
 mcu:STM32F4
 mcu:STM32F7
 mcu:STM32H7
+mcu:STM32H7RS
+mcu:STM32N6
diff --git a/examples/host/device_info/src/main.c b/examples/host/device_info/src/main.c
index 775968c16..7189972d6 100644
--- a/examples/host/device_info/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/host/device_info/src/main.c
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ void init_freertos_task(void);
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Main
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
-void init_tinyusb(void) {
+static void init_tinyusb(void) {
   // init host stack on configured roothub port
   tusb_rhport_init_t host_init = {
     .role = TUSB_ROLE_HOST,
@@ -124,13 +124,18 @@ void tuh_mount_cb(uint8_t daddr) {
   }
 
   printf("Device %u: ID %04x:%04x SN ", daddr, desc.device.idVendor, desc.device.idProduct);
-  xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_serial_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, desc.serial, sizeof(desc.serial));
+
+  xfer_result = XFER_RESULT_FAILED;
+  if (desc.device.iSerialNumber != 0) {
+    xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_serial_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, desc.serial, sizeof(desc.serial));
+  }
   if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS != xfer_result) {
     uint16_t* serial = (uint16_t*)(uintptr_t) desc.serial;
-    serial[0] = 'n';
-    serial[1] = '/';
-    serial[2] = 'a';
-    serial[3] = 0;
+    serial[0] = (uint16_t) ((TUSB_DESC_STRING << 8) | (2 * 3 + 2));
+    serial[1] = 'n';
+    serial[2] = '/';
+    serial[3] = 'a';
+    serial[4] = 0;
   }
   print_utf16((uint16_t*)(uintptr_t) desc.serial, sizeof(desc.serial)/2);
   printf("\r\n");
@@ -150,16 +155,20 @@ void tuh_mount_cb(uint8_t daddr) {
   // Get String descriptor using Sync API
 
   printf("  iManufacturer       %u     ", desc.device.iManufacturer);
-  xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_manufacturer_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, desc.buf, sizeof(desc.buf));
-  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == xfer_result) {
-    print_utf16((uint16_t*)(uintptr_t) desc.buf, sizeof(desc.buf)/2);
+  if (desc.device.iManufacturer != 0) {
+    xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_manufacturer_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, desc.buf, sizeof(desc.buf));
+    if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == xfer_result) {
+      print_utf16((uint16_t*)(uintptr_t) desc.buf, sizeof(desc.buf)/2);
+    }
   }
   printf("\r\n");
 
   printf("  iProduct            %u     ", desc.device.iProduct);
-  xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_product_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, desc.buf, sizeof(desc.buf));
-  if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == xfer_result) {
-    print_utf16((uint16_t*)(uintptr_t) desc.buf, sizeof(desc.buf)/2);
+  if (desc.device.iProduct != 0) {
+    xfer_result = tuh_descriptor_get_product_string_sync(daddr, LANGUAGE_ID, desc.buf, sizeof(desc.buf));
+    if (XFER_RESULT_SUCCESS == xfer_result) {
+      print_utf16((uint16_t*)(uintptr_t) desc.buf, sizeof(desc.buf)/2);
+    }
   }
   printf("\r\n");
 
@@ -259,7 +268,7 @@ void led_blinking_task(void* param) {
 
 #define BLINKY_STACK_SIZE   configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
   #define USB_STACK_SIZE     4096
 #else
   // Increase stack size when debug log is enabled
@@ -276,7 +285,7 @@ StackType_t  usb_stack[USB_STACK_SIZE];
 StaticTask_t usb_taskdef;
 #endif
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
@@ -299,8 +308,8 @@ void init_freertos_task(void) {
   xTaskCreate(usb_host_task, "usbh", USB_STACK_SIZE, NULL, configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1, NULL);
 #endif
 
-  // skip starting scheduler (and return) for ESP32-S2 or ESP32-S3
-#if !TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+  // only start scheduler for non-espressif mcu
+#ifndef ESP_PLATFORM
   vTaskStartScheduler();
 #endif
 }
diff --git a/examples/host/device_info/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/host/device_info/src/tusb_config.h
index e12970c12..e4ca2528e 100644
--- a/examples/host/device_info/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/host/device_info/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
diff --git a/examples/host/hid_controller/only.txt b/examples/host/hid_controller/only.txt
index 95f9f1d82..dcdaf41c7 100644
--- a/examples/host/hid_controller/only.txt
+++ b/examples/host/hid_controller/only.txt
@@ -15,3 +15,5 @@ mcu:MAX3421
 mcu:STM32F4
 mcu:STM32F7
 mcu:STM32H7
+mcu:STM32H7RS
+mcu:STM32N6
diff --git a/examples/host/hid_controller/src/hid_app.c b/examples/host/hid_controller/src/hid_app.c
index 6ffe0b6d4..1d6ca8b07 100644
--- a/examples/host/hid_controller/src/hid_app.c
+++ b/examples/host/hid_controller/src/hid_app.c
@@ -231,14 +231,12 @@ void tuh_hid_umount_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance)
 }
 
