summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/examples/device/mtp/src/mtp_fs_example.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'examples/device/mtp/src/mtp_fs_example.c')
-rw-r--r--examples/device/mtp/src/mtp_fs_example.c572
1 files changed, 572 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/device/mtp/src/mtp_fs_example.c b/examples/device/mtp/src/mtp_fs_example.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41673ea53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/device/mtp/src/mtp_fs_example.c
@@ -0,0 +1,572 @@
+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Ennebi Elettronica (https://ennebielettronica.com)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "class/mtp/mtp_device_storage.h"
+#include "tusb.h"
+
+#define MTPD_STORAGE_DESCRIPTION "storage"
+#define MTPD_VOLUME_IDENTIFIER "volume"
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// RAM FILESYSTEM
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+#define FS_MAX_NODES 5UL
+#define FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES 128UL
+#define FS_MAX_NODE_NAME_LEN 64UL
+#define FS_ISODATETIME_LEN 26UL
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ uint32_t handle;
+ uint32_t parent;
+ uint32_t size;
+ bool allocated;
+ bool association;
+ char name[FS_MAX_NODE_NAME_LEN];
+ char created[FS_ISODATETIME_LEN];
+ char modified[FS_ISODATETIME_LEN];
+ uint8_t data[FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES];
+} fs_object_info_t;
+
+// Sample object file
+static fs_object_info_t _fs_objects[FS_MAX_NODES] = {
+ {
+ .handle = 1,
+ .parent = 0,
+ .allocated = true,
+ .association = false,
+ .name = "readme.txt",
+ .created = "20240104T111134.0",
+ .modified = "20241214T121110.0",
+ .data = "USB MTP on RAM Filesystem example\n",
+ .size = 34
+ }
+};
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// OPERATING STATUS
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+typedef struct
+{
+ // Session
+ uint32_t session_id;
+ // Association traversal
+ uint32_t traversal_parent;
+ uint32_t traversal_index;
+ // Object open for reading
+ uint32_t read_handle;
+ uint32_t read_pos;
+ // Object open for writing
+ uint32_t write_handle;
+ uint32_t write_pos;
+ // Unique identifier
+ uint32_t last_handle;
+} fs_operation_t;
+
+static fs_operation_t _fs_operation = {
+ .last_handle = 1
+};
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// INTERNAL FUNCTIONS
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+// Get pointer to object info from handle
+fs_object_info_t *fs_object_get_from_handle(uint32_t handle);
+
+// Get the number of allocated nodes in filesystem
+unsigned int fs_get_object_count(void);
+
+fs_object_info_t *fs_object_get_from_handle(uint32_t handle)
+{
+ fs_object_info_t *obj;
+ for (unsigned int i=0; i<FS_MAX_NODES; i++)
+ {
+ obj = &_fs_objects[i];
+ if (obj->allocated && obj->handle == handle)
+ return obj;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+unsigned int fs_get_object_count(void)
+{
+ unsigned int s = 0;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i<FS_MAX_NODES; i++)
+ {
+ if (_fs_objects[i].allocated)
+ s++;
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// API
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_open_session(uint32_t *session_id)
+{
+ if (*session_id == 0)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("Invalid session ID\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+ if (_fs_operation.session_id != 0)
+ {
+ *session_id = _fs_operation.session_id;
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session %ld already open\r\n", _fs_operation.session_id);
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_ALREADY_OPEN;
+ }
+ _fs_operation.session_id = *session_id;
+ TU_LOG1("Open session with id %ld\r\n", _fs_operation.session_id);
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_close_session(uint32_t session_id)
+{
+ if (session_id != _fs_operation.session_id)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session %ld not open\r\n", session_id);
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_NOT_OPEN;
+ }
+ _fs_operation.session_id = 0;
+ TU_LOG1("Session closed\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_get_storage_id(uint32_t *storage_id)
+{
+ if (_fs_operation.session_id == 0)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session not open\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_NOT_OPEN;
+ }
+ *storage_id = STORAGE_ID(0x0001, 0x0001);
+ TU_LOG1("Retrieved storage identifier %ld\r\n", *storage_id);
