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Larger at32f403a PMA area
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Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: HiFiPhile <[email protected]>
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usb-target-debug/usb-sniffer skills
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Host (hcd_ci_fs.c):
- Release the speculatively-armed sibling BDT on the NAK path (IN only) as
well as on completion, so a NAKed multi-packet IN no longer leaks a BDT
that stays own=1 and blocks every same-direction pipe. Both paths now go
through a single release_sibling_bd() helper (was a copy-pasted disarm).
- Clear the ENTIRE shared BDT (both directions) on bus reset; clearing only
the IN half left a stale OUT/SETUP descriptor after a disconnect mid-OUT,
blocking the first control transfer on re-enumeration.
- Size bda[] to span the whole BDT (2*2*4) so STAT-indexed access is within
the declared array bounds (was out-of-declared-bounds, benign via union).
Shared (ci_fs_type.h):
- Hoist buffer_descriptor_t and the TOK_PID enum out of the device and host
drivers into the shared header so the identical definitions cannot drift.
Board (kinetis_k):
- Drop a redundant local in board_get_unique_id.
Build-verified: host + kinetis k/kl/k32l + MCX. HIL: frdm_k64f host 2/2
(cdc_msc_hid + device_info); frdm_kl25z device core suite green with the
relocated definitions.
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From a second max-effort review of the branch:
- Drop the dead TUSB_XFER_ISOCHRONOUS case in dcd_edpt_open: iso endpoints
are armed via dcd_edpt_iso_alloc/activate (TUP_DCD_EDPT_ISO_ALLOC is
defined for this IP), never through dcd_edpt_open, so the case and its
dd->isochronous assignment were unreachable and asserted a false
invariant. Only bulk/interrupt reach the switch now.
- Extend the iso compile gate to the classes that actually arm an iso
endpoint: DCD_ISO_ENABLED now includes CFG_TUD_BTH (bth_device.c opens
an iso voice endpoint). Without it a BTH build would compile the iso
machinery out and fail SET_INTERFACE at runtime.
- Un-skip LPC175X_6X in the usbtest example: it shares dcd_lpc17_40.c with
LPC40XX verbatim, so the "DCD has no isochronous support" skip reason no
longer holds. Build-verified for lpcxpresso1769 (previously blocked by
the skip).
- TU_ATTR_UNUSED on the ep_id_is_iso helper: every caller is under
#if DCD_ISO_ENABLED, so non-iso builds don't reference it and clang's
-Wunused-function (fatal in CI) rejected the build — gcc stays quiet.
Verified with the full lpc17 and lpc40 example sets under arm-clang.
A fifth finding — bounding control_ep_read's PACKET_READY spin with a
timeout — was implemented and REVERTED: a naive 100k-iteration bound fires
on legitimately-slow control reads and intermittently drops the device
(hardware-proven by interleaved A/B testing against the pre-fix binary).
The infinite wait is retained; the read is only reached once out_received/
out_queued signal data is present, so the theoretical IRQ-off hang is not
reachable in practice.
Re-verified on ea4088_quickstart: usbtest 30/30 (repeated) + HIL 14/14.
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hcd_ci_fs shares a single BDT set across all pipes. prepare_packets()
speculatively arms the sibling (odd^1) BDT of a multi-packet transfer so it
can ping-pong without NAKs. When such a transfer ends early (a short IN
packet) or fails, the still-owned sibling was never released, permanently
blocking the shared BDT for every other pipe.
This deadlocked a 2nd device enumerating behind a hub while another device
issued descriptor reads (host/device_info with CDC+MSC): the MSC's control
transfers could never acquire the BDT, so it never got Set Address.
Release the sibling in process_tokdne()'s completion path, but ONLY for a
multi-packet transfer (length > max_packet_size): a single-packet transfer
never arms a sibling, so that BDT slot may legitimately belong to another
pipe's in-flight transfer and must not be disturbed (doing so unconditionally
corrupts concurrent transfers, e.g. the CDC bulk-IN vs MSC enum in
host/cdc_msc_hid).
Mirrors the equivalent device-side fix in dcd_ci_fs.c; the host needs the
multi-packet guard because its BDT set is shared across pipes.