 // check if different than 2
-bool diff_than_2(uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
-{
+static inline bool diff_than_2(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) {
   return (x - y > 2) || (y - x > 2);
 }
 
 // check if 2 reports are different enough
-bool diff_report(sony_ds4_report_t const* rpt1, sony_ds4_report_t const* rpt2)
-{
+static bool diff_report(sony_ds4_report_t const* rpt1, sony_ds4_report_t const* rpt2) {
   bool result;
 
   // x, y, z, rz must different than 2 to be counted
@@ -251,7 +249,7 @@ bool diff_report(sony_ds4_report_t const* rpt1, sony_ds4_report_t const* rpt2)
   return result;
 }
 
-void process_sony_ds4(uint8_t const* report, uint16_t len)
+static void process_sony_ds4(uint8_t const* report, uint16_t len)
 {
   (void)len;
   const char* dpad_str[] = { "N", "NE", "E", "SE", "S", "SW", "W", "NW", "none" };
@@ -310,16 +308,13 @@ void process_sony_ds4(uint8_t const* report, uint16_t len)
 }
 
 // Invoked when received report from device via interrupt endpoint
-void tuh_hid_report_received_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t const* report, uint16_t len)
-{
-  if ( is_sony_ds4(dev_addr) )
-  {
+void tuh_hid_report_received_cb(uint8_t dev_addr, uint8_t instance, uint8_t const *report, uint16_t len) {
+  if (is_sony_ds4(dev_addr)) {
     process_sony_ds4(report, len);
   }
 
   // continue to request to receive report
-  if ( !tuh_hid_receive_report(dev_addr, instance) )
-  {
+  if (!tuh_hid_receive_report(dev_addr, instance)) {
     printf("Error: cannot request to receive report\r\n");
   }
 }
diff --git a/examples/host/midi_rx/only.txt b/examples/host/midi_rx/only.txt
index b6f87f423..b5a4b6739 100644
--- a/examples/host/midi_rx/only.txt
+++ b/examples/host/midi_rx/only.txt
@@ -18,3 +18,5 @@ mcu:RAXXX
 mcu:STM32F4
 mcu:STM32F7
 mcu:STM32H7
+mcu:STM32H7RS
+mcu:STM32N6
diff --git a/examples/host/midi_rx/src/tusb_config.h b/examples/host/midi_rx/src/tusb_config.h
index c9b430388..76bdf87f3 100644
--- a/examples/host/midi_rx/src/tusb_config.h
+++ b/examples/host/midi_rx/src/tusb_config.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif
 
 // Espressif IDF requires "freertos/" prefix in include path
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
 #define CFG_TUSB_OS_INC_PATH  freertos/
 #endif
 
diff --git a/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/Makefile b/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/Makefile
index c7d6a7cae..f0872376f 100644
--- a/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/Makefile
+++ b/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/Makefile
@@ -22,6 +22,6 @@ SRC_C += \
   $(FATFS_PATH)/ffunicode.c \
 
 # suppress warning caused by fatfs
-CFLAGS += -Wno-error=cast-qual
+CFLAGS_GCC += -Wno-error=cast-qual
 
 include ../../build_system/make/rules.mk
diff --git a/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/only.txt b/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/only.txt
index 95f9f1d82..dcdaf41c7 100644
--- a/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/only.txt
+++ b/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/only.txt
@@ -15,3 +15,5 @@ mcu:MAX3421
 mcu:STM32F4
 mcu:STM32F7
 mcu:STM32H7
+mcu:STM32H7RS
+mcu:STM32N6
diff --git a/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/src/msc_app.c b/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/src/msc_app.c
index 226c870ea..40a9ef57e 100644
--- a/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/src/msc_app.c
+++ b/examples/host/msc_file_explorer/src/msc_app.c
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@
 #define EMBEDDED_CLI_IMPL
 #include "embedded_cli.h"
 
+#include "msc_app.h"
+
 
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------+
 // MACRO TYPEDEF CONSTANT ENUM DECLARATION
diff --git a/examples/typec/power_delivery/src/main.c b/examples/typec/power_delivery/src/main.c
index 068dbbeb1..de0db4721 100644
--- a/examples/typec/power_delivery/src/main.c
+++ b/examples/typec/power_delivery/src/main.c
@@ -71,9 +71,8 @@ int main(void)
   }
 }
 
-#if TUSB_MCU_VENDOR_ESPRESSIF
-void app_main(void)
-{
+#ifdef ESP_PLATFORM
+void app_main(void) {
   main();
 }
 #endif
author	hathach <[email protected]>	2025-07-04 09:49:28 +0700
committer	hathach <[email protected]>	2025-07-04 09:49:28 +0700
commit	1b5f97ff23776279a011e2ab14a85f29e1aa6c10 (patch)
tree	0328289336a2b135cd8455dab70dd9bd77737590 /examples
parent	cd2b3a53217857930bd8519d074b355ae8933982 (diff)
parent	9d872d529ffa0aa53e735b24543c26156798fc64 (diff)