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_get_storage_info(uint32_t storage_id, mtp_storage_info_t *info)
+{
+ if (_fs_operation.session_id == 0)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session not open\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_NOT_OPEN;
+ }
+ if (storage_id != STORAGE_ID(0x0001, 0x0001))
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Unexpected storage id %ld\r\n", storage_id);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_STORAGE_ID;
+ }
+ info->storage_type = MTP_STORAGE_TYPE_FIXED_RAM;
+ info->filesystem_type = MTP_FILESYSTEM_TYPE_GENERIC_HIERARCHICAL;
+ info->access_capability = MTP_ACCESS_CAPABILITY_READ_WRITE;
+ info->max_capacity_in_bytes = FS_MAX_NODES * FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES;
+ info->free_space_in_objects = FS_MAX_NODES - fs_get_object_count();
+ info->free_space_in_bytes = info->free_space_in_objects * FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES;
+ mtpd_gct_append_wstring(MTPD_STORAGE_DESCRIPTION);
+ mtpd_gct_append_wstring(MTPD_VOLUME_IDENTIFIER);
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_format(uint32_t storage_id)
+{
+ if (_fs_operation.session_id == 0)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session not open\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_NOT_OPEN;
+ }
+ if (storage_id != STORAGE_ID(0x0001, 0x0001))
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Unexpected storage id %ld\r\n", storage_id);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_STORAGE_ID;
+ }
+
+ // Simply deallocate all entries
+ for (unsigned int i=0; i<FS_MAX_NODES; i++)
+ _fs_objects[i].allocated = false;
+ TU_LOG1("Format completed\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_association_get_object_handle(uint32_t storage_id, uint32_t parent_object_handle, uint32_t *next_child_handle)
+{
+ fs_object_info_t *obj;
+
+ if (_fs_operation.session_id == 0)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session not open\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_NOT_OPEN;
+ }
+ // We just have one storage, same reply if querying all storages
+ if (storage_id != 0xFFFFFFFF && storage_id != STORAGE_ID(0x0001, 0x0001))
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Unexpected storage id %ld\r\n", storage_id);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_STORAGE_ID;
+ }
+
+ // Request for objects with no parent (0xFFFFFFFF) are considered root objects
+ // Note: implementation may pass 0 as parent_object_handle
+ if (parent_object_handle == 0xFFFFFFFF)
+ parent_object_handle = 0;
+
+ if (parent_object_handle != _fs_operation.traversal_parent)
+ {
+ _fs_operation.traversal_parent = parent_object_handle;
+ _fs_operation.traversal_index = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (unsigned int i=_fs_operation.traversal_index; i<FS_MAX_NODES; i++)
+ {
+ obj = &_fs_objects[i];
+ if (obj->allocated && obj->parent == parent_object_handle)
+ {
+ _fs_operation.traversal_index = i+1;
+ *next_child_handle = obj->handle;
+ TU_LOG1("Association %ld -> child %ld\r\n", parent_object_handle, obj->handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+ }
+ }
+ TU_LOG1("Association traversal completed\r\n");
+ _fs_operation.traversal_index = 0;
+ *next_child_handle = 0;
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_object_write_info(uint32_t storage_id, uint32_t parent_object, uint32_t *new_object_handle, const mtp_object_info_t *info)
+{
+ fs_object_info_t *obj = NULL;
+
+ if (_fs_operation.session_id == 0)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session not open\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_NOT_OPEN;
+ }
+ // Accept command on default storage
+ if (storage_id != 0xFFFFFFFF && storage_id != STORAGE_ID(0x0001, 0x0001))
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Unexpected storage id %ld\r\n", storage_id);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_STORAGE_ID;
+ }
+
+ if (info->object_compressed_size > FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("Object size %ld is more than maximum %ld\r\n", info->object_compressed_size, FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES);
+ return MTP_RESC_STORE_FULL;
+ }
+
+ // Request for objects with no parent (0xFFFFFFFF) are considered root objects
+ if (parent_object == 0xFFFFFFFF)
+ parent_object = 0;
+
+ // Ensure we are not creating an orphaned object outside root
+ if (parent_object != 0)
+ {
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(parent_object);
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("Parent %ld does not exist\r\n", parent_object);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_PARENT_OBJECT;