Verified on frdm_k64f (HIL): host/device_info now enumerates both CDC+MSC
behind a hub, host/cdc_msc_hid still mounts the MSC (no regression).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01ExGPLP5eU43LR7o6yYLpNi
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A multi-packet OUT transfer speculatively arms both even/odd BDTs to avoid
NAK. When the host ends the transfer early with a short packet, the sibling
BDT was left armed (own=1), desyncing the even/odd ping-pong so the next OUT
packet landed at buffer+max_packet_size instead of buffer and the stack read
stale data. Disarm the sibling on completion.
Fixes device/mtp on Kinetis (GetDeviceInfo command was received into the wrong
buffer half -> hang). Pre-existing (MSC only arms single-packet command
receives so it never hit the double-buffer path). HIL: frdm_kl25z & frdm_k64f
device 13/13.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01ExGPLP5eU43LR7o6yYLpNi
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Complete the khci -> chipidea ci_fs migration that was started for device
(commit d70403f1f "host is not yet"):
- device: switch kinetis_k/kl/k32l (Makefiles + k32l CMake) to dcd_ci_fs.c
- host: add hcd_ci_fs.c (port of hcd_khci.c onto ci_fs_regs_t) and switch all
Kinetis families to it; remove src/portable/nxp/khci entirely
- enable host examples (device_info, cdc_msc_hid) for mcu:KINETIS_K
- README: merge the KL and K32L2 rows into a single "KL, K32L" ci_fs row
hcd_ci_fs.c also fixes two pre-existing host bugs found via HIL on frdm_k64f
(present in the old hcd_khci.c too):
- data toggle was flipped on a NAK in suspend_transfer; a NAK transfers no
data so the toggle must be preserved, else the retried bulk packet is
silently discarded by the device (MSC CBW/CSW hang). See comment in file.
- prepare_packets asserted and dropped a transfer when the single shared BDT
was still owned by an in-flight transfer under concurrent activity; now it
returns busy and resume_transfer defers/retries on the next SOF.
HIL verified on frdm_k64f: device 13/13, host cdc_msc_hid (CDC mount + echo +
MSC mount, through a hub).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01ExGPLP5eU43LR7o6yYLpNi
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The SIE command protocol (CmdCode + CCEMPTY/CDFULL handshake), the
slave-mode Ctrl/RxData/TxData window, the EpIntEn read-modify-writes, and
set_ep_size's ReEp/EP_RLZED handshake are all shared between thread-mode
API calls and dcd_int_handler, and none are reentrant: an ISR preempting a
thread-mode sequence consumes its handshake flags or, in set_ep_size's
case, a bus reset's DevIntClr = 0xFFFFFFFF eats the EP_RLZED flag the
spin waits on, hanging it forever. Guard them by masking only the USB IRQ
(nestable, ISR-safe; CMSIS NVIC_DisableIRQ already ends with DSB+ISB).
control_xact keeps the mask across its in_isr=true event push, since
osal_none skips queue locking for in_isr.
Hardening, not a fix for an observed failure: the ea4088 usbtest 30/30 +
HIL 14/14 results were reproduced with and without it. The windows are a
few instructions wide and most exposed on RTOS builds where class drivers
queue transfers from tasks concurrent with the USB IRQ.
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EP0 control-OUT fix (usbtest 14/21, errno 110/-74): usbd queues the
status-stage OUT ZLP of every control read with buffer=NULL, so the ISR's
`if (out_buffer)` check missed it and marked the arriving ZLP as
out_received instead. The stale flag poisoned the next control-OUT with
data: its first chunk "completed" instantly from an empty EP0 buffer and
the host's real DATA NAKed forever. Track queued transfers with an
explicit out_queued flag and void half-finished control state on a new
SETUP.