+ }
+ if (!obj->association)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("Parent %ld is not an association\r\n", parent_object);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_PARENT_OBJECT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Search for first free object
+ for (unsigned int i=0; i<FS_MAX_NODES; i++)
+ {
+ if (!_fs_objects[i].allocated)
+ {
+ obj = &_fs_objects[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("No space left on device\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_STORE_FULL;
+ }
+
+ // Fill-in structure
+ obj->allocated = true;
+ obj->handle = ++_fs_operation.last_handle;
+ obj->parent = parent_object;
+ obj->size = info->object_compressed_size;
+ obj->association = info->object_format == MTP_OBJF_ASSOCIATION;
+
+ // Extract variable data
+ uint16_t offset_data = sizeof(mtp_object_info_t);
+ mtpd_gct_get_string(&offset_data, obj->name, FS_MAX_NODE_NAME_LEN);
+ mtpd_gct_get_string(&offset_data, obj->created, FS_ISODATETIME_LEN);
+ mtpd_gct_get_string(&offset_data, obj->modified, FS_ISODATETIME_LEN);
+
+ TU_LOG1("Create %s %s with handle %ld, parent %ld and size %ld\r\n",
+ obj->association ? "association" : "object",
+ obj->name, obj->handle, obj->parent, obj->size);
+ *new_object_handle = obj->handle;
+ // Initialize operation
+ _fs_operation.write_handle = obj->handle;
+ _fs_operation.write_pos = 0;
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_object_read_info(uint32_t object_handle, mtp_object_info_t *info)
+{
+ const fs_object_info_t *obj;
+
+ if (_fs_operation.session_id == 0)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session not open\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_NOT_OPEN;
+ }
+
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(object_handle);
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Object with handle %ld does not exist\r\n", object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_OBJECT_HANDLE;
+ }
+
+ memset(info, 0, sizeof(mtp_object_info_t));
+ info->storage_id = STORAGE_ID(0x0001, 0x0001);
+ if (obj->association)
+ {
+ info->object_format = MTP_OBJF_ASSOCIATION;
+ info->protection_status = MTP_PROTECTION_STATUS_NO_PROTECTION;
+ info->object_compressed_size = 0;
+ info->association_type = MTP_ASSOCIATION_UNDEFINED;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ info->object_format = MTP_OBJF_UNDEFINED;
+ info->protection_status = MTP_PROTECTION_STATUS_NO_PROTECTION;
+ info->object_compressed_size = obj->size;
+ info->association_type = MTP_ASSOCIATION_UNDEFINED;
+ }
+ info->thumb_format = MTP_OBJF_UNDEFINED;
+ info->parent_object = obj->parent;
+
+ mtpd_gct_append_wstring(obj->name);
+ mtpd_gct_append_wstring(obj->created); // date_created
+ mtpd_gct_append_wstring(obj->modified); // date_modified
+ mtpd_gct_append_wstring(""); // keywords, not used
+
+ TU_LOG1("Retrieve object %s with handle %ld\r\n", obj->name, obj->handle);
+
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_object_write(uint32_t object_handle, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size)
+{
+ fs_object_info_t *obj;
+
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(object_handle);
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Object with handle %ld does not exist\r\n", object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_OBJECT_HANDLE;
+ }
+ // It's a requirement that this command is preceded by a write info
+ if (object_handle != _fs_operation.write_handle)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Object %ld not open for write\r\n", object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_NO_VALID_OBJECTINFO;
+ }
+
+ TU_LOG1("Write object %ld: data chunk at %ld/%ld bytes at offset %ld\r\n", object_handle, _fs_operation.write_pos, obj->size, size);
+ TU_ASSERT(obj->size >= _fs_operation.write_pos + size, MTP_RESC_INCOMPLETE_TRANSFER);
+ if (_fs_operation.write_pos + size < FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES)
+ memcpy(&obj->data[_fs_operation.write_pos], buffer, size);
+ _fs_operation.write_pos += size;
+ // Write operation completed
+ if (_fs_operation.write_pos == obj->size)
+ {
+ _fs_operation.write_handle = 0;
+ _fs_operation.write_pos = 0;
+ }
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_object_size(uint32_t object_handle, uint32_t *size)
+{
+ const fs_object_info_t *obj;
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(object_handle);
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Object with handle %ld does not exist\r\n", object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_OBJECT_HANDLE;
+ }
+ *size = obj->size;
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_object_read(uint32_t object_handle, void *buffer, uint32_t buffer_size, uint32_t *read_count)
+{
+ const fs_object_info_t *obj;
+
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(object_handle);
+
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Object with handle %ld does not exist\r\n", object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_OBJECT_HANDLE;
+ }
+ // It's not a requirement that this command is preceded by a read info
+ if (object_handle != _fs_operation.read_handle)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Object %ld not open for read\r\n", object_handle);
+ _fs_operation.read_handle = object_handle;
+ _fs_operation.read_pos = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (obj->size - _fs_operation.read_pos > buffer_size)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("Read object %ld: %ld bytes at offset %ld\r\n", object_handle, buffer_size, _fs_operation.read_pos);
+ *read_count = buffer_size;
+ if (_fs_operation.read_pos + buffer_size < FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES)
+ memcpy(buffer, &obj->data[_fs_operation.read_pos], *read_count);
+ _fs_operation.read_pos += *read_count;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("Read object %ld: %ld bytes at offset %ld\r\n", object_handle, obj->size - _fs_operation.read_pos, _fs_operation.read_pos);
+ *read_count = obj->size - _fs_operation.read_pos;
+ if (_fs_operation.read_pos + buffer_size < FS_MAX_NODE_BYTES)
+ memcpy(buffer, &obj->data[_fs_operation.read_pos], *read_count);
+ // Read operation completed
+ _fs_operation.read_handle = 0;
+ _fs_operation.read_pos = 0;
+ }
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_object_move(uint32_t object_handle, uint32_t new_parent_object_handle)
+{
+ fs_object_info_t *obj;
+
+ if (new_parent_object_handle == 0xFFFFFFFF)
+ new_parent_object_handle = 0;
+
+ // Ensure we are not moving to an nonexisting parent
+ if (new_parent_object_handle != 0)
+ {
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(new_parent_object_handle);
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("Parent %ld does not exist\r\n", new_parent_object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_PARENT_OBJECT;
+ }
+ if (!obj->association)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("Parent %ld is not an association\r\n", new_parent_object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_PARENT_OBJECT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(object_handle);
+
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Object with handle %ld does not exist\r\n", object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_OBJECT_HANDLE;
+ }
+ TU_LOG1("Move object %ld to new parent %ld\r\n", object_handle, new_parent_object_handle);
+ obj->parent = new_parent_object_handle;
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+mtp_response_t tud_mtp_storage_object_delete(uint32_t object_handle)
+{
+ fs_object_info_t *obj;
+
+ if (_fs_operation.session_id == 0)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Session not open\r\n");
+ return MTP_RESC_SESSION_NOT_OPEN;
+ }
+
+ if (object_handle == 0xFFFFFFFF)
+ object_handle = 0;
+
+ if (object_handle != 0)
+ {
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(object_handle);
+
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ {
+ TU_LOG1("ERR: Object with handle %ld does not exist\r\n", object_handle);
+ return MTP_RESC_INVALID_OBJECT_HANDLE;
+ }
+ obj->allocated = false;
+ TU_LOG1("Delete object with handle %ld\r\n", object_handle);
+ }
+
+ if (object_handle == 0 || obj->association)
+ {
+ // Delete also children
+ for (unsigned int i=0; i<FS_MAX_NODES; i++)
+ {
+ obj = &_fs_objects[i];
+ if (obj->allocated && obj->parent == object_handle)
+ {
+ tud_mtp_storage_object_delete(obj->handle);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return MTP_RESC_OK;
+}
+
+void tud_mtp_storage_object_done(void)
+{
+}
+
+void tud_mtp_storage_cancel(void)
+{
+ fs_object_info_t *obj;
+
+ _fs_operation.traversal_parent = 0;
+ _fs_operation.traversal_index = 0;
+ _fs_operation.read_handle = 0;
+ _fs_operation.read_pos = 0;
+ // If write operation is canceled, discard object
+ if (_fs_operation.write_handle)
+ {
+ obj = fs_object_get_from_handle(_fs_operation.write_handle);
+ if (obj)
+ obj->allocated = false;
+ }
+ _fs_operation.write_handle = 0;
+ _fs_operation.write_pos = 0;
+}
+
+void tud_mtp_storage_reset(void)
+{
+ tud_mtp_storage_cancel();
+ _fs_operation.session_id = 0;
+}