Isochronous support (UM10562 12.15.6): 5-word DMA descriptors with
per-packet size memory, buflen/present_count in packets, one packet per
FRAME (no DMARSet/EpIntEn involvement), completion at EOT for both
directions. Details that matter:
- the iso machinery (5th DD word + packet-size memory) is compiled only
when an iso-capable class is enabled (CFG_TUD_AUDIO/VIDEO/VENDOR), so
non-iso builds pay nothing: _dcd stays 648 B vs 1032 B with iso
- ISR dispatch keys on the hardware's fixed ep-number/type map
(ep_id_is_iso), never on dd fields that thread mode rebuilds
- iso OUT honors Packet_valid (bit 16) and prefills the hardware
writeback slots with 0, so a missed frame counts as 0 bytes instead of
reading back stale buffer contents as data
- packet count is validated (tu_div_ceil <= ISO_MAX_PACKETS) before the
DD is touched, so an oversized transfer is refused without leaving a
serviceable half-built descriptor armed for the frame engine
- dcd_edpt_iso_alloc and iso_activate both enforce the fixed iso endpoint
numbers (3/6/9/12); classes ignore alloc's return value, so activate
must not trust it
Un-skip LPC40XX in the usbtest example; tier 4 now enumerates and passes
iso cases 15/16/22/23. cdc_msc_throughput and printer_to_cdc had bulk on
iso-only EP3 (SET_CONFIGURATION failed with -32); add the LPC17/40 EPNUM
block (bulk on EP2/EP5) like other fixed-EP examples.
Verified on ea4088_quickstart: usbtest tier-4 battery 30/30 repeatedly
and the full device HIL suite 14/14 (incl. audio_test iso).
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and mimxrt1015
edpt_schedule_packets() advanced xfer->buffer past each armed EP0
chunk, so the OUT-complete handler invalidated the cache at the
ADVANCED pointer: one line past the received data. The CPU then read
stale cached bytes instead of the DMA'd packet, and the misplaced
invalidate discarded a dirty line of whatever variable follows the
buffer - random neighbor corruption on every control-OUT data stage.
Found by usbtest ctrl_out (cases 14/21) on espressif_p4_function_ev
with DMA enabled, the first DWC2 target combining buffer DMA with a
data cache: usbd control state wedged after the first control write
(every later request stalled), and one build layout panicked in the
usbd memcpy with a wild pointer.
Rework the EP0 chunk bookkeeping so xfer->buffer always points at the
un-consumed position: the arm no longer advances it; instead the EP0
re-arm paths advance past each completed (full) chunk, invalidating it
first on the OUT side. The final OUT completion invalidates exactly
the received bytes of its last chunk, taken from DOEPDMA ("incremented
on every AHB transaction", databook 7.1.83 - the same semantics the
SETUP path relies on) before dma_setup_prepare() re-targets it. EP0
chunking state (ep0_pending) is now also dropped on bus reset and on
a new SETUP, so a stale latched completion can no longer re-arm EP0
DMA from dead state. No behavior change for targets without dcache.
While root-causing, the FIFO layout was cross-checked against the
DWC2 databook/programming guide v4.20a: the existing GDFIFOCFG
programming (EPInfoBaseAddr = otg_dfifo_depth - 2*ep_count, one SPRAM
word per endpoint direction for buffer DMA) is conformant and needs
no change; the P4 HS instance's reset GDFIFOCFG (0x03800400) merely
reflects a scatter/gather-sized EP_LOC_CNT of 128 that buffer DMA
does not need.
With the fix in place, enable the usbtest battery on the espressif
fleet: tools/build.py allowlists device/usbtest (a plain IDF component
like board_test/video_capture) and both espressif boards' only-lists
gain device/usbtest. Also re-enable device/usbtest on mimxrt1015_evk:
its skip predated the dcd_ci_hs stale-ACTIVE-overlay fix (already on
this branch), which cured the battery that previously killed the
uPD720201 host controller twice (2026-07-11 ROM fw, 2026-07-13 case 27
on fw 2.0.2.6); rig-validated 30/30 three consecutive runs.
Validated on rig (all 30/30): espressif_p4_function_ev(-DMA) (was
22/30 under DMA), espressif_s3_devkitm(-DMA), stm32f723disco(-DMA),
mimxrt1015_evk; p4/s3 slave-mode unaffected (DMA-only code path);
compile-checked stm32h743nucleo +TUD DMA, stm32f407disco,
stm32l476disco (device ports currently on the dead hub).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017TQZrFfU3K4Y198aLsUpBC
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- dcd_edpt_stall flushes the primed buffer (ENDPTFLUSH), but the aborted
transfer's dQH overlay can be left ACTIVE with mid-transfer state; the
next prime after clear-halt then resumes the stale overlay instead of
loading the fresh qtd, so post-halt IN reads return mid-buffer data
(usbtest case 13 'buf[32] = 56 (not 0)', with case 18 failing
downstream of the same corruption in the full battery). qhd_start_xfer
now clears overlay.active alongside overlay.halted before linking the
new qtd.
- test/hil(hfp): drop lpcxpresso43s67's device/usbtest skip - the
historical first-case wedge no longer reproduces on this branch, and
with the overlay fix the board runs 30/30 on its Fresco xHCI host
(previously 28/30 with deterministic case 13/18 failures).
mimxrt1064_evk (imxrt dcache path) 30/30 regression-clean.
- docs(hil skill): document the external hifiphile rig - pool
test/hil/hfp.json, SSH-reachable from htpc/ci with no outbound SSH,
exercised by the CI hil-tinyusb (hfp.json) job; never run HIL against
it during development unless the user explicitly asks.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017TQZrFfU3K4Y198aLsUpBC
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# Conflicts:
# .claude/skills/hil/SKILL.md
# test/hil/hil_test.py
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- EP0 OUT: park a back-to-back data-stage packet the DCP accepted before
PID could go NAK and deliver it into the next armed chunk; flow-control
the single-buffer control pipe between chunks (usbtest ctrl_out
corruption); discard a packet parked while an OUT pipe was halted so
BOT reset recovery's fresh CBW read can't receive stale WRITE data
- HS UTMI PHY power-up per the FSP sequence, shared by dcd/hcd: CLKSEL
programmed from the board XTAL (EK-RA8M1 runs 20 MHz; the 24 MHz reset
default never locks) while DIRPD holds the PHY down, then timed release
- hw/bsp(ra8m1_ek): fix U60CK divider macro - BSP_CFG_U60CK_DIV used the
generic USB_CLOCK_DIV_8 encoding (7), which USB60CKDIVCR rejects,
leaving the USBHS link domain at 480 MHz; the USB60-specific
BSP_CLOCKS_USB60_CLOCK_DIV_8 (4) sticks and yields the required 60 MHz
from PLL1P
- support FS-only builds on the high-speed port: gate SYSCFG.HSE on
TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED (RHPORT_DEVICE_SPEED=OPT_MODE_FULL_SPEED was a
silent no-op) and always compile both hwfifo access widths - the FIFO
width belongs to the module, not the link speed (FS builds corrupted
odd-length tails: 16-bit access against MBW-32)
- iso activate: reset stale pipe bookkeeping so a BRDY firing before the
class re-arms can't replay a pre-SET_INTERFACE transfer; write PIPEBUF
after PIPESEL selects the pipe (PIPESEL-windowed register)
- clear-halt: re-assert BUF on a still-armed OUT pipe (usbtest case 29)
- bound the D0FIFO ready spin so an undrained double-buffered IN pipe
can't freeze the stack with the IRQ masked
- usbtest example: cap interrupt mps at 64 on RUSB2 high speed (pipes
6-9 have a fixed 64-byte buffer, RA6M5 UM 29.1)
Verified: usbtest 30/30 on ra6m5_ek (HS), ra4m1_ek (FS) and ra8m1_ek
(FS-forced build on the HS port).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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The no-op activate left a transfer armed before SET_INTERFACE valid in
data.xfer, letting the ISR complete it against the old buffer. Drop the
descriptor and NAK the endpoint (mirrors the nrf5x fix).
Verified: usbtest 30/30 on ch32v103r, nanoch32v203, ch582m_evt.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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EPSKIP raises a transfer completion, so using it on the stall path let
the class re-arm the endpoint and Active+Stall never actually stalled
(usbtest case 13); write bare Active=0 instead, and retire skipped
transfers on endpoint reopen where the completion is wanted.
Verified: usbtest 30/30 on lpcxpresso11u37.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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nrf_clock_is_running() was added in nrfx 2.1.0 (MDK 8.30.2), but the
version autodetect puts 2.0.0 (MDK 8.29.0) in the v2 bucket, so
hfclk_running() fails to compile on that nrfx.
Route v2 through nrf_clock_hf_is_running(), which all of 2.x provides.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>
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Double-buffered iso, EP3 1023-byte packets on V20x/V30x (10-bit
R16_UEP3_T_LEN), CH583 and V103 enabled at 64 B.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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USBD drops tasks during EasyDMA without the 0x40027C1C latch (anomaly 199);
matches the nrfx reference driver.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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Clear Active before Stall so a queued endpoint actually halts (UM11126
41.8.1); use the sanctioned EPSKIP+wait sequence for stall/reopen/activate.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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An unpolled full iso-IN pipe keeps FRDY low forever and froze the stack
with IRQs masked; bound the spin and abort the FIFO access.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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Reserve the bank SIZE bucket once, re-enable per altsetting, and scrub the
bank-ready state so a stale armed bank cannot send before the class re-arms.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeF2gZ1M7GWkz6Av4BpKPg
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max3421: prevent USB host hang at startup
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* license: use SPDX identifiers for src/ headers
Replace the full ~20-line MIT license boilerplate on every src/ file with a
two-line SPDX tag (SPDX-FileCopyrightText + SPDX-License-Identifier), following
the REUSE convention used by CircuitPython and the Linux kernel. Removes ~3500
lines of duplicated boilerplate.
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stabilization timing
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On some boards the MAX3421E doesn't report its oscillator ready after a
soft reset (CHIPRES), so hcd_init() waits on USBIRQ_OSCOK forever and the
host hangs at startup before any USB device can be used. Bound the wait so
it proceeds after a timeout; it is a no-op where OSCOK arrives normally.
Needed on the Adafruit Feather ESP32 V2 (classic ESP32) + USB Host
FeatherWing, which otherwise hangs on essentially every cold boot.
Relates to adafruit/circuitpython#10053.
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Signed-off-by: HiFiPhile <[email protected]>
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typec/stm32: fix UCPD sink bugs affecting compatibility with newer PD sources
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When a Low-Speed device is connected through the internal FS PHY,
the effective PHY clock is 6MHz (HCFG_FSLS_PHYCLK_SEL_6MHZ),
but phy_clock was incorrectly left at 48. This caused HFIR to be
calculated as 47999 (~8ms SOF interval) instead of the correct 5999
(1ms SOF interval), breaking periodic endpoint scheduling.
Fixes: LS mouse only receiving first HID report on OTG_HS + FS PHY
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Signed-off-by: HiFiPhile <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: HiFiPhile <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: HiFiPhile <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: HiFiPhile <[email protected]>
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dcd/stm32_fsdev: workaround CH32 EP0 premature OUT ACK
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The BSP family and MCU option were named "ch58x"/"CH58X", but the supported part is
the CH583/CH582 (and the SDK repo is openwch/ch583); CH585 is a separate MCU family,
so the CH58x umbrella was misleading. Rename to the specific family:
- hw/bsp/ch58x -> hw/bsp/ch583 (dir), and the BSP-local files ch58x_it.* ->
ch583_it.*, system_ch58x.* -> system_ch583.* (include guards/refs updated). The
vendor SDK files (CH58x_common.h, CH58x_*.c in hw/mcu/wch/ch583) keep their names.
- OPT_MCU_CH58X -> OPT_MCU_CH583 in tusb_option.h, tusb_mcu.h, and the shared WCH
USBFS driver (ch32_usbfs_reg.h, dcd_ch32_usbfs.c). OPT_MCU_CH582 is kept as an
alias (same value), so either name selects the same code.
- FAMILY_MCUS CH58X -> CH583, CFG_TUSB_MCU=OPT_MCU_CH583, mcu:CH58X -> mcu:CH583 in
the example skip lists, the CI build matrix (ci_set_matrix.py), the get_deps family
tag, and docs/reference/boards.rst.
Board names (ch582m_evt, yd-ch582m) are unchanged. Verified: make + cmake build for
ch582m_evt, and ci.lan HIL (all device examples pass).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>
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The OUT data-toggle check -- drop a packet whose DATA0/DATA1 doesn't match the
expected toggle (a host retransmit after a lost ACK, or a host that doesn't
alternate the toggle) -- only ran on CH58x. The auto-toggle parts (V103/V20x/V307/
X035) never checked it, so a duplicate/retransmitted OUT was processed twice.
HiFiPhile confirmed it: a host patched to send DATA0-only had CH32V305 accept every
packet. Move the TOG_OK gate out of the CH58x-only block so it runs on every variant;
the manual toggle flip stays CH58x-only. EP0 keeps its own toggle via the SETUP/status
flow and is exempt.
Verified on ci.lan HIL: ch582m_evt (CH58x), ch32v103r_r1_1v0 (V103), nanoch32v203
(V203) all pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>
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